PHARM FINAL 100 QUESTIONS ACTUAL
EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND WELL
ELABORATED ANSWERS TOP RATED
VERSION FOR ALREADY A+ GRADED
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED |NEW AND
REVISED
1.RARnurseRisRmonitoringRaRclientRwhoRisRreceivingREpoetinRalfaRforRadverseReffects.RTheRnurseRshou
ldRidentifyRwhichRofRtheRfollowingRfindingsRasRanRadverseReffectRofRthisRmedication?
a.REdemaRandRhematuria
b.RBlurredRvisionRandRedema
c.RUrinaryRretentionRandRabdominalRpain
d.RHypertensionRandRheadacheR-RCORRECTRANSWERD.
HypertensionRandRheadache.
2.RARpatientRwithRParkinson'sRdiseaseRisRtakingRlevodopa/carbidopaR[Sinemet]RandRreportsRoccasi
onalRperiodsRofRlossRofRdrugReffectRlastingRfromRminutesRtoRseveralRhours.RTheRnurseRquestionsRth
eRpatientRfurtherRandRdiscoversRthatRtheseRepisodesRoccurRatRdifferentRtimesRrelatedRtoRtheRmedic
ationRadministration.RTheRnurseRwillRcontactRtheRproviderRtoRdiscuss:
a.RadministeringRaRcatechol-O-methyltransferaseR(COMT)Rinhibitor,RsuchRasRentacapone.
b.RaddingRtheRDA-releasingRagentRamantadineRtoRtheRregimen.
c.RgivingRaRdirect-actingRdopamineRagonist.
d.RshorteningRtheRdosingRintervalRofRlevodopa/carbidopa.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ThisRpatientRisRdescribingRabruptRlossRofReffect,RorRtheR"off"Rphenomenon,RwhichRisRtreatedRwith
entacaponeRorRanotherRCOMTRinhibitor.RAmantadineRisRusedRtoRtreatRdyskinesias.RARdirect-
actingRdopamineRagonistRisRusefulRforRgradualRlossRofReffect,RwhichRoccursRatRtheRendRofRthe
dosingRintervalRasRtheRdoseRisRwearingRoff.RShorteningRtheRdosingRintervalRdoesRnotRhelpRwith
abruptRlossRofReffect.
,3.RARpatientRwithRatrialRfibrillationRisRreceivingRwarfarinR[Coumadin].RTheRnurseRnotesRthatRtheRpat
ient'sRINRRisR2.7.RBeforeRgivingRtheRnextRdoseRofRwarfarin,RtheRnurseRwillRnotifyRtheRproviderRand:
a.RadministerRtheRdoseRasRordered.
b.RrequestRanRorderRtoRdecreaseRtheRdose.
c.RrequestRanRorderRtoRgiveRvitaminRKR(phytonadione).
d.RrequestRanRorderRtoRincreaseRtheRdose.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ThisRpatientRhasRanRINRRinRtheRappropriateRrange,RwhichRisR2RtoR3RforRmostRpatientsRandR2.5Rto
3.5RforRsome,RsoRnoRchangeRinRwarfarinRdosingRisRnecessary.RItRisRnotRcorrectRtoRrequestRanRorder
toReitherRdecreaseRorRincreaseRtheRdoseRofRwarfarin.RItRisRnotRnecessaryRtoRgiveRvitaminRK,RwhichRis
RanRantidoteRforRwarfarinRtoxicity.
4.RAR65-year-
oldRpatientRwhoRreceivesRglucocorticoidsRforRarthritisRisRadmittedRtoRtheRhospitalRforRtreatmentRofR
aRurinaryRtractRinfection.RTheRprescriberRhasRorderedRintravenousRciprofloxacinR[Cipro].RBeforeRad
ministeringRtheRthirdRdoseRofRthisRdrug,RtheRnurseRreviewsRtheRbacterialRcultureRreportRandRnotesR
thatRtheRcausativeRorganismRisREscherichiaRcoli.RTheRbacterialRsensitivityRreportRisRpending.RTheRpa
tientRcomplainsRofRrightRankleRpain.RWhatRwillRtheRnurseRdo?
a.RWithholdRtheRdoseRofRciprofloxacinRandRnotifyRtheRproviderRofRtheRpatient's
symptoms.
b.RInstructRtheRpatientRtoRexerciseRtheRrightRfootRandRankleRtoRminimizeRtheRpain.
c.RQuestionRtheRpatientRaboutRtheRconsumptionRofRmilkRandRanyRotherRdairyRproducts.
d.RRequestRanRorderRtoRincreaseRthisRpatient'sRdoseRofRglucocorticoids.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ARrareRbutRseriousRadverseReffectRassociatedRwithRfluoroquinolonesRisRtendonRrupture,RandRthose
atRhighestRriskRareRchildren,RpatientsRolderRthanR60Ryears,RtransplantRpatients,RandRanyRpatients
takingRglucocorticoids.RAnyRpainRinReitherRheelRshouldRbeRreportedRandRtheRdrugRshouldRbe
discontinued.RPatientsRshouldRbeRinstructedRnotRtoRexerciseRuntilRtendonitisRhasRbeenRruledRout.
DairyRproductsRcanRreduceRtheRabsorptionRofRciprofloxacin,RsoRthisRisRnotRaRconcernRwithRthis
,patient.RBecauseRtheRpainRmayRbeRcausedRbyRtendonitisRassociatedRwithRciprofloxacin,RitRisRnot
correctRtoRrequestRanRincreaseRinRtheRglucocorticoidRdosing.
5.RARpatientRwhoRisRanRopioidRaddictRhasRundergoneRdetoxificationRwithRbuprenorphineR[Subutex]
andRhasRbeenRgivenRaRprescriptionRforRbuprenorphineRwithRnaloxoneR[Suboxone].RTheRpatient
asksRtheRnurseRwhyRtheRdrugRwasRchanged.RWhichRresponseRbyRtheRnurseRisRcorrect?
a.R"SuboxoneRhasRaRlowerRriskRofRabuse."
b.R"SuboxoneRhasRaRlongerRhalf-life."
c.R"SubutexRcausesRmoreRrespiratoryRdepression."
d.R"SubutexRhasRmoreRbuprenorphine."R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
TheRcombinationRofRbuprenorphineRandRnaloxoneR[Suboxone]RdiscouragesRintravenousRabuse,
becauseRwithRIVRuse,RtheRnaloxoneRprecipitatesRwithdrawal;RthisReffectRdoesRnotRoccurRwith
sublingualRdosingR[Subutex].RSuboxoneRdoesRnotRdifferRfromRSubutexRinRtermsRofRdrugRhalflife.
SubutexRdoesRnotRcauseRmoreRrespiratoryRdepressionRandRdoesRnotRcontainRmore
buprenorphine.
6.RARclinicRpatientRwhoRhasRbeenRtakingRaRglucocorticoidRforRarthritisRforRseveralRmonthsRremarks
toRtheRnurse,R"It'sRaRgoodRthingRmyRsymptomsRareRbetter,RbecauseRmyRmotherRhasRbeenRquiteRill,
andRIRhaveRtoRtakeRcareRofRher."RTheRpatient'sRbloodRpressureRisR100/60RmmRHg.RTheRnurseRwill
reportRthisRtoRtheRproviderRandRaskRabout:
a.RreducingRtheRpatient'sRdose.
b.RusingReveryRotherRdayRdosing.
c.RincreasingRtheRpatient'sRdose.
d.RtaperingRtheRdose.R-RCORRECTRANSWERC
BecauseRofRtheirRadrenalRsuppression,RpatientsRtakingRglucocorticoidsRlongRtermRrequire
increasedRdosesRatRtimesRofRstressRandRevenRforRaRtimeRafterRstoppingRtheRdrugRuntilRadrenal
, functionRreturns.RThisRpatient'sRlowerRbloodRpressureRisRanRindicationRthatRglucocorticoidRlevels
mayRbeRdepleted.RReducingRtheRdoseRwouldRonlyRexacerbateRtheRpatient'sRproblems.REvery
otherRdayRdosingRisRusedRearlyRinRglucocorticoidRtherapyRtoRreduceRadrenalRsuppression,RbutRit
wouldRnotRbeRusefulRnow.RTaperingRofRdosesRisRusedRtoRallowRadrenalRfunctionRtoRrecoverRasRthe
drugRisRdiscontinued.
7.RAR30-year-oldRmaleRpatientRwillRbeginRaRthree-drugRregimenRtoRtreatRpepticRulcerRdisease.RThe
regimenRwillRconsistRofRbismuthRsubsalicylate,Rtetracycline,RandRcimetidineR[Tagamet].RThe
nurseRwillRincludeRwhichRinformationRwhenRteachingRthisRpatientRaboutRthisRdrugRregimen?
a.RBlackRdiscolorationRofRtheRtongueRandRstoolsRshouldRbeRreportedRimmediately.
b.RCentralRnervousRsystemRdepressionRandRconfusionRareRlikelyRtoRoccur.
c.RDecreasedRlibido,Rimpotence,RandRgynecomastiaRareRreversibleRsideReffects.
d.RStainingRofRtheRteethRmayRoccurRandRisRanRindicationRforRdiscontinuationRofRthese
drugs.R-RCORRECTRANSWERC
CimetidineRhasRantiandrogenicReffectsRandRcanRcauseRdecreasedRlibido,Rimpotence,Rand
gynecomastia.RTheseReffectsRareRreversible.RBlackRstoolsRandRdiscolorationRofRtheRtongueRare
sideReffectsRassociatedRwithRbismuthRbutRareRnotRharmful.RCentralRnervousRsystemR(CNS)
depressionRandRconfusionRareRnotRlikely.RStainingRofRtheRteethRassociatedRwithRtetracyclineRuse
occursRonlyRinRdevelopingRteeth;RitRisRaRproblemRinRchildrenRyoungerRthanR8RyearsRandRin
pregnantRwomanRbecauseRofRthisRriskRtoRtheRfetus.
8.RARnurseRprovidesRteachingRtoRaRpatientRwhoRwillRbeginRtakingRoralRcyclophosphamideRtoRtreat
non-Hodgkin'sRlymphoma.RWhichRstatementRbyRtheRpatientRindicatesRanRunderstandingRabout
howRtoRminimizeRsideReffectsRwhileRtakingRthisRdrug?
a.R"IRdon'tRneedRtoRworryRaboutRboneRmarrowRsuppressionRwithRthisRdrug."
b.R"IRshouldRdrinkRplentyRofRfluidsRwhileRtakingRthisRdrug."
EXAM ALL QUESTIONS AND WELL
ELABORATED ANSWERS TOP RATED
VERSION FOR ALREADY A+ GRADED
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED |NEW AND
REVISED
1.RARnurseRisRmonitoringRaRclientRwhoRisRreceivingREpoetinRalfaRforRadverseReffects.RTheRnurseRshou
ldRidentifyRwhichRofRtheRfollowingRfindingsRasRanRadverseReffectRofRthisRmedication?
a.REdemaRandRhematuria
b.RBlurredRvisionRandRedema
c.RUrinaryRretentionRandRabdominalRpain
d.RHypertensionRandRheadacheR-RCORRECTRANSWERD.
HypertensionRandRheadache.
2.RARpatientRwithRParkinson'sRdiseaseRisRtakingRlevodopa/carbidopaR[Sinemet]RandRreportsRoccasi
onalRperiodsRofRlossRofRdrugReffectRlastingRfromRminutesRtoRseveralRhours.RTheRnurseRquestionsRth
eRpatientRfurtherRandRdiscoversRthatRtheseRepisodesRoccurRatRdifferentRtimesRrelatedRtoRtheRmedic
ationRadministration.RTheRnurseRwillRcontactRtheRproviderRtoRdiscuss:
a.RadministeringRaRcatechol-O-methyltransferaseR(COMT)Rinhibitor,RsuchRasRentacapone.
b.RaddingRtheRDA-releasingRagentRamantadineRtoRtheRregimen.
c.RgivingRaRdirect-actingRdopamineRagonist.
d.RshorteningRtheRdosingRintervalRofRlevodopa/carbidopa.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ThisRpatientRisRdescribingRabruptRlossRofReffect,RorRtheR"off"Rphenomenon,RwhichRisRtreatedRwith
entacaponeRorRanotherRCOMTRinhibitor.RAmantadineRisRusedRtoRtreatRdyskinesias.RARdirect-
actingRdopamineRagonistRisRusefulRforRgradualRlossRofReffect,RwhichRoccursRatRtheRendRofRthe
dosingRintervalRasRtheRdoseRisRwearingRoff.RShorteningRtheRdosingRintervalRdoesRnotRhelpRwith
abruptRlossRofReffect.
,3.RARpatientRwithRatrialRfibrillationRisRreceivingRwarfarinR[Coumadin].RTheRnurseRnotesRthatRtheRpat
ient'sRINRRisR2.7.RBeforeRgivingRtheRnextRdoseRofRwarfarin,RtheRnurseRwillRnotifyRtheRproviderRand:
a.RadministerRtheRdoseRasRordered.
b.RrequestRanRorderRtoRdecreaseRtheRdose.
c.RrequestRanRorderRtoRgiveRvitaminRKR(phytonadione).
d.RrequestRanRorderRtoRincreaseRtheRdose.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ThisRpatientRhasRanRINRRinRtheRappropriateRrange,RwhichRisR2RtoR3RforRmostRpatientsRandR2.5Rto
3.5RforRsome,RsoRnoRchangeRinRwarfarinRdosingRisRnecessary.RItRisRnotRcorrectRtoRrequestRanRorder
toReitherRdecreaseRorRincreaseRtheRdoseRofRwarfarin.RItRisRnotRnecessaryRtoRgiveRvitaminRK,RwhichRis
RanRantidoteRforRwarfarinRtoxicity.
4.RAR65-year-
oldRpatientRwhoRreceivesRglucocorticoidsRforRarthritisRisRadmittedRtoRtheRhospitalRforRtreatmentRofR
aRurinaryRtractRinfection.RTheRprescriberRhasRorderedRintravenousRciprofloxacinR[Cipro].RBeforeRad
ministeringRtheRthirdRdoseRofRthisRdrug,RtheRnurseRreviewsRtheRbacterialRcultureRreportRandRnotesR
thatRtheRcausativeRorganismRisREscherichiaRcoli.RTheRbacterialRsensitivityRreportRisRpending.RTheRpa
tientRcomplainsRofRrightRankleRpain.RWhatRwillRtheRnurseRdo?
a.RWithholdRtheRdoseRofRciprofloxacinRandRnotifyRtheRproviderRofRtheRpatient's
symptoms.
b.RInstructRtheRpatientRtoRexerciseRtheRrightRfootRandRankleRtoRminimizeRtheRpain.
c.RQuestionRtheRpatientRaboutRtheRconsumptionRofRmilkRandRanyRotherRdairyRproducts.
d.RRequestRanRorderRtoRincreaseRthisRpatient'sRdoseRofRglucocorticoids.R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
ARrareRbutRseriousRadverseReffectRassociatedRwithRfluoroquinolonesRisRtendonRrupture,RandRthose
atRhighestRriskRareRchildren,RpatientsRolderRthanR60Ryears,RtransplantRpatients,RandRanyRpatients
takingRglucocorticoids.RAnyRpainRinReitherRheelRshouldRbeRreportedRandRtheRdrugRshouldRbe
discontinued.RPatientsRshouldRbeRinstructedRnotRtoRexerciseRuntilRtendonitisRhasRbeenRruledRout.
DairyRproductsRcanRreduceRtheRabsorptionRofRciprofloxacin,RsoRthisRisRnotRaRconcernRwithRthis
,patient.RBecauseRtheRpainRmayRbeRcausedRbyRtendonitisRassociatedRwithRciprofloxacin,RitRisRnot
correctRtoRrequestRanRincreaseRinRtheRglucocorticoidRdosing.
5.RARpatientRwhoRisRanRopioidRaddictRhasRundergoneRdetoxificationRwithRbuprenorphineR[Subutex]
andRhasRbeenRgivenRaRprescriptionRforRbuprenorphineRwithRnaloxoneR[Suboxone].RTheRpatient
asksRtheRnurseRwhyRtheRdrugRwasRchanged.RWhichRresponseRbyRtheRnurseRisRcorrect?
a.R"SuboxoneRhasRaRlowerRriskRofRabuse."
b.R"SuboxoneRhasRaRlongerRhalf-life."
c.R"SubutexRcausesRmoreRrespiratoryRdepression."
d.R"SubutexRhasRmoreRbuprenorphine."R-RCORRECTRANSWERA
TheRcombinationRofRbuprenorphineRandRnaloxoneR[Suboxone]RdiscouragesRintravenousRabuse,
becauseRwithRIVRuse,RtheRnaloxoneRprecipitatesRwithdrawal;RthisReffectRdoesRnotRoccurRwith
sublingualRdosingR[Subutex].RSuboxoneRdoesRnotRdifferRfromRSubutexRinRtermsRofRdrugRhalflife.
SubutexRdoesRnotRcauseRmoreRrespiratoryRdepressionRandRdoesRnotRcontainRmore
buprenorphine.
6.RARclinicRpatientRwhoRhasRbeenRtakingRaRglucocorticoidRforRarthritisRforRseveralRmonthsRremarks
toRtheRnurse,R"It'sRaRgoodRthingRmyRsymptomsRareRbetter,RbecauseRmyRmotherRhasRbeenRquiteRill,
andRIRhaveRtoRtakeRcareRofRher."RTheRpatient'sRbloodRpressureRisR100/60RmmRHg.RTheRnurseRwill
reportRthisRtoRtheRproviderRandRaskRabout:
a.RreducingRtheRpatient'sRdose.
b.RusingReveryRotherRdayRdosing.
c.RincreasingRtheRpatient'sRdose.
d.RtaperingRtheRdose.R-RCORRECTRANSWERC
BecauseRofRtheirRadrenalRsuppression,RpatientsRtakingRglucocorticoidsRlongRtermRrequire
increasedRdosesRatRtimesRofRstressRandRevenRforRaRtimeRafterRstoppingRtheRdrugRuntilRadrenal
, functionRreturns.RThisRpatient'sRlowerRbloodRpressureRisRanRindicationRthatRglucocorticoidRlevels
mayRbeRdepleted.RReducingRtheRdoseRwouldRonlyRexacerbateRtheRpatient'sRproblems.REvery
otherRdayRdosingRisRusedRearlyRinRglucocorticoidRtherapyRtoRreduceRadrenalRsuppression,RbutRit
wouldRnotRbeRusefulRnow.RTaperingRofRdosesRisRusedRtoRallowRadrenalRfunctionRtoRrecoverRasRthe
drugRisRdiscontinued.
7.RAR30-year-oldRmaleRpatientRwillRbeginRaRthree-drugRregimenRtoRtreatRpepticRulcerRdisease.RThe
regimenRwillRconsistRofRbismuthRsubsalicylate,Rtetracycline,RandRcimetidineR[Tagamet].RThe
nurseRwillRincludeRwhichRinformationRwhenRteachingRthisRpatientRaboutRthisRdrugRregimen?
a.RBlackRdiscolorationRofRtheRtongueRandRstoolsRshouldRbeRreportedRimmediately.
b.RCentralRnervousRsystemRdepressionRandRconfusionRareRlikelyRtoRoccur.
c.RDecreasedRlibido,Rimpotence,RandRgynecomastiaRareRreversibleRsideReffects.
d.RStainingRofRtheRteethRmayRoccurRandRisRanRindicationRforRdiscontinuationRofRthese
drugs.R-RCORRECTRANSWERC
CimetidineRhasRantiandrogenicReffectsRandRcanRcauseRdecreasedRlibido,Rimpotence,Rand
gynecomastia.RTheseReffectsRareRreversible.RBlackRstoolsRandRdiscolorationRofRtheRtongueRare
sideReffectsRassociatedRwithRbismuthRbutRareRnotRharmful.RCentralRnervousRsystemR(CNS)
depressionRandRconfusionRareRnotRlikely.RStainingRofRtheRteethRassociatedRwithRtetracyclineRuse
occursRonlyRinRdevelopingRteeth;RitRisRaRproblemRinRchildrenRyoungerRthanR8RyearsRandRin
pregnantRwomanRbecauseRofRthisRriskRtoRtheRfetus.
8.RARnurseRprovidesRteachingRtoRaRpatientRwhoRwillRbeginRtakingRoralRcyclophosphamideRtoRtreat
non-Hodgkin'sRlymphoma.RWhichRstatementRbyRtheRpatientRindicatesRanRunderstandingRabout
howRtoRminimizeRsideReffectsRwhileRtakingRthisRdrug?
a.R"IRdon'tRneedRtoRworryRaboutRboneRmarrowRsuppressionRwithRthisRdrug."
b.R"IRshouldRdrinkRplentyRofRfluidsRwhileRtakingRthisRdrug."