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NU551 Unit 8 Purdue University Global | UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified Answers

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NU551 Unit 8 Purdue University Global | UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified Answers

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NU551 Unit 8 Purdue University Global | UPDATED Questions with
100% Verified Answers

Question:
The region of the kidneys that contains the glomeruli is the:

Answer:
Cortex


Question:
When the nurse is discussing the functional unit of the kidney,
what other term should the nurse use?

Answer:
Nephron


Question:
The urologist is teaching about the nephrons that determine
the concentration of the urine. The urologist is discussing the
________nephrons.

Answer:
Juxtamedullary


Question:
A urologist is discussing the phagocytic cells that lie between
the layers of the renal corpuscle. What is the urologist
describing?

Answer:
Mesangial cells


Question:
When the nurse discusses the glomerulus and Bowman
capsule together, it is referred to as the renal:

Answer:
Corpuscle

,Question:
When a nurse is checking the urinalysis, plasma proteins
should be absent from the urine because:

Answer:
The negative charge of the glomerular filtration membrane repels the
plasma proteins.


Question:
When the nurse is discussing the sodium-sensing cells of the
glomerulus, what term should the nurse use?

Answer:
Macula densa


Question:
Just before entering the ureter, urine passes through the:

Answer:
Renal pelvis


Question:
A urologist is discussing a structure that supplies blood to the
medulla. What is the urologist describing?

Answer:
Vasa recta


Question:
A nurse is describing the trigone. Which information should be
included? The trigone is defined as:

Answer:
A triangular area between the openings of the two ureters and the urethra


Question:
The portion of the male urethra that is closest to the bladder is
the ______ portion

, Answer:
Prostatic


Question:
On average the kidneys receive approximately __________ of the
cardiac output

Answer:
20% to 25%


Question:
While reviewing urine lab results, the nurse remembers the
glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is directly related to the:

Answer:
Perfusion pressure in the glomerular capillaries


Question:
A nurse recalls the blood vessels of the kidneys are innervated
by the

Answer:
Sympathetic nervous system


Question:
While planning care for a patient with urinary problems, the
nurse recalls that the renin- angiotensin system will be
activated by

Answer:
Decreased blood pressure in the afferent arterioles


Question:
When a patients renal system secretes rennin, what effect will
that cause in the body? It causes the direct activation of

Answer:
Angiotensin I

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