Ohio STNA Chapter 1 Exam | Nursing Assistant
Care | Complete Study Guide | Practice Questions
& Answers | 2026/2027
Section 1: Healthcare Settings and Services
1. Which of the following healthcare settings is generally for people who have
approximately six months or less to live?
A. Acute care
B. Hospice care
C. Long-term care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hospice care provides holistic, compassionate care to people
who have approximately 6 months or less to live. It focuses on comfort and
quality of life rather than curative treatment. Acute care is for short-term illnesses
or injuries, long-term care provides 24-hour skilled care for chronic conditions,
and outpatient care is for people who do not require an overnight stay.
2. Which of the following statements is true of long-term care?
A. People with terminal illnesses do not live in long-term care facilities.
B. Most conditions seen in long-term care facilities are chronic.
C. People who live in long-term care facilities are never able to return home.
D. Long-term care takes place only in a person's home.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most conditions in long-term care facilities are chronic,
meaning they last a long time and require ongoing management. People with
terminal illnesses may live in LTC facilities, some residents do return home after
rehabilitation, and LTC is provided in facilities, not just homes.
,3. What is the primary purpose of assisted living facilities?
A. To provide 24-hour skilled nursing care
B. To provide housing for people who need some help with daily care
C. To provide acute medical treatment
D. To provide rehabilitation after surgery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assisted living residences are for people who do not need 24-
hour skilled care but do require some assistance with activities of daily living
(ADLs). They promote independence while providing support. Acute care is for
short-term immediate treatment, and skilled nursing is provided in LTC facilities.
4. What does the term "length of stay" refer to in healthcare?
A. The number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility
B. The number of hours a nursing assistant works
C. The amount of time a resident waits for care
D. The duration of a doctor's appointment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Length of stay is the number of days a person stays in a
healthcare facility. This term is commonly used in healthcare administration and
insurance. It does not refer to work hours, wait times, or appointment duration.
5. Which type of care is given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers for
people who require short-term, immediate care for illnesses or injuries?
A. Subacute care
B. Acute care
C. Chronic care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: Acute care is 24-hour skilled care given in hospitals and
ambulatory surgical centers for short-term, immediate illnesses or injuries.
Subacute care is for people who need less care than acute but more than chronic.
Outpatient care does not require an overnight stay.
6. What is rehabilitation care designed to do?
A. Provide comfort for terminally ill residents
B. Restore or improve function after an illness or injury
C. Provide long-term housing for older adults
D. Manage chronic conditions indefinitely
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rehabilitation care is given by specialists such as physical,
occupational, and speech therapists to help restore or improve function after an
illness or injury. It aims to return the person to their highest possible level of
functioning.
7. A resident who needs less care than for an acute illness but more care than
for a chronic illness is receiving which type of care?
A. Acute care
B. Subacute care
C. Hospice care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subacute care is given in hospitals or long-term care facilities
for people who need less care than for an acute illness but more care than for a
chronic illness. It often follows hospitalization and may include rehabilitation
services.
8. Which of the following is an example of a chronic condition?
, A. Pneumonia
B. Fractured hip
C. Arthritis
D. Influenza
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A chronic condition is long-term or long-lasting, often lasting
more than six months and usually cannot be cured. Arthritis is a classic example.
Pneumonia, a fractured hip, and influenza are typically acute conditions with
shorter durations.
9. What is a terminal illness?
A. A condition that can be cured with medication
B. A disease or condition that will eventually cause death
C. A condition that lasts less than one week
D. An illness that only affects older adults
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A terminal illness is a disease or condition that will eventually
cause death. Hospice care is often provided for people with terminal illnesses
who have approximately six months or less to live.
10. Where is home health care provided?
A. In a hospital setting
B. In a person's home
C. In an assisted living facility
D. In a long-term care facility
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Home health care is health care provided in a person's home. It
allows people to receive skilled care, such as nursing or therapy, while remaining
in their own residence. This setting is distinct from facility-based care.
Care | Complete Study Guide | Practice Questions
& Answers | 2026/2027
Section 1: Healthcare Settings and Services
1. Which of the following healthcare settings is generally for people who have
approximately six months or less to live?
A. Acute care
B. Hospice care
C. Long-term care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hospice care provides holistic, compassionate care to people
who have approximately 6 months or less to live. It focuses on comfort and
quality of life rather than curative treatment. Acute care is for short-term illnesses
or injuries, long-term care provides 24-hour skilled care for chronic conditions,
and outpatient care is for people who do not require an overnight stay.
2. Which of the following statements is true of long-term care?
A. People with terminal illnesses do not live in long-term care facilities.
B. Most conditions seen in long-term care facilities are chronic.
C. People who live in long-term care facilities are never able to return home.
D. Long-term care takes place only in a person's home.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Most conditions in long-term care facilities are chronic,
meaning they last a long time and require ongoing management. People with
terminal illnesses may live in LTC facilities, some residents do return home after
rehabilitation, and LTC is provided in facilities, not just homes.
,3. What is the primary purpose of assisted living facilities?
A. To provide 24-hour skilled nursing care
B. To provide housing for people who need some help with daily care
C. To provide acute medical treatment
D. To provide rehabilitation after surgery
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assisted living residences are for people who do not need 24-
hour skilled care but do require some assistance with activities of daily living
(ADLs). They promote independence while providing support. Acute care is for
short-term immediate treatment, and skilled nursing is provided in LTC facilities.
4. What does the term "length of stay" refer to in healthcare?
A. The number of days a person stays in a healthcare facility
B. The number of hours a nursing assistant works
C. The amount of time a resident waits for care
D. The duration of a doctor's appointment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Length of stay is the number of days a person stays in a
healthcare facility. This term is commonly used in healthcare administration and
insurance. It does not refer to work hours, wait times, or appointment duration.
5. Which type of care is given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers for
people who require short-term, immediate care for illnesses or injuries?
A. Subacute care
B. Acute care
C. Chronic care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: Acute care is 24-hour skilled care given in hospitals and
ambulatory surgical centers for short-term, immediate illnesses or injuries.
Subacute care is for people who need less care than acute but more than chronic.
Outpatient care does not require an overnight stay.
6. What is rehabilitation care designed to do?
A. Provide comfort for terminally ill residents
B. Restore or improve function after an illness or injury
C. Provide long-term housing for older adults
D. Manage chronic conditions indefinitely
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rehabilitation care is given by specialists such as physical,
occupational, and speech therapists to help restore or improve function after an
illness or injury. It aims to return the person to their highest possible level of
functioning.
7. A resident who needs less care than for an acute illness but more care than
for a chronic illness is receiving which type of care?
A. Acute care
B. Subacute care
C. Hospice care
D. Outpatient care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subacute care is given in hospitals or long-term care facilities
for people who need less care than for an acute illness but more care than for a
chronic illness. It often follows hospitalization and may include rehabilitation
services.
8. Which of the following is an example of a chronic condition?
, A. Pneumonia
B. Fractured hip
C. Arthritis
D. Influenza
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A chronic condition is long-term or long-lasting, often lasting
more than six months and usually cannot be cured. Arthritis is a classic example.
Pneumonia, a fractured hip, and influenza are typically acute conditions with
shorter durations.
9. What is a terminal illness?
A. A condition that can be cured with medication
B. A disease or condition that will eventually cause death
C. A condition that lasts less than one week
D. An illness that only affects older adults
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A terminal illness is a disease or condition that will eventually
cause death. Hospice care is often provided for people with terminal illnesses
who have approximately six months or less to live.
10. Where is home health care provided?
A. In a hospital setting
B. In a person's home
C. In an assisted living facility
D. In a long-term care facility
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Home health care is health care provided in a person's home. It
allows people to receive skilled care, such as nursing or therapy, while remaining
in their own residence. This setting is distinct from facility-based care.
