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Exam (elaborations)

NSG 552 (Latest Update) Psychopharmacology

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NSG 552 (Latest Update) Psychopharmacology

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Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest 2026 /
2027
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
,,,




The study of the use of psychotropic medications in the treatment of psychiatric disorders:
Psychopharmacology




The study of what the body does to drugs:
Pharmacokinetics




The study of what the drugs does to the body:
Pharmacodynamics




Involves the absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of meds:
First Pass Metabolism (C.Y.P. 450)




Increase serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:
Enzyme inhibitors will slow down metabolism causing toxic levels




Decreases serum levels of other drugs that are substrates of that enzyme:

,Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest 2026 /
2027
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
,,,
Enzyme inducers cause fast metabolism and create subtherapeutic drug levels




Part of the brain that regulates powerful emotions such as fear, rage, sexual desires:
Amygdala




The relay station for sensory information:
Thalamus




Essential for maintaining homeostasis, controls basic needs such as sleep- wake cycles:
Hypothalamus




This lobe is involved in executive functioning, high order planning, speech and motivation:
Frontal Lobe/ Prefrontal cortex




Derived from Tryptophan and made in the Ralphe Nuclei:
Serotonin

,Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest 2026 /
2027
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
,,,
Made in the Locus Ceruleus and involved in the noradrenergic pathways:
Norepinephrine




90% of serotonin receptors are found in the:
GI tract




Produced in the V.T.A. (Reward Pathway) and involved in the four major pathways:
Dopamine




Dopamine inhibits prolactin in this pathway:
Tuberoinfundibular




Increase dopamine in this pathway is associated with positive symptoms:
Mesolimbic Pathway




Decrease dopamine in this pathway is associated with negative symptoms:
Mesocortical Pathway

, Exam 1 v2: NSG552 / NSG 552 (Latest 2026 /
2027
Update) Psychopharmacology | Questions and
Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Wilkes
,,,


Decrease dopamine in this pathway produces motor symptoms:
Nigrostriatal Pathway




Main inhibitory neurotransmitter that induces calmness and relaxation:
Gamma- aminobutyric acid (GABA), Off switch




Main excitatory neurotransmitter:
Glutamate, On Switch




Major organ that breaks down drugs in the body:
Liver




Electrolyte imbalance commonly associated with psychotropic medication use:
Hyponatremia




The time needed to clear 50% if drugs from the plasma:
Half-life

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