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EXAM PREPARATION STUDY GUIDE | PRACTICE QUESTIONS | LATEST EXAM UPDATE
• CORE DOMAINS
•
• Health, Wellness, and Illness Concepts
• Nursing Process and Clinical Judgment
• Communication and Therapeutic Relationships
• Vital Signs and Health Assessment
• Infection Prevention and Control
• Safety, Mobility, Hygiene, and Basic Care
• Nutrition, Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
• Urinary and Bowel Elimination
• Medication Administration and Basic Pharmacology
• Documentation, Ethics, Legal Responsibilities, and Patient Education
• INTRODUCTION
•
*This comprehensive NU 136 assessment is designed to strengthen foundational nursing
knowledge, clinical reasoning, patient-safety skills, and application of essential nursing
principles. The multiple-choice questions emphasize terminology, assessment, nursing-
process concepts, communication, infection prevention, mobility, hygiene, nutrition,
elimination, medication administration, documentation, and clinical decision-making.
Questions progress from foundational recall to application and scenario-based reasoning so
that learners practice distinguishing closely related concepts and selecting appropriate
nursing actions. The material is intended as an exam-preparation and study resource. The
questions below are original practice questions rather than authenticated, leaked,
confidential, or unreleased examination questions. Publicly available NU 136 study materials
identify overlapping fundamentals topics, but they do not establish that any particular
question is an official current examination item. *
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
Question 1. Which statement best describes the primary purpose of the nursing process?
A. To provide a standardized medication schedule
B. To organize systematic, individualized patient care
C. To replace the nurse's clinical judgment
D. To ensure that all patients receive identical interventions
,Correct Answer: B. To organize systematic, individualized patient care
Explanation: The nursing process provides a systematic framework for individualized
assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. It supports clinical
judgment while allowing care to be adapted to the patient's changing needs.
Question 2. Which sequence correctly represents the nursing process?
A. Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation
B. Diagnosis, assessment, implementation, planning, evaluation
C. Planning, assessment, diagnosis, evaluation, implementation
D. Assessment, planning, diagnosis, evaluation, implementation
Correct Answer: A. Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation
Explanation: ADPIE represents the traditional sequence: assessment, diagnosis, planning,
implementation, and evaluation. Although the steps are presented sequentially, nursing care
is dynamic and nurses may move between steps as patient conditions change.
Question 3. During assessment, which information is considered subjective data?
A. Blood pressure of 148/88 mm Hg
B. Temperature of 38.2°C
C. Patient reports, "My pain is a 7 out of 10."
D. Oxygen saturation of 91%
Correct Answer: C. Patient reports, "My pain is a 7 out of 10."
Explanation: Subjective data are symptoms or experiences reported by the patient or
another source. Vital signs and other measurable findings are objective data.
Question 4. Which finding is an example of objective data?
A. "I feel dizzy."
B. "My stomach hurts."
C. "I am extremely tired."
D. Respiratory rate of 28 breaths/min
Correct Answer: D. Respiratory rate of 28 breaths/min
Explanation: Objective data can be observed, measured, or verified by the nurse.
Respiratory rate is measurable, whereas the other findings are patient-reported experiences.
Question 5. A nurse is prioritizing patient problems. Which problem should generally
receive the highest priority?
A. Disturbed body image
B. Impaired oxygenation
, C. Knowledge deficit about discharge instructions
D. Difficulty choosing appropriate clothing
Correct Answer: B. Impaired oxygenation
Explanation: Physiologic threats to life generally take priority. Oxygenation is an essential
physiologic need and should be addressed before less immediately threatening psychosocial
or educational concerns.
Question 6. Which principle is associated with Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
A. Self-esteem must always be addressed before physiologic needs.
B. Physiologic needs generally take priority over higher-level needs.
C. Social needs are more important than safety needs.
D. Self-actualization must be achieved before physical health can occur.
Correct Answer: B. Physiologic needs generally take priority over higher-level needs.
Explanation: Maslow's hierarchy places physiologic needs at the foundation. When a life-
sustaining need such as oxygenation is threatened, it generally receives priority over higher-
level psychosocial needs.
Question 7. Which nursing action best demonstrates critical thinking?
A. Following every routine intervention without reassessment
B. Accepting all information without questioning its relevance
C. Analyzing assessment findings before selecting an intervention
D. Performing interventions in the same order for every patient
Correct Answer: C. Analyzing assessment findings before selecting an intervention
Explanation: Critical thinking involves analyzing information, identifying relationships,
questioning assumptions, considering alternatives, and using evidence to make appropriate
decisions.
Question 8. Which goal is written most appropriately?
A. Patient will feel better soon.
B. Patient will improve mobility.
C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a walker by the end of the shift.
D. Nurse will encourage the patient to walk.
Correct Answer: C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a walker by the end of the shift.
Explanation: A measurable goal specifies the expected patient outcome and a time frame.
This makes the goal easier to evaluate objectively.
Question 9. Which nursing activity belongs to the evaluation phase?