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Exam (elaborations)

VTNE MATH EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW UPDATE|GRADED A+

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VTNE MATH EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW UPDATE|GRADED A+

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VTNE MATH EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW 2026-2027
UPDATE|GRADED A+


Question 1

You have just administered an injection of 0.02 mL of acepromazine (10 mg/mL). How
many mg did you give?

CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 0.2 mg



0.2 mL × 10 mg = 0.2 mg




Question 2

5 grams is equal to how many milligrams?

CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 5,000 mg



1 gram is equal to 1,000 mg.

To calculate this, you multiply 5 by 1,000.

5 grams = 5,000 mg.




Question 3

You have a 4-week-old, 15-pound german shepherd puppy presenting hypoglycemic. The
doctor has ordered a 500mg/kg Dextrose bolus over 5 minutes. The dextrose is a

50% solution. How many milliliters of Dextrose will you be administering?



1
@THE STUDY VAULT

,CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 6.8 mL



First, convert the weight from pounds to kgs:

15 pounds/2.2 pounds per kg = 6.8 kg



Next, let look at the concentration of the Dextrose, which is 50%:



The solution's mass by volume percent concentration tells you the number of grams of
solute present for every 100 mL of the solution.



Dextrose concentration is 50% meaning you get 50g per 100mL. Let's take this a step further:

500g/100mL=0.5g/mL



Now, let's get to milligrams to be able to calculate for the ordered dose:

0.5g/mL x 1000mg/g = 500 mg/mL



If the order is 500mg/kg, and our German Shepherd weighs 6.8kg, then:

500mg per kg OR 500mg × 6.8kg = 3400mg



To achieve mL/hr, we must divide by our calculated concentration:

3400m/ Dextrose concentration of 500mg/mL =

6.8mL




Question 4

A 60-lb patient is to go home on Clavamox after his dental cleaning. The dose is 14 mg/kg.
What size tablet should


2
@THE STUDY VAULT

,the patient be sent home with?

CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 375 mg



(After converting the body weight to kilograms the dose needs to be multiplied by the body
weight.



60 lb / (2.2 1b/kg) = 27 kg (Notice the pounds cancel out)



27 kg x14=378 mg)




Question 5

What quantity of drug is found in 200 mL of a 10% solution?
CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 20 grams



A 10% solution is equal to 100 mg/mL. The easiest way to remember this conversion is to
add a zero to the

percentage. (10%= 100 mg/mL, 15% = 150 mg/mL, etc.)



If 1 mL is equal to 100 mg, then to find out the quantity of drug in 200 mLs, multiply 100 mg
X200 =

20,000 mg. There are 20,000 mg in 200 mLs of a 10% solution.



But none of the choices are 20,000 mg. We need to go one step further and determine how
many grams

this is.




3
@THE STUDY VAULT

, 1 gram is equal to 1,000 mg. We need to divide the milligrams by 1,000.

So, 20,000mg / 1,000 = 20 grams.




Question 6

You are admitting a patient to the hospital for overnight post-surgery monitoring. LaCroix
is a 4-year-old 18kg spayed saluki that requires Lactated Ringer's solution. The fluid pumps
were accidentally locked up and are inaccessible, so you must calculate a drip rate for the
fluids. You must deliver 1200mL over 10 hours. Your drip set delivers 10 drops/mL.

What is the drip rate per minute?

CORRECT ANSWER

Answer: 20 drops/min



The first step is recognizing how many mL/hr we need.



We will take 1200mL/10 hours = 120mL/hr



Then, we can take our 120mL/hr and multiply by our drip set delivery rate.



120mL/hr x 10 drops/mL = 1200 drops/hr



Now, to achieve our drip rate per minute, we shall divide by 60 (there are 60 minutes in an
hour).



1200 drops/hr divided by 60 minutes = 20 drops per min




Question 7



4
@THE STUDY VAULT

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