Pediatrics FINAL EXAM
Questions and Answers
Updated 2026
TheBEmergencyBroomBnurseBisBconcernedBaboutBwhatBfindingsBwhenBaB5BmonthBold
BinfantBisBassessed?B
B
A.BAnteriorBFontanelBisBclosed
B.BChildBrollsBfromBsideBtoBside
C.BChildBisBableBtoBliftBhead
D.BRootingBreflexBhasBdisapearedB-BAnswerBA.BAnteriorBFontanelBisBClosed
TheBparentsBofBaB3BmonthBoldBareBinstructedBtoBhaveBallBfamilyBmembersBandBcare
giversBtoBhaveBthereBtdapBandBdtapBboosterBvaccinesBtoBpreventBtheBpotentiallyBfatal
Billness?
A.BRubellaB
B.BMumpsB
C.BMeaslesB
D.BPertussisB-BAnswerBD.BPertussis
ABfirstBtimeBmotherBwantsBtoBstartBherB6BmonthBoldBonBsolidBfoodsB.BTheBnurseBw
ouldBeducateBtheBparentBthatBsheBshouldBbeginBwithBwhatBfoodBchoices?
BA.BanyBfoodBtheBfamilyBisBeating
BB.BStrainedBmeats
BC.BRiceBcerealBmixedBwithBwholeBcowsBmilk
BD.BRiceBcerealBforBinfantsBmixedBwithBformulaB-
BAnswerBD.BRiceBcerealBforBinfantsBmixedBwithBformula
,AB7BmonthBchildBthatBwasBfullBtermBisBinBaBclinicBforBaBwellBchildBvisitB.BABearlyBin
terventionBconsultBwouldBbeBindicatedBforBwhichBofBtheBfollowingBfindings?BSelectBall
BthatBapply
BA.BPincerBgrasp
BB.BHeadBlag
BC.BDoesBnotBrollBover
BD.BStrangerBanxietyB-BAnswerBB.BHeadBlag
C.BDoesBnotBrollBover
AB9BmonthBoldBisBinBforBthereBwellBchildBvisitBtheBchildBhasBmetBallBmilestones.BTh
eBnurseBwillBprovideBadditionalBhealthBandBsafetyBinformationBandBeducatesBherBonB
foodsBtoBavoidBuntilB1ByrBofBage.BWhatBwouldBsheBinclude?BSelectBallBthatBapply
BA.BStrainedBBanana
BB.BHoney
BC.BPeanuts
BD.BStrainedBCarrotsB-BAnswerBB.BHoney
C.BPeanuts
TheBmotherBofBaB2ByearBoldBisBconcernedBthatBherBchildBisBaBpickyBeaterB.HeBisBgai
ningBweightBandBisBinBtheB75thBpercentileBonBtheBgrowthBchartB?BTheBnurseBwouldB
respondBwithBtheBfollowingBstatement
BA.BThisBisBnormalBdevelopmentBforBaB2ByearBold
BB.BIBwillBsetBupBaBappointmentBwithBaBnutritionBexpert
BC.BForceBhimBtoBeatBallBtheBfoodBonBhisBplate
BD.BYouBneedBtoBfollowBupBwithBaBgastroenterologistB-
BAnswerBA.BThisBisBnormalBdevelopmentBforBaB2ByearBold
,TheBmotherBofBaB2BmonthBoldBcallsBandBstatesBherBchildBwasBinBtheBEmergencyBroo
mBandBhasBbeenBdiagnosedBwithBcolicB.BTheBnurseBexplainsBthatBcolicBisB?
BA.BSelfBlimitingBresolvesBaroundB12-16Bweeks
BB.BCommonBinBbreastBfedBinfants
BC.BIntoleranceBtoBsoyBbasedBformula
BD.BRelatedBtoBconstipationB-BAnswerBB.BSelfBlimitingBresolvesBaroundB12-16Bweeks
WhatBstatementsBareBtrueBregardingBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtoBpreventBSudden
BInfantBDeathBSyndrome?BSelectBallBthatBapply
BA.BTheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBhasBdramaticallyBreducedBtheBincidenceBofBSIDS
BB.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBprone
BC.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBsupine
BD.BWithBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtheBchildBisBatBgreaterBriskBforBplagiocepB-
BAnswerBA.BTheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBhasBdramaticallyBreducedBtheBincidenceBofB
SIDS
C.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBsupine
D.BWithBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtheBchildBisBatBgreaterBriskBforBplagiocep
TheBnurseBisBassessingBaB3ByearBoldBwhatBwouldBbeBappropriateBactionBtoBprepareBt
heBchildBforBtheBexamB?B
BA.BDon'tBallowBtheBchildBtoBholdBaBtoyBitBmayBannoyBtheBdoctor
BB.BallowBtheBchildBtoBsitBonBparentsBlap
BC.BUseBmedicalBterminologyBsoBtheBchildBdoesn'tBunderstandBtheBexam
BD.BSeparateBtheBchildBfromBtheBparentB-
BAnswerBB.BallowBtheBchildBtoBsitBonBparentsBlap
, AB12BmonthBoldBisBatBherBwellBchildBvisitB.WhatBabnormalBfindingBneedsBtoBbeBrepo
rtedBtoBtheBprovider?B
BA.BBirthBlengthBBirthBlengthBhasBincreasedBbyB50%
BB.B8BteethBhaveBerupted
BC.BBirthBweightBhasBdoubled
BD.BChildBisBableBtoBtakeB3BstepsB-BAnswerBC.BBirthBweightBhasBdoubled
TheBnursesBisBprovidingBaBhealthBpromotionBcourseBtoBaBgroupBofBpreBschoolBmoms.
TheBfocusBisBaccidentalBpoisoningBtheBnurseBeducatedBthemBtoB?
BA.BTellBtheBchildBnotBtoBtouchBmedications
BB.BAllBmedicationsBshouldBbeBinBaBlockedBcabinet
BC.BPlaceBmedicationsBonBcountersBtheBchildrenBcan'tBreach
BD.BplaceBmedicationsBinBcontainersBtheBchildrenBwouldBnotBplayBwithB-
BAnswerBB.BAllBmedicationsBshouldBbeBinBaBlockedBcabinet
TheBnurseBisBprovidingBinformationBonBhowBtoBpreventBburnsBinByoungBchildrenBshe
BwillBinclude?BSelectBallBthatBapplyB
BA.BkeepBcoversBonBoutlets
BB.BkeepBpotBhandlesBpointedBbackBofBstoveBwhenBcooking
BC.BSetBwaterBheatersBatB160BdegreesBF
BD.BuseBsunscreenBonBtoddlersB-BAnswerBA.BkeepBcoversBonBoutlets
B.BkeepBpotBhandlesBpointedBbackBofBstoveBwhenBcooking
D.BuseBsunscreenBonBtoddlers
TheBnurseBisBprovidingBcareBtoBtheBfamilyBofBaBpreschool-
ageBchildBwhoBisBdiagnosedBwithBsickleBcellBdisease.BWhichBstatementBmadeBbyBtheB
siblingBwouldBinitiateBaBteachingBsessionBisBneeded?BSelectBallBthatBapply
Questions and Answers
Updated 2026
TheBEmergencyBroomBnurseBisBconcernedBaboutBwhatBfindingsBwhenBaB5BmonthBold
BinfantBisBassessed?B
B
A.BAnteriorBFontanelBisBclosed
B.BChildBrollsBfromBsideBtoBside
C.BChildBisBableBtoBliftBhead
D.BRootingBreflexBhasBdisapearedB-BAnswerBA.BAnteriorBFontanelBisBClosed
TheBparentsBofBaB3BmonthBoldBareBinstructedBtoBhaveBallBfamilyBmembersBandBcare
giversBtoBhaveBthereBtdapBandBdtapBboosterBvaccinesBtoBpreventBtheBpotentiallyBfatal
Billness?
A.BRubellaB
B.BMumpsB
C.BMeaslesB
D.BPertussisB-BAnswerBD.BPertussis
ABfirstBtimeBmotherBwantsBtoBstartBherB6BmonthBoldBonBsolidBfoodsB.BTheBnurseBw
ouldBeducateBtheBparentBthatBsheBshouldBbeginBwithBwhatBfoodBchoices?
BA.BanyBfoodBtheBfamilyBisBeating
BB.BStrainedBmeats
BC.BRiceBcerealBmixedBwithBwholeBcowsBmilk
BD.BRiceBcerealBforBinfantsBmixedBwithBformulaB-
BAnswerBD.BRiceBcerealBforBinfantsBmixedBwithBformula
,AB7BmonthBchildBthatBwasBfullBtermBisBinBaBclinicBforBaBwellBchildBvisitB.BABearlyBin
terventionBconsultBwouldBbeBindicatedBforBwhichBofBtheBfollowingBfindings?BSelectBall
BthatBapply
BA.BPincerBgrasp
BB.BHeadBlag
BC.BDoesBnotBrollBover
BD.BStrangerBanxietyB-BAnswerBB.BHeadBlag
C.BDoesBnotBrollBover
AB9BmonthBoldBisBinBforBthereBwellBchildBvisitBtheBchildBhasBmetBallBmilestones.BTh
eBnurseBwillBprovideBadditionalBhealthBandBsafetyBinformationBandBeducatesBherBonB
foodsBtoBavoidBuntilB1ByrBofBage.BWhatBwouldBsheBinclude?BSelectBallBthatBapply
BA.BStrainedBBanana
BB.BHoney
BC.BPeanuts
BD.BStrainedBCarrotsB-BAnswerBB.BHoney
C.BPeanuts
TheBmotherBofBaB2ByearBoldBisBconcernedBthatBherBchildBisBaBpickyBeaterB.HeBisBgai
ningBweightBandBisBinBtheB75thBpercentileBonBtheBgrowthBchartB?BTheBnurseBwouldB
respondBwithBtheBfollowingBstatement
BA.BThisBisBnormalBdevelopmentBforBaB2ByearBold
BB.BIBwillBsetBupBaBappointmentBwithBaBnutritionBexpert
BC.BForceBhimBtoBeatBallBtheBfoodBonBhisBplate
BD.BYouBneedBtoBfollowBupBwithBaBgastroenterologistB-
BAnswerBA.BThisBisBnormalBdevelopmentBforBaB2ByearBold
,TheBmotherBofBaB2BmonthBoldBcallsBandBstatesBherBchildBwasBinBtheBEmergencyBroo
mBandBhasBbeenBdiagnosedBwithBcolicB.BTheBnurseBexplainsBthatBcolicBisB?
BA.BSelfBlimitingBresolvesBaroundB12-16Bweeks
BB.BCommonBinBbreastBfedBinfants
BC.BIntoleranceBtoBsoyBbasedBformula
BD.BRelatedBtoBconstipationB-BAnswerBB.BSelfBlimitingBresolvesBaroundB12-16Bweeks
WhatBstatementsBareBtrueBregardingBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtoBpreventBSudden
BInfantBDeathBSyndrome?BSelectBallBthatBapply
BA.BTheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBhasBdramaticallyBreducedBtheBincidenceBofBSIDS
BB.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBprone
BC.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBsupine
BD.BWithBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtheBchildBisBatBgreaterBriskBforBplagiocepB-
BAnswerBA.BTheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBhasBdramaticallyBreducedBtheBincidenceBofB
SIDS
C.BtheBchildBshouldBbeBplacedBsupine
D.BWithBtheBbackBtoBsleepBcampaignBtheBchildBisBatBgreaterBriskBforBplagiocep
TheBnurseBisBassessingBaB3ByearBoldBwhatBwouldBbeBappropriateBactionBtoBprepareBt
heBchildBforBtheBexamB?B
BA.BDon'tBallowBtheBchildBtoBholdBaBtoyBitBmayBannoyBtheBdoctor
BB.BallowBtheBchildBtoBsitBonBparentsBlap
BC.BUseBmedicalBterminologyBsoBtheBchildBdoesn'tBunderstandBtheBexam
BD.BSeparateBtheBchildBfromBtheBparentB-
BAnswerBB.BallowBtheBchildBtoBsitBonBparentsBlap
, AB12BmonthBoldBisBatBherBwellBchildBvisitB.WhatBabnormalBfindingBneedsBtoBbeBrepo
rtedBtoBtheBprovider?B
BA.BBirthBlengthBBirthBlengthBhasBincreasedBbyB50%
BB.B8BteethBhaveBerupted
BC.BBirthBweightBhasBdoubled
BD.BChildBisBableBtoBtakeB3BstepsB-BAnswerBC.BBirthBweightBhasBdoubled
TheBnursesBisBprovidingBaBhealthBpromotionBcourseBtoBaBgroupBofBpreBschoolBmoms.
TheBfocusBisBaccidentalBpoisoningBtheBnurseBeducatedBthemBtoB?
BA.BTellBtheBchildBnotBtoBtouchBmedications
BB.BAllBmedicationsBshouldBbeBinBaBlockedBcabinet
BC.BPlaceBmedicationsBonBcountersBtheBchildrenBcan'tBreach
BD.BplaceBmedicationsBinBcontainersBtheBchildrenBwouldBnotBplayBwithB-
BAnswerBB.BAllBmedicationsBshouldBbeBinBaBlockedBcabinet
TheBnurseBisBprovidingBinformationBonBhowBtoBpreventBburnsBinByoungBchildrenBshe
BwillBinclude?BSelectBallBthatBapplyB
BA.BkeepBcoversBonBoutlets
BB.BkeepBpotBhandlesBpointedBbackBofBstoveBwhenBcooking
BC.BSetBwaterBheatersBatB160BdegreesBF
BD.BuseBsunscreenBonBtoddlersB-BAnswerBA.BkeepBcoversBonBoutlets
B.BkeepBpotBhandlesBpointedBbackBofBstoveBwhenBcooking
D.BuseBsunscreenBonBtoddlers
TheBnurseBisBprovidingBcareBtoBtheBfamilyBofBaBpreschool-
ageBchildBwhoBisBdiagnosedBwithBsickleBcellBdisease.BWhichBstatementBmadeBbyBtheB
siblingBwouldBinitiateBaBteachingBsessionBisBneeded?BSelectBallBthatBapply