ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A 2027
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1. Which statement best describes health?
A. The absence of all disease
B. A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
C. The ability to avoid medical care
D. Physical fitness only
Correct answer: B. A state of complete physical, mental, and
social well-being
Rationale: Health includes physical, mental, and social
dimensions rather than simply the absence of disease.
2. Which factor is considered a social determinant of health?
A. Housing stability
B. Blood type
C. Eye color
D. Height
Correct answer: A. Housing stability
Rationale: Housing, income, education, employment, and
access to healthcare can strongly influence health outcomes.
3. What is the primary purpose of health promotion?
A. Treat existing diseases
B. Help people increase control over factors affecting their
health
,C. Replace medical treatment
D. Diagnose illness
Correct answer: B. Help people increase control over factors
affecting their health
Rationale: Health promotion focuses on enabling individuals
and communities to improve health and well-being.
4. Which behavior is an example of primary prevention?
A. Rehabilitation after a stroke
B. Screening for hypertension
C. Receiving an immunization
D. Treating pneumonia
Correct answer: C. Receiving an immunization
Rationale: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease before it
occurs.
5. Which activity is an example of secondary prevention?
A. Vaccination
B. Cancer screening
C. Physical rehabilitation
D. Hospice care
Correct answer: B. Cancer screening
Rationale: Secondary prevention identifies disease early
through screening and early detection.
6. Which activity represents tertiary prevention?
A. Immunization
B. Health education
,C. Rehabilitation following injury
D. Screening
Correct answer: C. Rehabilitation following injury
Rationale: Tertiary prevention reduces complications and
improves functioning after disease or injury occurs.
7. Which component of health involves the ability to form
satisfying relationships?
A. Social health
B. Physical health
C. Environmental health
D. Financial health
Correct answer: A. Social health
Rationale: Social health involves relationships, communication,
and interaction with others.
8. Which is an example of a modifiable risk factor?
A. Age
B. Genetic inheritance
C. Tobacco use
D. Biological sex
Correct answer: C. Tobacco use
Rationale: Modifiable risk factors are behaviors or conditions
that can potentially be changed.
9. What does epidemiology primarily study?
A. Individual personality traits
B. Distribution and determinants of health-related conditions in
, populations
C. Pharmaceutical manufacturing
D. Hospital architecture
Correct answer: B. Distribution and determinants of health-
related conditions in populations
Rationale: Epidemiology examines patterns, causes, and effects
of diseases and health conditions in populations.
10. Which is an example of a healthy lifestyle behavior?
A. Regular physical activity
B. Chronic sleep deprivation
C. Smoking
D. Excessive alcohol consumption
Correct answer: A. Regular physical activity
Rationale: Regular physical activity supports cardiovascular,
metabolic, and overall health.
11. What is wellness?
A. Only physical fitness
B. A dynamic process of achieving optimal health and well-
being
C. The absence of symptoms
D. Medical treatment for disease
Correct answer: B. A dynamic process of achieving optimal
health and well-being
Rationale: Wellness involves active choices and behaviors that
contribute to overall well-being.