UTA NURS 5315 MOD 6 PULM AND
SHOCK COMPREHENSIVE TEST PAPER
WITH SOLVED QUESTIONS
◉ What is FVC forced vital capacity?
Answer: The volume that can be expired as forcefully and as
rapidly as possible after a maximum inspiration.
range is 80-120%
◉ What is FEV1
Answer: forced expiratory volume in 1 second
range is 80-120%
◉ Restrictive lung disorders result in ______ & _______
Answer: low lung volumes
low fvc
◉ Obstructive lung disorders result in __________; and therefore
these disorders are associated with a ____.
Answer: impaired exhalation
low FEV1
◉ Define restrictive lung disease
, Answer: Characterized by:
-Impaired lung expansion/inability to breath in adequate
amounts of air
-Decreased lung volumes
-Normal pulmonary flow rates
◉ What are some disease examples of restrictive lung disease?
Answer: aspiration
pulmonary fibrosis
atelectasis
bronchiectasis
bronchiolitis
pulmonary edema
◉ Define obstructive lung disease
Answer: inability to completely exhale air which has been inhaled
-high lung volumes b/c retaining air in lungs
◉ What are some disease examples of obstructive lung disease
Answer: COPD
asthma
◉ What are the two main types of acute respiratory failure?
SHOCK COMPREHENSIVE TEST PAPER
WITH SOLVED QUESTIONS
◉ What is FVC forced vital capacity?
Answer: The volume that can be expired as forcefully and as
rapidly as possible after a maximum inspiration.
range is 80-120%
◉ What is FEV1
Answer: forced expiratory volume in 1 second
range is 80-120%
◉ Restrictive lung disorders result in ______ & _______
Answer: low lung volumes
low fvc
◉ Obstructive lung disorders result in __________; and therefore
these disorders are associated with a ____.
Answer: impaired exhalation
low FEV1
◉ Define restrictive lung disease
, Answer: Characterized by:
-Impaired lung expansion/inability to breath in adequate
amounts of air
-Decreased lung volumes
-Normal pulmonary flow rates
◉ What are some disease examples of restrictive lung disease?
Answer: aspiration
pulmonary fibrosis
atelectasis
bronchiectasis
bronchiolitis
pulmonary edema
◉ Define obstructive lung disease
Answer: inability to completely exhale air which has been inhaled
-high lung volumes b/c retaining air in lungs
◉ What are some disease examples of obstructive lung disease
Answer: COPD
asthma
◉ What are the two main types of acute respiratory failure?