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CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGER (CGFM) EXAM STUDY GUIDE | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | NEW 2026/2027 UPDATE | GRADED A+| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)

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CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGER (CGFM) EXAM STUDY GUIDE | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | NEW 2026/2027 UPDATE | GRADED A+| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)

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CERTIFIED GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL MANAGER (CGFM) EXAM
STUDY GUIDE | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | NEW 2026/2027 UPDATE |
GRADED A+| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)


The method of accounting that focuses on determining the costs of providing goods and services.
Managerial accounting. Helps monitor performance. -
ANSWER

Cost Accounting



Fees charged by a government for a good or service -
ANSWER

User Fees



Recovery goals of a government when determining user fees. -
ANSWER

Cost Recovery Objective



In cost accounting, the costs that can be directly associated with a single cost objective. Common
examples are salaries, employee benefits, and travel. -
ANSWER

Direct Costs



Costs of resources that are jointly or commonly used to produce two or more types of outputs, but
are not specifically identifiable with any of the outputs. Typical examples include costs of general
administrative services, general research and technical support, security, rent, employee health and
recreation facilities, and operating and maintenance costs for buildings, equipment, and utilities.
Allocated to activities based on some rational distribution method. -
ANSWER

Indirect Costs



inter-entity costs that were performed without charge. the receiving entity must report on their
financial statements along with the value of the goods or services as a financing source -
ANSWER

Imputed cost

, Assigning costs:

Employees who work on a project would show the hours worked on their timesheet. They would also
assign travel costs by indicating the project involved. -
ANSWER

Direct Tracing



Assigning costs:

Based on the premise that outputs require the performance of certain activities, or use of certain
resources, to occur and that the activities or resource-use enable the results -
ANSWER

Cause-and-effect basis



Assigning costs:

When it is impractical, or not economically feasible, to assign costs directly or using cause-and-effect.
Most general management and administrative costs, support costs, depreciation, rent, maintenance,
security and utility costs are common -
ANSWER

Allocation



Break-Even fee formula -
ANSWER

Volume x Unit Price = Fixed Costs + (Volume x Variable Unit costs)



Costs incurred by one organization that are legitimate costs of a cost objective in another
organization -
ANSWER

Inter-entity costs



What are uses of cost accounting information? -
ANSWER

making a decision to outsource a program or activity

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