Test bank for FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING
The Art and Science of Person-Centered Care
by Carol R. Taylor PhD MSN RN (Author), Pamela B Lynn EdD MSN RN (Author), Jennifer L Bartlett PhD
MEDSURG-BC CNE CHSE (Author) – all chapters covered verified questions& answers
10TH EDITION
,table of contents
Unit i foundations of nursing practice ......................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 1 introduction to nursing and professional formation ........................................................... 3
Chapter 2 theory, research, and evidence-based practice ................................................................ 28
Chapter 3 health, wellness, and health disparities ............................................................................ 50
Chapter 4 health of the individual, family, community, and environment ........................................ 72
Chapter 5 culturally respectful care ................................................................................................... 93
Chapter 6 values, ethics, and advocacy............................................................................................ 115
Chapter 7 legal dimensions of nursing practice ............................................................................... 138
Chapter 8 communication ................................................................................................................ 162
Chapter 9 teaching and counseling .................................................................................................. 184
Chapter 10 leadership, managing, and delegating ............................................................................ 208
Unit ii health care delivery ....................................................................................................................... 230
Chapter 11 health care delivery system ............................................................................................. 230
Chapter 12 interprofessional collaborative practice and care coordination across settings ............ 251
Unit iii processes of person-centered care .............................................................................................. 272
Chapter 13 blended competencies, clinical reasoning, and processes of person-centered care...... 272
Chapter 14 clinical judgment ............................................................................................................. 294
Chapter 15 assessing .......................................................................................................................... 326
Chapter 16 diagnosing........................................................................................................................ 347
Chapter 17 outcome identification and planning .............................................................................. 369
Chapter 18 implementing .................................................................................................................. 391
Chapter 19 evaluating ........................................................................................................................ 414
Chapter 20 documenting and reporting ............................................................................................ 437
Chapter 21 informatics and health care technologies ....................................................................... 459
Unit iv developmentally appropriate care .............................................................................................. 464
Chapter 22 developmental concepts ................................................................................................. 464
Chapter 23 conception through young adulthood ............................................................................ 488
Chapter 24 middle and older adulthood ............................................................................................ 509
Unit v actions basic to nursing care ......................................................................................................... 530
Chapter 25 asepsis and infection control........................................................................................... 530
Chapter 26 vital signs ......................................................................................................................... 551
Chapter 27 health assessment ........................................................................................................... 573
, Chapter 28 safety, security, and emergency preparedness............................................................... 594
chapter 29 complementary and alternative therapies ...................................................................... 616
Chapter 30 medications ..................................................................................................................... 637
Chapter 31 perioperative nursing ...................................................................................................... 660
Unit vi promoting healthy physiologic responses ................................................................................... 683
Chapter 32 hygiene ............................................................................................................................ 683
Chapter 33 skin integrity and wound care ......................................................................................... 703
Chapter 34 activity ............................................................................................................................. 724
Chapter 35 rest and sleep .................................................................................................................. 744
Chapter 36 comfort ............................................................................................................................ 764
Chapter 37 nutrition ........................................................................................................................... 785
Chapter 38 urinary elimination .......................................................................................................... 806
Chapter 39 bowel elimination ............................................................................................................ 826
Chapter 40 oxygenation and perfusion .............................................................................................. 846
Chapter 41 fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base balance ........................................................................ 866
Unit vii promoting healthy psychosocial responses................................................................................ 886
Chapter 42 self-concept ..................................................................................................................... 886
Chapter 43 stress and adaptation ...................................................................................................... 907
Chapter 44 loss, grief, and dying ........................................................................................................ 927
Chapter 45 sensory functioning ......................................................................................................... 947
Chapter 46 sexuality ........................................................................................................................... 967
Chapter 47 spirituality ........................................................................................................................ 987
Unit i foundations of nursing practice
Chapter 1 introduction to nursing and professional formation
1. An oncology nurse with 15 years of experience, certification in the area of oncology
nursing, and a master‘s degree is considered to be an expert in her area of practice and works
on an oncology unit in a large teaching hospital. Based upon this description, which of the
following career roles best describes this nurse‘s role, taking into account her qualifications and
experience?
A) clinical nurse specialist
B) nurse entrepreneur
, C) nurse practitioner
D) nurse educator
ACCURATE ANS:a
Feedback:
A clinical nurse specialist is a nurse with an advanced degree, education, or experience who is
considered to be an expert in a specialized area of nursing. The clinical nurse specialist carries
out direct patient care; consultation; teaching of patients, families, and staff; and research. A
nurse practitioner has an advanced degree and works in a variety of settings to deliver primary
care. A nurse educator usually has an advanced degree and teaches in the educational or
clinical setting. A nurse entrepreneur may manage a clinic or health-related business.
2. What guidelines do nurses follow to identify the patient‘s health care needs and
strengths, to
Establish and carry out a plan of care to meet those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness of
the plan to meet established outcomes?
A) nursing process
B) ana standards of professional performance
C) evidence-based practice guidelines
D) nurse practice acts
ACCURATE ANS: a
Feedback:
The nursing process is one of the major guidelines for nursing practice. Nurses implement their
roles through the nursing process. The nursing process is used by the nurse to identify the
The Art and Science of Person-Centered Care
by Carol R. Taylor PhD MSN RN (Author), Pamela B Lynn EdD MSN RN (Author), Jennifer L Bartlett PhD
MEDSURG-BC CNE CHSE (Author) – all chapters covered verified questions& answers
10TH EDITION
,table of contents
Unit i foundations of nursing practice ......................................................................................................... 3
Chapter 1 introduction to nursing and professional formation ........................................................... 3
Chapter 2 theory, research, and evidence-based practice ................................................................ 28
Chapter 3 health, wellness, and health disparities ............................................................................ 50
Chapter 4 health of the individual, family, community, and environment ........................................ 72
Chapter 5 culturally respectful care ................................................................................................... 93
Chapter 6 values, ethics, and advocacy............................................................................................ 115
Chapter 7 legal dimensions of nursing practice ............................................................................... 138
Chapter 8 communication ................................................................................................................ 162
Chapter 9 teaching and counseling .................................................................................................. 184
Chapter 10 leadership, managing, and delegating ............................................................................ 208
Unit ii health care delivery ....................................................................................................................... 230
Chapter 11 health care delivery system ............................................................................................. 230
Chapter 12 interprofessional collaborative practice and care coordination across settings ............ 251
Unit iii processes of person-centered care .............................................................................................. 272
Chapter 13 blended competencies, clinical reasoning, and processes of person-centered care...... 272
Chapter 14 clinical judgment ............................................................................................................. 294
Chapter 15 assessing .......................................................................................................................... 326
Chapter 16 diagnosing........................................................................................................................ 347
Chapter 17 outcome identification and planning .............................................................................. 369
Chapter 18 implementing .................................................................................................................. 391
Chapter 19 evaluating ........................................................................................................................ 414
Chapter 20 documenting and reporting ............................................................................................ 437
Chapter 21 informatics and health care technologies ....................................................................... 459
Unit iv developmentally appropriate care .............................................................................................. 464
Chapter 22 developmental concepts ................................................................................................. 464
Chapter 23 conception through young adulthood ............................................................................ 488
Chapter 24 middle and older adulthood ............................................................................................ 509
Unit v actions basic to nursing care ......................................................................................................... 530
Chapter 25 asepsis and infection control........................................................................................... 530
Chapter 26 vital signs ......................................................................................................................... 551
Chapter 27 health assessment ........................................................................................................... 573
, Chapter 28 safety, security, and emergency preparedness............................................................... 594
chapter 29 complementary and alternative therapies ...................................................................... 616
Chapter 30 medications ..................................................................................................................... 637
Chapter 31 perioperative nursing ...................................................................................................... 660
Unit vi promoting healthy physiologic responses ................................................................................... 683
Chapter 32 hygiene ............................................................................................................................ 683
Chapter 33 skin integrity and wound care ......................................................................................... 703
Chapter 34 activity ............................................................................................................................. 724
Chapter 35 rest and sleep .................................................................................................................. 744
Chapter 36 comfort ............................................................................................................................ 764
Chapter 37 nutrition ........................................................................................................................... 785
Chapter 38 urinary elimination .......................................................................................................... 806
Chapter 39 bowel elimination ............................................................................................................ 826
Chapter 40 oxygenation and perfusion .............................................................................................. 846
Chapter 41 fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base balance ........................................................................ 866
Unit vii promoting healthy psychosocial responses................................................................................ 886
Chapter 42 self-concept ..................................................................................................................... 886
Chapter 43 stress and adaptation ...................................................................................................... 907
Chapter 44 loss, grief, and dying ........................................................................................................ 927
Chapter 45 sensory functioning ......................................................................................................... 947
Chapter 46 sexuality ........................................................................................................................... 967
Chapter 47 spirituality ........................................................................................................................ 987
Unit i foundations of nursing practice
Chapter 1 introduction to nursing and professional formation
1. An oncology nurse with 15 years of experience, certification in the area of oncology
nursing, and a master‘s degree is considered to be an expert in her area of practice and works
on an oncology unit in a large teaching hospital. Based upon this description, which of the
following career roles best describes this nurse‘s role, taking into account her qualifications and
experience?
A) clinical nurse specialist
B) nurse entrepreneur
, C) nurse practitioner
D) nurse educator
ACCURATE ANS:a
Feedback:
A clinical nurse specialist is a nurse with an advanced degree, education, or experience who is
considered to be an expert in a specialized area of nursing. The clinical nurse specialist carries
out direct patient care; consultation; teaching of patients, families, and staff; and research. A
nurse practitioner has an advanced degree and works in a variety of settings to deliver primary
care. A nurse educator usually has an advanced degree and teaches in the educational or
clinical setting. A nurse entrepreneur may manage a clinic or health-related business.
2. What guidelines do nurses follow to identify the patient‘s health care needs and
strengths, to
Establish and carry out a plan of care to meet those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness of
the plan to meet established outcomes?
A) nursing process
B) ana standards of professional performance
C) evidence-based practice guidelines
D) nurse practice acts
ACCURATE ANS: a
Feedback:
The nursing process is one of the major guidelines for nursing practice. Nurses implement their
roles through the nursing process. The nursing process is used by the nurse to identify the
