NSG 3480 Exam 3 V3 | NSG 3480 Community
Health | Actual Q&A with Rationale (NSG3480
Exam 3) | Galen College of Nursing
1. A community health nurse is participating in a disaster preparedness drill. The nurse should
identify that which of the following tasks is a primary responsibility during the ‘Preparedness’
phase?
A. Evaluating the effectiveness of the disaster plan.
B. Conducting a community-wide immunization program.
C. Performing triage for victims at the disaster site.
D. Identifying the specific community risks and vulnerabilities.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The preparedness phase focuses on planning and readiness before an event
occurs. Identifying risks and vulnerabilities allows the community to develop targeted
response plans. This stage also includes training personnel and securing necessary
resources for potential emergencies.
2. In the event of a mass casualty incident, a nurse is using the START triage system. Which
color tag should the nurse assign to a patient who is conscious, has a respiratory rate of
24/min, and can follow simple commands but has a fractured tibia?
A. Yellow
B. Black
,C. Green
D. Red
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Yellow tags are assigned to patients who are stable but require medical care
and cannot wait as long as green-tagged patients. Since the patient can follow commands
and has stable vitals but a significant injury, they are classified as delayed. Red is for
immediate life threats, and green is for minor ‘walking wounded’ injuries.
3. A school nurse is developing a primary prevention program for students. Which of the
following activities should the nurse include?
A. Conducting vision and hearing screenings for kindergartners.
B. Providing support groups for students with eating disorders.
C. Administering insulin to a student with Type 1 diabetes.
D. Educating high school students about the dangers of vaping.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease or injury before it
occurs. Education regarding substance use, such as vaping, is a classic example of health
promotion and risk reduction. Screenings are secondary prevention, and management of
existing conditions is tertiary prevention.
, 4. An occupational health nurse is assessing a factory for potential chemical hazards. The
nurse should use the ‘I PREPARE’ mnemonic. What does the ‘E’ in ‘I PREPARE’ represent in the
context of environmental health history?
A. Environmental concerns
B. Emergency contacts
C. Eating habits
D. Exhaustion levels
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The ‘I PREPARE’ mnemonic stands for Investigate potential exposures,
Present work, Residence, Environmental concerns, Past work, Activities, Referrals and
resources, and Educate. The ‘E’ specifically prompts the nurse to ask about general
environmental concerns in the client’s neighborhood or home. This tool ensures a
systematic assessment of environmental factors affecting health.
5. A home health nurse is conducting an initial visit for a client who has a new diagnosis of
heart failure. Which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to perform?
A. Verify the client’s insurance coverage for equipment.
B. Assess the client’s home for safety hazards and fall risks.
C. Schedule follow-up visits for the next three weeks.
D. Provide the client with a list of community support groups.
Health | Actual Q&A with Rationale (NSG3480
Exam 3) | Galen College of Nursing
1. A community health nurse is participating in a disaster preparedness drill. The nurse should
identify that which of the following tasks is a primary responsibility during the ‘Preparedness’
phase?
A. Evaluating the effectiveness of the disaster plan.
B. Conducting a community-wide immunization program.
C. Performing triage for victims at the disaster site.
D. Identifying the specific community risks and vulnerabilities.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: The preparedness phase focuses on planning and readiness before an event
occurs. Identifying risks and vulnerabilities allows the community to develop targeted
response plans. This stage also includes training personnel and securing necessary
resources for potential emergencies.
2. In the event of a mass casualty incident, a nurse is using the START triage system. Which
color tag should the nurse assign to a patient who is conscious, has a respiratory rate of
24/min, and can follow simple commands but has a fractured tibia?
A. Yellow
B. Black
,C. Green
D. Red
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Yellow tags are assigned to patients who are stable but require medical care
and cannot wait as long as green-tagged patients. Since the patient can follow commands
and has stable vitals but a significant injury, they are classified as delayed. Red is for
immediate life threats, and green is for minor ‘walking wounded’ injuries.
3. A school nurse is developing a primary prevention program for students. Which of the
following activities should the nurse include?
A. Conducting vision and hearing screenings for kindergartners.
B. Providing support groups for students with eating disorders.
C. Administering insulin to a student with Type 1 diabetes.
D. Educating high school students about the dangers of vaping.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of disease or injury before it
occurs. Education regarding substance use, such as vaping, is a classic example of health
promotion and risk reduction. Screenings are secondary prevention, and management of
existing conditions is tertiary prevention.
, 4. An occupational health nurse is assessing a factory for potential chemical hazards. The
nurse should use the ‘I PREPARE’ mnemonic. What does the ‘E’ in ‘I PREPARE’ represent in the
context of environmental health history?
A. Environmental concerns
B. Emergency contacts
C. Eating habits
D. Exhaustion levels
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: The ‘I PREPARE’ mnemonic stands for Investigate potential exposures,
Present work, Residence, Environmental concerns, Past work, Activities, Referrals and
resources, and Educate. The ‘E’ specifically prompts the nurse to ask about general
environmental concerns in the client’s neighborhood or home. This tool ensures a
systematic assessment of environmental factors affecting health.
5. A home health nurse is conducting an initial visit for a client who has a new diagnosis of
heart failure. Which of the following actions is the priority for the nurse to perform?
A. Verify the client’s insurance coverage for equipment.
B. Assess the client’s home for safety hazards and fall risks.
C. Schedule follow-up visits for the next three weeks.
D. Provide the client with a list of community support groups.
