PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursi
m 4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 8
ng
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and I on Nursing Education
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 16
ssues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 and Challenges 47
Costs
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Care
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
m 4 m 4 m 4 and m 4 Bioethical m 4 m 4 Issues m 4 in Nursing
m 4 m 4 and m 4 Health m 4 Care 63
Chapter 10
m 4 m 4 Cultural m 4 Competency and m 4 m 4 m 4 Social m 4 m 4 Issues m4 m4 in Nursing
m 4 m 4 m 4 and m 4 Health m 4 m 4 Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Alternative m 4 m 4 Healing 74
Chapter
m 4 12 Palliative Care
m4 m 4 82
Chapter
m 4 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 86
Chapter
m 4 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 94
Chapter
m 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
4 m4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 101
Chapter
m4 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 107
Chapter
m 417 Nursing Leadership and Management
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 115
Chapter
m 418 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 123
Chapter
m 4 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Model 146
Chapter
m 4 22 Quality
m4 m 4 Improvement and Patient Safety m 4 m 4 m 4 154
Chapter
m 4 23 Health
m 4 m 4 Policy and Politics Get Involved
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 165
Chapter m 4 Clinical m 4 Judgment 172
2
4
Chapter
m 4 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 176
Chapter
m 4 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test m 4 Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and
m 4 m 4 m 4 vm 4 m 4 Management, 10th m 4 m 4 Edition
MULTIPLE m 4 m 4 CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement m4 m 4 m4 m 4
c. Founding the American Red Cross m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
for t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton
m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
also sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 vm 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 th
eir comm unit m 4 m4
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acut
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
e ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a referen
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ce?
a. Social Security Act m 4 m 4
b. Hill-Burton Act m4
c. Sheppard-Towner Act m 4
d. U.S. Civil Service Act m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill-
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
h ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Settlement are credited m 4 m 4 m 4
to
a. Mary Breckenridge. m 4
b. Mary Seacole. m 4
c. Clara Barton. m 4
d. Lillian Wald. m 4
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establi
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
s h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
m4 vm 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing p
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ioneer?
a. Lillian Wald m 4
b. Florence Nightingale m4
c. Clara Barton m 4
d. Mary Seacole m 4
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test m 4 Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
ent and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m
4nursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
al i n America m4 m4 m4 m4
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
mo re Directorym4 m4 m4
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and me
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
d ic i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
m 4 m4 m 4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
of th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
m 4 m 4 v6 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of p
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
u bl i c health services.
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thr
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
o ug h the Red Cross. m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m 4
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in t
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
he ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front l
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
al t h departments
m 4 m4 m4 m4
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the
m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m
pr ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965,
4 m4 m 4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
but the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the men
m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
tally and phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled c
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
hildren, an m 4
d unemploym ent benefits.
m4 m4 m4
DIF: m 4 m 4 Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursi
m 4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 8
ng
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and I on Nursing Education
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 16
ssues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 and Challenges 47
Costs
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Care
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
m 4 m 4 m 4 and m 4 Bioethical m 4 m 4 Issues m 4 in Nursing
m 4 m 4 and m 4 Health m 4 Care 63
Chapter 10
m 4 m 4 Cultural m 4 Competency and m 4 m 4 m 4 Social m 4 m 4 Issues m4 m4 in Nursing
m 4 m 4 m 4 and m 4 Health m 4 m 4 Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Alternative m 4 m 4 Healing 74
Chapter
m 4 12 Palliative Care
m4 m 4 82
Chapter
m 4 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 86
Chapter
m 4 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 94
Chapter
m 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
4 m4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 101
Chapter
m4 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 107
Chapter
m 417 Nursing Leadership and Management
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 115
Chapter
m 418 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 123
Chapter
m 4 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Model 146
Chapter
m 4 22 Quality
m4 m 4 Improvement and Patient Safety m 4 m 4 m 4 154
Chapter
m 4 23 Health
m 4 m 4 Policy and Politics Get Involved
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 165
Chapter m 4 Clinical m 4 Judgment 172
2
4
Chapter
m 4 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 176
Chapter
m 4 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m4 m 4 m 4 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test m 4 Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and
m 4 m 4 m 4 vm 4 m 4 Management, 10th m 4 m 4 Edition
MULTIPLE m 4 m 4 CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement m4 m 4 m4 m 4
c. Founding the American Red Cross m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
for t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton
m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
also sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 vm 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 th
eir comm unit m 4 m4
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acut
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
e ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a referen
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ce?
a. Social Security Act m 4 m 4
b. Hill-Burton Act m4
c. Sheppard-Towner Act m 4
d. U.S. Civil Service Act m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill-
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
h ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 Settlement are credited m 4 m 4 m 4
to
a. Mary Breckenridge. m 4
b. Mary Seacole. m 4
c. Clara Barton. m 4
d. Lillian Wald. m 4
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establi
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
s h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
m4 vm 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing p
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ioneer?
a. Lillian Wald m 4
b. Florence Nightingale m4
c. Clara Barton m 4
d. Mary Seacole m 4
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test m 4 Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
ent and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m
4nursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
al i n America m4 m4 m4 m4
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
mo re Directorym4 m4 m4
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and me
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
d ic i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
m 4 m4 m 4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
of th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m4 m 4
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
m 4 m 4 v6 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of p
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
u bl i c health services.
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thr
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
o ug h the Red Cross. m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m 4
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in t
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
he ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front l
m4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
ines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons m 4 m 4 m4 m 4 m 4 m 4
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
al t h departments
m 4 m4 m4 m4
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the
m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m
pr ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965,
4 m4 m 4 m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
but the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the men
m 4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4 m4
tally and phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled c
m4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4 m 4
hildren, an m 4
d unemploym ent benefits.
m4 m4 m4
DIF: m 4 m 4 Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus
