This method of prevention targets the general population Primary
to reduce the incidence of all new cases of a problem:
The reduction in the likelihood of an occurrence is called: Prevention
The federally mandated principle that encourages CPS Known as family preservation and reunification
agencies to maintain biological families whenever possible
is:
The principle that a child´s ideal living environment is one Permanency
that will be long-lasting and stable is known as:
Which of the following pieces of information MUST CPS A specific allegation of child abuse/neglect
have in order to investigate a report of child maltreatment?
The final outcome of a CPS investigation is to: Determine whether an allegation of child maltreatment is substantiated
When a report of child maltreatment is unfounded, this There is a lack of credible evidence to indicate that maltreatment has occurred
means that:
Behaviors that rise to the level of high risk for child Court-ordered services
maltreatment are most likely to require:
Behaviors that typically pose moderate risk for child Inappropriate corporal punishment
maltreatment include:
When a report of child maltreatment is indicated, this Some evidence of maltreatment exists, but not enough to substantiate the case
means that:
An interviewing technique used to elicit verbal information Forensic interviewing
from witnesses for use in a legal setting is called:
Which cases are filed by a few people on behalf of a class action
group?
The degree of trauma a sexually abused child experiences Whether or not the police are involved.
depends on several factors. Which is NOT one of them?
"Passive watchfulness" refers to: The constant cautiousness of an abused child.
A pedophile refers to: Someone who is sexually aroused by young children.
, Perspectives of Child Maltreatment | Complete Exam Review & Practice Questions
If you hear a case that is referred to as "The State of SC Criminal
versus Smith," you would know this case was being heard
in which court?
If a 14-year-old is caught stealing, they are guilty of: Juvenile delinquency
Juvenile courts were first established in: 1899
What standard of proof is used in criminal court? Beyond a reasonable doubt
Parents may not perceive their child is being sexually All of these are reasons for this.
abused outside the home because:
What happens after a call is made to a CPS hotline? First is screen-ing, in which a caseworker taking the initial report judges whether
any CPS response is warranted. Cases that are screened out receive no further
CPS response.
Once cases are screened in, the second decision in many states is whether to
conduct a child protection investigation of the alleged maltreatment or assign
families to an altar-native response pathway.
Screened-in reports that receive an investigation involve a third decision: whether to
substantiate the allegation of maltreatment. Substantiation is a determination of the
truth about the suspicion of maltreatment based on what is found in the
investigation; this determination can inform further child protective or court actions.
A fourth key decision comes after the investigation or assess-ment: whether to
provide a family ongoing child protective service to deal with the problems that
contributed to the maltreatment.
The final key decision is child placement, in which CPS removes children from their
homes and places them in substitute care to protect their safety.
Nationally, 39% of the calls that are made to CPS are True
screened out, meaning that no further action is taken by
CPS.
Another 42% of cases are investigated but True
unsubstantiated; that is, though the report was specific and
concerning enough to warrant investigation, there was not
sufficient harm and evidence of maltreatment to conclude
that abuse or neglect had taken place.
Most cases do not receive ongoing child protective They are screened out, services are not offered after an investigation or
services, for several reasons: assessment, or families decline offered services. About 14% of families reported
receive in-home services from CPS. In 4% of cases, the child is removed from the
home and placed elsewhere.
THE U.S. COURT SYSTEM Adversarial system, Cross-examination, Not child friendly
TYPES OF COURTS Juvenile Domestic relations Criminal Civil