UNT PSCI 2306 Exam 1 | UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified
Answers
Question:
Define politics.
Answer:
Process of influencing the actions of officials and the policies of a nation, state, locality,
or community.
Question:
Explain what is the law.
Answer:
Rules and regulations made and enforced by government that regulate the conduct of
people within a society
Question:
Explain what are institutions.
Answer:
Specific arrangements through which political power is organized and exercised
Question:
Explain the purpose of politics.
Answer:
Process of determining "Who gets what, when, and how" (Laswell)
Question:
Describe direct democracy.
Answer:
A political system in which citizens vote directly on public policies.
Question:
Describe indirect democracy.
Answer:
,People choose representatives who make decisions on their behalf.
Question:
What are the differences between a delegate and a trustee?
Answer:
Delegates are representatives that act/vote based on the preferences of the citizens who
elected them.
Trustees are representatives that act/vote on behalf of what they believe will best serve
the public's interest.
Question:
Explain the social contract.
Answer:
An agreement in which people give their government the ability to rule over them to
ensure an orderly and functioning society.
Citizens must participate and hold officials accountable.
Question:
Explain how citizens benefit from participating in a democracy.
Answer:
Ability to influence politics and policy.
Participation helps ensure stability.
Wide variety of participants prevents any one group from dominating.
Ensures that citizens are more tolerant of wide-ranging political views.
Question:
Define and explain other forms of government including
oligarchies and monarchies.
Answer:
Monarchies
Tyrannies
Aristocracies
Oligarchies
Anarchies
, Question:
Explain how citizens differ from subjects.
Answer:
Subjects look up to a master, but citizens are so far equal, that none have hereditary
rights superior to others. Each citizen of a free state contains, within himself, by nature
and the constitution, as much of the common sovereignty as another.
Question:
Define and explain the function of a political culture.
Answer:
General political orientation or disposition of a nation.
Helps us bridge divides and provides people with a common language for talking about
politics.
Gives us a shared set of normative beliefs values, and attitudes about how government
should function.
Question:
Define political ideology and partisan identification and
explain their functions.
Answer:
Political ideology is the set of beliefs about the desired goals and outcomes of
government action.
Partisan identification is an individual's attachment to a particular political party.
Question:
Explain the concept and purpose of pluralism.
Answer:
Theory of government influence that views the distribution of political power among
many competing groups to keep any one of them in check
-
US government has multiple opportunities to participate and it provides open access to a
wide variety of government officials
-
Answers
Question:
Define politics.
Answer:
Process of influencing the actions of officials and the policies of a nation, state, locality,
or community.
Question:
Explain what is the law.
Answer:
Rules and regulations made and enforced by government that regulate the conduct of
people within a society
Question:
Explain what are institutions.
Answer:
Specific arrangements through which political power is organized and exercised
Question:
Explain the purpose of politics.
Answer:
Process of determining "Who gets what, when, and how" (Laswell)
Question:
Describe direct democracy.
Answer:
A political system in which citizens vote directly on public policies.
Question:
Describe indirect democracy.
Answer:
,People choose representatives who make decisions on their behalf.
Question:
What are the differences between a delegate and a trustee?
Answer:
Delegates are representatives that act/vote based on the preferences of the citizens who
elected them.
Trustees are representatives that act/vote on behalf of what they believe will best serve
the public's interest.
Question:
Explain the social contract.
Answer:
An agreement in which people give their government the ability to rule over them to
ensure an orderly and functioning society.
Citizens must participate and hold officials accountable.
Question:
Explain how citizens benefit from participating in a democracy.
Answer:
Ability to influence politics and policy.
Participation helps ensure stability.
Wide variety of participants prevents any one group from dominating.
Ensures that citizens are more tolerant of wide-ranging political views.
Question:
Define and explain other forms of government including
oligarchies and monarchies.
Answer:
Monarchies
Tyrannies
Aristocracies
Oligarchies
Anarchies
, Question:
Explain how citizens differ from subjects.
Answer:
Subjects look up to a master, but citizens are so far equal, that none have hereditary
rights superior to others. Each citizen of a free state contains, within himself, by nature
and the constitution, as much of the common sovereignty as another.
Question:
Define and explain the function of a political culture.
Answer:
General political orientation or disposition of a nation.
Helps us bridge divides and provides people with a common language for talking about
politics.
Gives us a shared set of normative beliefs values, and attitudes about how government
should function.
Question:
Define political ideology and partisan identification and
explain their functions.
Answer:
Political ideology is the set of beliefs about the desired goals and outcomes of
government action.
Partisan identification is an individual's attachment to a particular political party.
Question:
Explain the concept and purpose of pluralism.
Answer:
Theory of government influence that views the distribution of political power among
many competing groups to keep any one of them in check
-
US government has multiple opportunities to participate and it provides open access to a
wide variety of government officials
-
