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Exam (elaborations)

ONS OCN PREP EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW UPDATE|GRADED A+

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Preview 3 out of 21 pages

ONS OCN PREP EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW UPDATE|GRADED A+

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ONS OCN PREP EXAM |ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW 2026-2027
UPDATE|GRADED A+


Question 1

1. A patient who reports nausea four days after receiving chemotherapy is experiencing
which type of chemotherapy-induced nausea?

Breakthrough

Acute

Delayed

Refractory

CORRECT ANSWER

Delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting starts at least 24 hours after
treatment and may last up to 5 days.




Question 2

2. A patient newly diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma is determined to have an
unfavorable prognosis through which of the following clinical findings?

Hemoglobin 11 g/dL

Absolute lymphocyte count 400/mm3

Presence of A symptoms

Involvement of two lymph nodes

CORRECT ANSWER

An absolute lymphocyte count of less than 600/mm3 is an unfavorable prognostic finding
for a patient with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma.




1

,Question 3

3. Which of the following patients with cancer is most likely to experience sexual
dysfunction?

A patient and partner who schedule time for sexual activity

A female patient with hypotension

A young patient who is newly married

A patient with a history of marital discord

CORRECT ANSWER

Patients who have marital issues in their relationships before a diagnosis of cancer will
be a greater risk for sexual difficulties.




Question 4

4. Which of the following is an advantage of an implanted vascular access device over a
tunneled central venous catheter?

Unlimited ability to access

Low cost of insertion

Decreased risk of infection

Short-term use

CORRECT ANSWER

Implanted ports have a lower risk of infection than tunneled central venous catheters.




Question 5

5. Administration of filgrastim maintains the dose intensity of a treatment regimen by
reducing the:

risk of cardiotoxicity.

need for leucovorin rescue.



2

, occurrence of febrile neutropenia.

occurrence of nausea and vomiting

CORRECT ANSWER

Filgrastim is used to reduce the risk of febrile neutropenia.




Question 6

6. A patient with a permanent colostomy expresses concern about engaging in sexual
intercourse. The nurse first recommends:

eating immediately before engaging in sexual intercourse.

replacing the ostomy appliance just before engaging in sexual intercourse.

tracking bowel habits to best schedule sexual intercourse.

having further discussions with a therapist prior to having sexual intercourse.

CORRECT ANSWER

By being aware of their bowel habits, a patient will be able to better plan sexual
activities around expected bowel movements.




Question 7

7. Which of the following has been attributed to foreign-born women with breast cancer
having a lower survival rate than women with breast cancer who were born in the United
States?

Country from where the women have immigrated

Histologic grade of the tumor

Access to mammography screening

Differences in the treatment protocols

CORRECT ANSWER




3

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