PRAXIS 5422 SCHOOL COUNSELOR |ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW
2026-2027 UPDATE|GRADED A+
Question 1
Who changed the professional focus from vocational to individual counseling?
CORRECT ANSWER
Carl Rogers
Question 2
From the early 1940s, and then again in the late 1950s as a reaction to the Cold War,
school guidance counseling focused primarily on:
a. Individual counseling
b. Vocational guidance
c. Developmental guidance
d. Educational guidance
CORRECT ANSWER
b. Vocational guidance
Question 3
The key to understanding any negative reaction to authority is:
a. reflecting on personal bias involved
1
,b. understanding different ethnic/cultural views of authority
c. having a discussion with the parties involved
d. investigating the way power and authority is used in the school as a whole
CORRECT ANSWER
c. having a discussion with the parties involved
Question 4
Which theorists developed the eight stages of psychosocial development?
a. Carl Rogers
b. Sigmund Freud
c. Erick Erikson
d. Jean Piaget
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Erick Erikson
Question 5
Which federal acts governing the disclosure of student records the most significant ?
a. Keeping Children and Families Safe Act
b. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)
2
, c. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
d. National Defense Education Act
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
Question 6
Who departed from earlier ideas of therapy by insisting that therapists should be as
transparent or genuine with their clients as possible?
a. Jean Piaget
b. Sigmund Freud
c. Carl Rogers
d. B.F. Skinner
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Carl Rogers
Question 7
Each of Erik Erikson's 8 developmental stages contains a psychological crisis. What crisis is
associated with 12-18 years old?
a. Initiative vs. Guilt
b. Intimacy vs. Isolation
c. Identity vs. Role Confusion
d. Industry vs. Inferiority
CORRECT ANSWER
3
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS|BRAND NEW
2026-2027 UPDATE|GRADED A+
Question 1
Who changed the professional focus from vocational to individual counseling?
CORRECT ANSWER
Carl Rogers
Question 2
From the early 1940s, and then again in the late 1950s as a reaction to the Cold War,
school guidance counseling focused primarily on:
a. Individual counseling
b. Vocational guidance
c. Developmental guidance
d. Educational guidance
CORRECT ANSWER
b. Vocational guidance
Question 3
The key to understanding any negative reaction to authority is:
a. reflecting on personal bias involved
1
,b. understanding different ethnic/cultural views of authority
c. having a discussion with the parties involved
d. investigating the way power and authority is used in the school as a whole
CORRECT ANSWER
c. having a discussion with the parties involved
Question 4
Which theorists developed the eight stages of psychosocial development?
a. Carl Rogers
b. Sigmund Freud
c. Erick Erikson
d. Jean Piaget
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Erick Erikson
Question 5
Which federal acts governing the disclosure of student records the most significant ?
a. Keeping Children and Families Safe Act
b. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA)
2
, c. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
d. National Defense Education Act
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)
Question 6
Who departed from earlier ideas of therapy by insisting that therapists should be as
transparent or genuine with their clients as possible?
a. Jean Piaget
b. Sigmund Freud
c. Carl Rogers
d. B.F. Skinner
CORRECT ANSWER
c. Carl Rogers
Question 7
Each of Erik Erikson's 8 developmental stages contains a psychological crisis. What crisis is
associated with 12-18 years old?
a. Initiative vs. Guilt
b. Intimacy vs. Isolation
c. Identity vs. Role Confusion
d. Industry vs. Inferiority
CORRECT ANSWER
3
