ATI Pharmacology Proctored EXAM
(updated 2026) Questions &
Answers | With 100% Correct
Answers graded A+ Guaranteed
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A staff educator is reviewing medication C. Liver failure
dosages and factors that influence E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway
medication metabolism with a group of metabolizes
nurses at an in-service presentation. Which
of the following factors should the C. Liver failure decreases metabolism and thus increases
educator include as a reason to the concentration of a medication. This requires decreasing
administer lower the dosage.
medication dosages? (Select all that apply.)
E. When the same pathway metabolizes two medications,
A. Increased renal secretion they compete for metabolism, thereby increasing the
B.Increased medication-metabolizing concentration of one or both medications. This requires
enzymes decreasing the dosage of one or both
C. Liver failure
D.Peripheral vascular disease
E.Concurrent use of medication the same
pathway metabolizes
A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling.
to a client. Which of the following actions D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's
should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.) conjunctival sac.
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation
A. Have the client lie on her side.
B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling. (B. The client should look upward to keep the drops from
C. Tell the client to blink when the falling onto her cornea.
drops enter her eye. D. The nurse should drop the medication into the
D.Drop the medication into the center of center of the conjunctival sac to promote distribution.
the client's conjunctival sac. E. The client should close her eye gently to promote
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently distribution of the medication)
after instillation
A nurse is completing discharge teaching C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair."
for a client who has a new prescription for
transdermal patches. Which of the following (The client should apply the patch to a hairless area of skin to
statements should the nurse identify as an promote absorption of the medication.)
indication that the client understands the
instructions?
A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab
before I apply the patch."
B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly."
C. "I will apply the patch to an area of
skin with no hair."
D. "I will place the new patch on the site of
the old patch.
,A nurse reviewing a client's medical
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to
record notes a new prescription for
administering the next dose of medication.
verifying the
trough level of the client's medication.
(To verify trough levels of a medication, the nurse should
Which of the following actions should the
obtain a blood specimen immediately before administering
nurse take?
the next dose of medication.)
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately
prior to administering the next dose
of medication.
B. Verify that the client has been
taking the medication for 24 hr before
obtaining a
blood specimen.
C. Ask the client to provide a urine
specimen after the next dose of
medication.
D.Administer the medication,and obtain
a blood specimen 30 min late
A nurse is preparing a client's medications.
A. Maintain skill competency.
Which of the following actions should
C. Monitor for adverse effects.
the nurse take in following legal
D. Safeguard medications.
practice
guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
(A.maintaining skill competency and using
appropriate administration techniques are legal
A. Maintain skill competency.
responsibilities of the nurse
B.Determine the dosage.
C. Monitor for adverse effects.
C. A nurse is legally responsible for monitoring for side and
D.Safeguard medications.
adverse effects of medication
E. Identify the client's diagnosis
D. Safeguarding of medications, such as controlled
substances, is a legal responsibility of the nurse)
A nurse reviewing a client's health record
C. Routine
notes a new prescription for Lisinopril 10
mg PO once every day. The nurse
(A routine or standard prescription identifies medications to
should identify this as which of the
give on a regular schedule with or without a termination date
following types of prescription?
or a specific number of doses. The nurse will administer
this medication every day until the provider discontinues it.)
A. Single
B. Stat
C. Routine
D. Standing
A nurse is reviewing a new prescription for
D. Frequency
Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN for nausea and
vomiting for a client who has Hyperemesis
(This prescription does not include the time or frequency of
Gravidarum. The nurse should clarify
medication administration. The nurse must clarify this with the
which of the following parts of the
prescribing provide)
prescription with the provider?
A. Name
B. Dosage
C. Route
D. Frequency
, A nurse is admitting a client and
completing a preassessment before A. Use of herbal teas
administering C. Current health status
medications. Which of the following data E. Food allergies
should the nurse include in the
preassessment? (Select all that apply.) (A. The nurse should inquire about the client's use of
herbal products, which often contain caffeine, prior to
A. Use of herbal teas medication administration because caffeine can affect
B.Daily fluid intake medication
C. Current health status biotransformation
D.Previous surgical history
E. Food allergies C. The nurse should review the client's current health
status because new prescriptions can cause alterations in
current health status
E. The nurse should inquire about food allergies during the
preassessment to identify any potential reactions or
interactions)
A nurse orienting a newly licensed nurse is
B. "Another nurse should listen to the phone call."
reviewing the procedure for taking a
telephone prescription. Which of the
(A second nurse should listen to a telephone prescription to
following statements should the nurse
prevent errors in communication.)
identify as an indication that the newly
licensed nurse understands the process?
A. "A second nurse enters the
prescription into the client's medical
record."
B."Another nurse should listen to the
phone call."
C. "The provider can clarify the prescription
when he signs the health record."
D."I should omit the 'read back' if this is a
one-time prescription
A nurse is preparing to administer 22
vancomycin 1 g by intermittent IV bolus.
Available is vancomycin 1 g in 100 mL
of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse
over 45 min. The drop factor of the
manual IV
tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should adjust
the manual IV infusion to deliver how
many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the
nearest whole number. Do not use a
trailing zero.
A nurse is preparing to administer
200
clindamycin 200 mg by intermittent IV bolus.
The amount available is clindamycin
injection 200 mg in 100 mL 0.9% sodium
chloride (0.9% NaCl) to infuse over 30 min.
The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver
how many mL/hr? (Round
the answer to the nearest whole number.
Do not use a trailing zero.
(updated 2026) Questions &
Answers | With 100% Correct
Answers graded A+ Guaranteed
Success!!
A staff educator is reviewing medication C. Liver failure
dosages and factors that influence E. Concurrent use of medication the same pathway
medication metabolism with a group of metabolizes
nurses at an in-service presentation. Which
of the following factors should the C. Liver failure decreases metabolism and thus increases
educator include as a reason to the concentration of a medication. This requires decreasing
administer lower the dosage.
medication dosages? (Select all that apply.)
E. When the same pathway metabolizes two medications,
A. Increased renal secretion they compete for metabolism, thereby increasing the
B.Increased medication-metabolizing concentration of one or both medications. This requires
enzymes decreasing the dosage of one or both
C. Liver failure
D.Peripheral vascular disease
E.Concurrent use of medication the same
pathway metabolizes
A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling.
to a client. Which of the following actions D. Drop the medication into the center of the client's
should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.) conjunctival sac.
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently after instillation
A. Have the client lie on her side.
B. Ask the client to look up at the ceiling. (B. The client should look upward to keep the drops from
C. Tell the client to blink when the falling onto her cornea.
drops enter her eye. D. The nurse should drop the medication into the
D.Drop the medication into the center of center of the conjunctival sac to promote distribution.
the client's conjunctival sac. E. The client should close her eye gently to promote
E. Instruct the client to close her eye gently distribution of the medication)
after instillation
A nurse is completing discharge teaching C. "I will apply the patch to an area of skin with no hair."
for a client who has a new prescription for
transdermal patches. Which of the following (The client should apply the patch to a hairless area of skin to
statements should the nurse identify as an promote absorption of the medication.)
indication that the client understands the
instructions?
A. "I will clean the site with an alcohol swab
before I apply the patch."
B. "I will rotate the application sites weekly."
C. "I will apply the patch to an area of
skin with no hair."
D. "I will place the new patch on the site of
the old patch.
,A nurse reviewing a client's medical
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately prior to
record notes a new prescription for
administering the next dose of medication.
verifying the
trough level of the client's medication.
(To verify trough levels of a medication, the nurse should
Which of the following actions should the
obtain a blood specimen immediately before administering
nurse take?
the next dose of medication.)
A. Obtain a blood specimen immediately
prior to administering the next dose
of medication.
B. Verify that the client has been
taking the medication for 24 hr before
obtaining a
blood specimen.
C. Ask the client to provide a urine
specimen after the next dose of
medication.
D.Administer the medication,and obtain
a blood specimen 30 min late
A nurse is preparing a client's medications.
A. Maintain skill competency.
Which of the following actions should
C. Monitor for adverse effects.
the nurse take in following legal
D. Safeguard medications.
practice
guidelines? (Select all that apply.)
(A.maintaining skill competency and using
appropriate administration techniques are legal
A. Maintain skill competency.
responsibilities of the nurse
B.Determine the dosage.
C. Monitor for adverse effects.
C. A nurse is legally responsible for monitoring for side and
D.Safeguard medications.
adverse effects of medication
E. Identify the client's diagnosis
D. Safeguarding of medications, such as controlled
substances, is a legal responsibility of the nurse)
A nurse reviewing a client's health record
C. Routine
notes a new prescription for Lisinopril 10
mg PO once every day. The nurse
(A routine or standard prescription identifies medications to
should identify this as which of the
give on a regular schedule with or without a termination date
following types of prescription?
or a specific number of doses. The nurse will administer
this medication every day until the provider discontinues it.)
A. Single
B. Stat
C. Routine
D. Standing
A nurse is reviewing a new prescription for
D. Frequency
Ondansetron 4 mg PO PRN for nausea and
vomiting for a client who has Hyperemesis
(This prescription does not include the time or frequency of
Gravidarum. The nurse should clarify
medication administration. The nurse must clarify this with the
which of the following parts of the
prescribing provide)
prescription with the provider?
A. Name
B. Dosage
C. Route
D. Frequency
, A nurse is admitting a client and
completing a preassessment before A. Use of herbal teas
administering C. Current health status
medications. Which of the following data E. Food allergies
should the nurse include in the
preassessment? (Select all that apply.) (A. The nurse should inquire about the client's use of
herbal products, which often contain caffeine, prior to
A. Use of herbal teas medication administration because caffeine can affect
B.Daily fluid intake medication
C. Current health status biotransformation
D.Previous surgical history
E. Food allergies C. The nurse should review the client's current health
status because new prescriptions can cause alterations in
current health status
E. The nurse should inquire about food allergies during the
preassessment to identify any potential reactions or
interactions)
A nurse orienting a newly licensed nurse is
B. "Another nurse should listen to the phone call."
reviewing the procedure for taking a
telephone prescription. Which of the
(A second nurse should listen to a telephone prescription to
following statements should the nurse
prevent errors in communication.)
identify as an indication that the newly
licensed nurse understands the process?
A. "A second nurse enters the
prescription into the client's medical
record."
B."Another nurse should listen to the
phone call."
C. "The provider can clarify the prescription
when he signs the health record."
D."I should omit the 'read back' if this is a
one-time prescription
A nurse is preparing to administer 22
vancomycin 1 g by intermittent IV bolus.
Available is vancomycin 1 g in 100 mL
of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse
over 45 min. The drop factor of the
manual IV
tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should adjust
the manual IV infusion to deliver how
many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the
nearest whole number. Do not use a
trailing zero.
A nurse is preparing to administer
200
clindamycin 200 mg by intermittent IV bolus.
The amount available is clindamycin
injection 200 mg in 100 mL 0.9% sodium
chloride (0.9% NaCl) to infuse over 30 min.
The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver
how many mL/hr? (Round
the answer to the nearest whole number.
Do not use a trailing zero.
