Test Bank for Nursing Now Today’s Issues Tomorrow’s Trends 8th Edition by Catalano Nursing Questions and Answers Study Guide for Contemporary Nursing Practice Coursework and Exam Preparation

TES BANKFOR
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NURSINGNOW: Y Y




TODAY’S Y




ISSUES,Y




TOMORROWS Y




TRENDS8TH Y Y




EDITION Y




CATALANO

, Chapter 1:The Developmen of a Profession
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MULTIPLECHOICE Y




1. Identifythe most important element in nursing’s attempt to gain fullautonomyofpractice.
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A) Economic exploitation of nurses 1 1 1




B) Maintaining the education system for nurses as it is now 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




C) Gainingand maintaining control of nursing practice bynurses 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




D) Restricting the latitude ofdecisions made bynurses 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




ANS: C PTS: 1 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Application|IntegratedProcess:Planning|Client Need:SafeandEffective
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Care Environment
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2. In its attempt to gain freedomand independence, what corresponding factors must the nursing
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profession embrace? 1




A) Health and happiness 1 1




B) Chaos and disorder 1 1




C) Loss ofcontrol and negative feedback 1 1 1 1 1




D) Responsibilityand accountability 1 1




ANS: D PTS:1 1 DIF: Easy 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Comprehension|IntegratedProcess:Implementation|Client Need:Safe
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and Effective Care Environment
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3. Select the most effective method that nurses can use to gain power over their practice.
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A) Use strikes and union tactics to increase pay. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




B) Joinprofessionalorganizations in largenumbers. 1 1 1 1 1




C) Leave nursing as soon as better jobs come along. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




D) Confronthospitaladministratorsaboutpoorstaffing. 1 1 1 1 1




ANS: B PTS: 1 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Analysis |IntegratedProcess:Assessment |Client Need:SafeandEffective
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Care Environment
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4. What allows a nurse to exert referent power over a client when providing nursing care?
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A) The abilityto withhold pain medication if the client does not complywith routines
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B) The abilityto provide theclient with additional food when he or she does comply with
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the nurse’s requests 1 1




C) The power given to the nurse byreason of state licensure
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D) Theestablishment ofa professional and personal relationship with the client
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ANS: 1 D PTS: 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: 1 The Development of a Profession 1 1 1 1




KEY: 1 CognitiveDomain:Analysis |IntegratedProcess: Implementation|ClientNeed:Psychosocial 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




5. What is a group of jobs that is similar in type of work and found throughout an industryor
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country?



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, A) Position
B) Occupation
C) Profession
D) Stint
ANS: B PTS:
1 1 DIF: Easy 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Knowledge|IntegratedProcess:ProblemIdentification |Client Need:Safe
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and Effective Care Environment
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6. Which of the following types of nurses are classified as technical nurses?
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A) BSNs and MSNs 1 1




B) LPNsandADNs 1 1




C) LVNsandBSNs 1 1




D) UAPs and BSNs 1 1




ANS: B PTS:
1 1 DIF: Easy 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
1 1 1 1 1




KEY: CognitiveDomain:Knowledge|IntegratedProcess:ProblemIdentification |Client Need:Safe
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and Effective Care Environment
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7. Identifythe approach that describes a profession as being in a continual stateofdevelopment along
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a continuum.
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A) Traitapproach 1




B) Power approach 1




C) Processapproach 1




D) Educationalapproach 1




ANS: C PTS:
1 1 DIF: Easy 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Knowledge|IntegratedProcess:ProblemIdentification |Client Need:Safe
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and Effective Care Environment
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8. Anursing student is approached bya friend who is not majoring in nursing.The friend asks why
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the nursing profession does not seem to be actively involved in the women’s rights movement.
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How can the student best respond to this question?
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A) Nursesdo takeanactive part inleading thewomen’srights movement, but it is done
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very quietly. 1




B) Thewomen’srights movementshunsparticipationbynursesbecauseofnursing’s
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subservient image. 1




C) Thehealth-care industrydiscouragesnurses frombecoming involved inwomen’s
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rights issues. 1




D) Nursesavoidbecoming involved inwomen’srights issuesbecauseoftheir 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




traditional role as “helpers.” 1 1 1




ANS: D PTS:
1 1 DIF: Hard 1 1




TOP: The Development of a Profession
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KEY: CognitiveDomain:Synthesis |IntegratedProcess: Implementation|Client Need:Safeand
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Effective Care Environment 1 1




9. Identifythe element that is the best indicator of increasing accountabilityin the profession of
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nursing.



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, A) Increasing payscale for staff nurses 1 1 1 1 1




B) Improved public image of nurses onTVand in movies 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




C) Demonstration of competencyand high-qualitycare through peer review 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




D) Takingcareoflargernumbersofclientswiththe helpofunlicensedassistive
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personnel
ANS: 1C PTS: 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: 1 The Development of a Profession 1 1 1 1




KEY: CognitiveDomain:Analysis |IntegratedProcess: ProblemIdentification|Client Need: Safe and
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Effective Care Environment 1 1




10. What is the best method for nurses to prepare for future professional practice?
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A) Takeadditionalcourses inthe use ofcomputers.
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B) Understand and explorethe issues involved in professionalism as nurses. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




C) Accept that nursing is a profession. 1 1 1 1 1




D) Cross-trainwithotherhealth-careproviders suchasphysicaltherapists, laboratory 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




technicians, and radiologists. 1 1




ANS: 1B PTS: 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: 1 The Development of a Profession 1 1 1 1




KEY: CognitiveDomain:Evaluation|IntegratedProcess: Implementation|Client Need:Safeand
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Effective Care Environment 1 1




11. What allows a nurse to exert coercive power over a client when providing nursing care?
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A) The abilityto withhold pain medication if the client does not complywith routines
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B) The abilityto provide theclient with additional food when he or she does comply with
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the nurse’s requests1 1




C) The power given to the nurse byreason of state licensure
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D) Theestablishment ofa professional and personal relationship with the client
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ANS: A
1 PTS: 1 DIF: Hard 1 1




TOP: 1 The Development of a Profession 1 1 1 1




KEY: CognitiveDomain:Analysis |IntegratedProcess:Implementation|ClientNeed:Physiological
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Integrity

12. What allows a nurse to exert legitimate power over a client when providing nursing care?
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A) The abilityto withhold pain medication if the client does not complywith routines
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B) The abilityto provide theclient with additional food when he or she does comply with
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the nurse’s requests
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C) The power given to the nurse byreason of state licensure
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D) Theestablishment ofa professional and personal relationship with the client
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ANS: 1D PTS: 1 DIF: Medium 1 1




TOP: 1 The Development of a Profession 1 1 1 1




KEY: CognitiveDomain:Application|IntegratedProcess:Implementation|ClientNeed:
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Physiological Integrity 1




13. Select thetrait ofa professionthat requires the most improvement in the promotion and
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recognition of nursing as a full and equal profession. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




A) Activities involve a high level of individual responsibility. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




B) Activities are based on a specialized bodyof knowledge. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1




C) Activities serve the public and are generallyaltruistic in nature.
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