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C++ Institute CLA - C Programming Language Certified Associate (CLA-11-03) Prep

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Prepare for the CLA-11-03 exam with updated practice tests and study guides. Master core C programming concepts, syntax, and memory management to earn your associate certification today

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C Institute
CLA-11-03
CLA - C Certified Associate Programmer
Exam Version: 6.0




Questions & Answers PDF

(Demo Version - Limited Content)



For More Information - Visit link below:
https://p2pexam.com/cla-11-03

, Question 1. (Single Select)



Assume that ints and floats are 32-bit wide.

What happens if you try to compile and run this program?

#include <stdio.h>

union uni {

float f, g;

int i, j;

};

int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {

union uni u;

printf ("%ld", sizeof (u) ) ;

return 0;

}

Choose the right answer:

A: The program outputs 16
B: The program outputs 8
C: Compilation fails
D: The program outputs 4
E: The program outputs 24



Answer: D


Explanation:
This is because when you initialize u with some values, only one member of u will be as-signed a value at a
time, and the rest will remain uninitialized. Therefore, when you print sizeof(u), it will show the size of the
largest member, which is f in this case. Since f is 4 bytes long, sizeof(u) will be 4 bytes as well.
If you want to learn more about unions in C programming, you can check out these re-sources:
- C Unions - GeeksforGeeks




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