BLAW 341 - Exam 1 (Prof. Maull) 300 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST VERSION 2026/2027
Question 1
What is law?
Correct Answer: A body of enforceable rules governing relationships among
individuals and between individuals and their society.
Rationale: Law is defined as a body of enforceable rules that govern relationships
among individuals and between individuals and their society. This definition
encompasses the broad scope of legal principles that regulate conduct and resolve
disputes.
Question 2
What is a breach?
Correct Answer: The failure to perform a legal obligation.
Rationale: A breach is the failure to perform a legal obligation. In the context of
contracts, a breach occurs when one party fails to fulfill their contractual duties
without a valid excuse.
Question 3
What are laws affecting business?
Correct Answer: Contracts, Sales, Negotiable Instruments, Creditor's Rights,
Intellectual Property, E-Commerce, Product Liability, Torts, Agency, etc.
,Rationale: Laws affecting business include contracts, sales, negotiable
instruments, creditor's rights, intellectual property, e-commerce, product liability,
torts, agency, and many other areas. These areas of law govern business
transactions and relationships.
Question 4
What are the 4 primary sources of law?
Correct Answer: Primary, Secondary, Constitutional, Statutory.
Rationale: The four primary sources of law are primary, secondary, constitutional,
and statutory. Primary sources establish the law, secondary sources summarize or
interpret the law, constitutional law derives from constitutions, and statutory law
is enacted by legislative bodies.
Question 5
What is a primary source of law?
Correct Answer: A document that establishes the law on a particular issue, such
as a constitution, a statute, an administrative rule, or a court decision.
Rationale: A primary source of law is a document that establishes the law on a
particular issue. Examples include constitutions, statutes, administrative rules, and
court decisions. These are the actual laws themselves.
Question 6
What is a secondary source of law?
Correct Answer: A publication that summarizes or interprets the law, such as a
legal encyclopedia, a legal treatise, or an article in a law review.
Rationale: A secondary source of law is a publication that summarizes or
interprets the law. Examples include legal encyclopedias, legal treatises, and law
review articles. These sources help explain and analyze primary law.
Question 7
What is constitutional law?
,Correct Answer: The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and the
constitutions of various states.
Rationale: Constitutional law is the body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution
and state constitutions. It establishes the framework of government and protects
individual rights.
Question 8
What is statutory law?
Correct Answer: The body of law enacted by legislative bodies (as opposed to
constitutional law, administrative law, or case law).
Rationale: Statutory law is the body of law enacted by legislative bodies such as
Congress and state legislatures. It includes statutes, ordinances, and other
legislative enactments.
Question 9
What is a citation?
Correct Answer: A reference to a publication in which a legal authority, such as a
statute or a court decision, or other source can be found.
Rationale: A citation is a reference to a publication where a legal authority can be
found. It allows lawyers, judges, and researchers to locate the source of legal
authority.
Question 10
What is an ordinance?
Correct Answer: A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body that
becomes part of that state's statutory law.
Rationale: An ordinance is a regulation enacted by a city or county legislative
body. It becomes part of that state's statutory law and governs local matters.
Question 11
, What is a uniform law?
Correct Answer: A model law developed by the National Conference of
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws for the states to consider enacting into
statute.
Rationale: A uniform law is a model law developed by the National Conference of
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. States may consider enacting it into
statute. It promotes consistency across states.
Question 12
What is administrative law?
Correct Answer: The body of law created by administrative agencies in order to
carry out their duties and responsibilities.
Rationale: Administrative law is the body of law created by administrative
agencies to carry out their duties and responsibilities. It includes rules,
regulations, and decisions made by agencies.
Question 13
What is an administrative agency?
Correct Answer: A federal or state government agency created by the legislature
to perform a specific function, such as to make and enforce rules pertaining to the
environment.
Rationale: An administrative agency is a federal or state government agency
created by the legislature to perform a specific function. Examples include the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Internal Revenue Service.
Question 14
What is enabling legislation?
Correct Answer: A statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation of an
administrative agency and specifies the name, composition, purpose, and powers
of the agency being created.
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST VERSION 2026/2027
Question 1
What is law?
Correct Answer: A body of enforceable rules governing relationships among
individuals and between individuals and their society.
Rationale: Law is defined as a body of enforceable rules that govern relationships
among individuals and between individuals and their society. This definition
encompasses the broad scope of legal principles that regulate conduct and resolve
disputes.
Question 2
What is a breach?
Correct Answer: The failure to perform a legal obligation.
Rationale: A breach is the failure to perform a legal obligation. In the context of
contracts, a breach occurs when one party fails to fulfill their contractual duties
without a valid excuse.
Question 3
What are laws affecting business?
Correct Answer: Contracts, Sales, Negotiable Instruments, Creditor's Rights,
Intellectual Property, E-Commerce, Product Liability, Torts, Agency, etc.
,Rationale: Laws affecting business include contracts, sales, negotiable
instruments, creditor's rights, intellectual property, e-commerce, product liability,
torts, agency, and many other areas. These areas of law govern business
transactions and relationships.
Question 4
What are the 4 primary sources of law?
Correct Answer: Primary, Secondary, Constitutional, Statutory.
Rationale: The four primary sources of law are primary, secondary, constitutional,
and statutory. Primary sources establish the law, secondary sources summarize or
interpret the law, constitutional law derives from constitutions, and statutory law
is enacted by legislative bodies.
Question 5
What is a primary source of law?
Correct Answer: A document that establishes the law on a particular issue, such
as a constitution, a statute, an administrative rule, or a court decision.
Rationale: A primary source of law is a document that establishes the law on a
particular issue. Examples include constitutions, statutes, administrative rules, and
court decisions. These are the actual laws themselves.
Question 6
What is a secondary source of law?
Correct Answer: A publication that summarizes or interprets the law, such as a
legal encyclopedia, a legal treatise, or an article in a law review.
Rationale: A secondary source of law is a publication that summarizes or
interprets the law. Examples include legal encyclopedias, legal treatises, and law
review articles. These sources help explain and analyze primary law.
Question 7
What is constitutional law?
,Correct Answer: The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution and the
constitutions of various states.
Rationale: Constitutional law is the body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution
and state constitutions. It establishes the framework of government and protects
individual rights.
Question 8
What is statutory law?
Correct Answer: The body of law enacted by legislative bodies (as opposed to
constitutional law, administrative law, or case law).
Rationale: Statutory law is the body of law enacted by legislative bodies such as
Congress and state legislatures. It includes statutes, ordinances, and other
legislative enactments.
Question 9
What is a citation?
Correct Answer: A reference to a publication in which a legal authority, such as a
statute or a court decision, or other source can be found.
Rationale: A citation is a reference to a publication where a legal authority can be
found. It allows lawyers, judges, and researchers to locate the source of legal
authority.
Question 10
What is an ordinance?
Correct Answer: A regulation enacted by a city or county legislative body that
becomes part of that state's statutory law.
Rationale: An ordinance is a regulation enacted by a city or county legislative
body. It becomes part of that state's statutory law and governs local matters.
Question 11
, What is a uniform law?
Correct Answer: A model law developed by the National Conference of
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws for the states to consider enacting into
statute.
Rationale: A uniform law is a model law developed by the National Conference of
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. States may consider enacting it into
statute. It promotes consistency across states.
Question 12
What is administrative law?
Correct Answer: The body of law created by administrative agencies in order to
carry out their duties and responsibilities.
Rationale: Administrative law is the body of law created by administrative
agencies to carry out their duties and responsibilities. It includes rules,
regulations, and decisions made by agencies.
Question 13
What is an administrative agency?
Correct Answer: A federal or state government agency created by the legislature
to perform a specific function, such as to make and enforce rules pertaining to the
environment.
Rationale: An administrative agency is a federal or state government agency
created by the legislature to perform a specific function. Examples include the
Environmental Protection Agency and the Internal Revenue Service.
Question 14
What is enabling legislation?
Correct Answer: A statute enacted by Congress that authorizes the creation of an
administrative agency and specifies the name, composition, purpose, and powers
of the agency being created.
