Cost Accounting Exam 2 Review
Quetions and Answers Updated
2026
salesBbudgetB-BAnswerB-firstBbudgetBtoBbeBprepared
-projectBsalesB(units)BxBsalesBpriceB($)B=BtotalBsales
productionBbudgetB-BAnswerB-BIB+BproductionB-BgoodsBsoldB=BEI
-productionBrequiredB=BprojectedBsalesB+BEIB-BBI
directBmaterialsBbudgetB-
BAnswerBnowBthatBweBknowBtheBdesiredBlevelBofBproductionB(units)BandBtheBquantit
yBandBtypeBofBDMBforBeachBproductBasBwellBasBtheBcostBofBeachBDMBunitBusedBfor
Bproduction...BweBcanBcreateBtheBDMBbudgetBschedule
directBlaborBbudgetB-
BAnswerBproductionBrequirementBxBlaborBhoursBperBunitBxBlaborBcostBperBhourB=Bla
borBcosts
overheadBbudgetB-
BAnswerBusingBourBestimateBofBfixedBOHBcosts,BtheBestimatedBvariableBOHBcostBrate,
BandBtheBestimatedBlevelBofBtheBvariableBOHBcostBdrivers
unitBcostsB-
BAnswerBusingBDMB$BperBunit,BDLB$BperBunit,BindirectB$BperBunit,BweBcanBcalculate
BtheBvalueBofBendingBinventoryBinBdollars
costBofBgoodsBsoldBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
usingBtheBunitBcostBpreviouslyBcalculatedBasBwellBasBtheB#BofBunitsBexpectedBinBEIBa
ndBtheB#BofBunitBtoBbeBsold,BweBcanBcalculateBtheBbudgetedBCOGS
-underBFIFO,BunitBcostBcanBbeBusedBtoBcalculateBEI
-BIB+BmanufacturingBcostsB(DM/DL/OH)B-BEIB=BCOGS
, budgetedBnetBincomeB-BAnswerBsalesB-BCOGSB=BgrossBmarginB-
BperiodBcostsB=BnetBincome
financingBbudgetsB-BAnswerB-
budgetsBcanBhelpBalignBincentivesBandBtheyBcanBhelpBwithBmonitoring
1.BprepareBtheBcapitalBexpendituresBbudget
2.BprepareBtheBcashBbudget
3.BprepareBtheBbudgetedBbalanceBsheet
4.BprepareBtheBbudgetedBstatementBofBcashBflows
favorableB-
BAnswerBwhenBtheBdifferenceBbetweenBtheBactualBvalueBandBtheBbudgetedBvalueBinc
reasesBnetBincome
unfavorableB-
BAnswerBwhenBtheBdifferenceBbetweenBtheBactualBvalueBandBtheBbudgetedBvalueBde
creasesBincome
staticBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
basedBonBplannedBlevelBofBoutputBatBtheBstartBofBtheBbudgetBperiod
-usesBtheBbudgetedBoutputBquantity
flexibleBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
basedBonBbudgetedBrevenuesBandBcostsBbasedBonBactualBlevelBofBoutput
-helpsBmanagersBdetermineBwhatBcausedBtheBvariance
-usesBtheBactualBoutputBquantity
salesBvolumeBvarianceB-BAnswerB(actualBunitsBsoldB-
BbudgetedBunitsBsold)BxBbudgetedBprice
Quetions and Answers Updated
2026
salesBbudgetB-BAnswerB-firstBbudgetBtoBbeBprepared
-projectBsalesB(units)BxBsalesBpriceB($)B=BtotalBsales
productionBbudgetB-BAnswerB-BIB+BproductionB-BgoodsBsoldB=BEI
-productionBrequiredB=BprojectedBsalesB+BEIB-BBI
directBmaterialsBbudgetB-
BAnswerBnowBthatBweBknowBtheBdesiredBlevelBofBproductionB(units)BandBtheBquantit
yBandBtypeBofBDMBforBeachBproductBasBwellBasBtheBcostBofBeachBDMBunitBusedBfor
Bproduction...BweBcanBcreateBtheBDMBbudgetBschedule
directBlaborBbudgetB-
BAnswerBproductionBrequirementBxBlaborBhoursBperBunitBxBlaborBcostBperBhourB=Bla
borBcosts
overheadBbudgetB-
BAnswerBusingBourBestimateBofBfixedBOHBcosts,BtheBestimatedBvariableBOHBcostBrate,
BandBtheBestimatedBlevelBofBtheBvariableBOHBcostBdrivers
unitBcostsB-
BAnswerBusingBDMB$BperBunit,BDLB$BperBunit,BindirectB$BperBunit,BweBcanBcalculate
BtheBvalueBofBendingBinventoryBinBdollars
costBofBgoodsBsoldBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
usingBtheBunitBcostBpreviouslyBcalculatedBasBwellBasBtheB#BofBunitsBexpectedBinBEIBa
ndBtheB#BofBunitBtoBbeBsold,BweBcanBcalculateBtheBbudgetedBCOGS
-underBFIFO,BunitBcostBcanBbeBusedBtoBcalculateBEI
-BIB+BmanufacturingBcostsB(DM/DL/OH)B-BEIB=BCOGS
, budgetedBnetBincomeB-BAnswerBsalesB-BCOGSB=BgrossBmarginB-
BperiodBcostsB=BnetBincome
financingBbudgetsB-BAnswerB-
budgetsBcanBhelpBalignBincentivesBandBtheyBcanBhelpBwithBmonitoring
1.BprepareBtheBcapitalBexpendituresBbudget
2.BprepareBtheBcashBbudget
3.BprepareBtheBbudgetedBbalanceBsheet
4.BprepareBtheBbudgetedBstatementBofBcashBflows
favorableB-
BAnswerBwhenBtheBdifferenceBbetweenBtheBactualBvalueBandBtheBbudgetedBvalueBinc
reasesBnetBincome
unfavorableB-
BAnswerBwhenBtheBdifferenceBbetweenBtheBactualBvalueBandBtheBbudgetedBvalueBde
creasesBincome
staticBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
basedBonBplannedBlevelBofBoutputBatBtheBstartBofBtheBbudgetBperiod
-usesBtheBbudgetedBoutputBquantity
flexibleBbudgetB-BAnswerB-
basedBonBbudgetedBrevenuesBandBcostsBbasedBonBactualBlevelBofBoutput
-helpsBmanagersBdetermineBwhatBcausedBtheBvariance
-usesBtheBactualBoutputBquantity
salesBvolumeBvarianceB-BAnswerB(actualBunitsBsoldB-
BbudgetedBunitsBsold)BxBbudgetedBprice