Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen q with complete solutions...
Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_62ok10
1. Isotonic when the concentration of two solutions is the same
2. Hypovolemic/ hy- Less fluid, more patricles
pertonic
3. Hypervolemic hy- More fluid, less particles
potonic
4. Osmosis The movement of water molecules from a less concentrated area to a more
concentrated area in an attempt to equalize the concentration of solutions on two
sides of the membrane
5. Filtration Fluid and solutes move together across a membrane from an area of higher
pressure to an area of lower pressure.
6. Diffusion The movement of molecules through a semi permeable membrane from an area
of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
7. Inteacellular Flu- With in cells
id 2/3 of total body fluid
8. extracellular fluid Outside of cell
1/3 of total body fluids
Intravascular or interstitial
9. intravascular flu- blood plasma
id
10. Intracellulat and Oxygen from lungs, dissolved nutrients from GI, excretory products like CO2, and
extracelluar flu- charged particles, Ions.
ids carry..
11. Electrolytes
Page 1
, Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen q with complete solutions...
Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_62ok10
conduct electricity
measured in milliequivalent per liter (mEq/L) or milligrams per 100 milliliter
(mg/100mL)
12. ECF composition Mostly sodium, chloride, bicarbonate
(Some cats bite)
13. ICF Compostion Potassium, magnesium, phosphate, sulfate
(Pikachu, magmar, Pikachu, sciszor)
14. arginine vaso- major physiological function is the control of water homeostasis.
pressin
15. renin-an- compensatory process that leads to increased blood pressure and blood volume
giotensin-aldos- to ensure perfusion of the kidneys; important in the continual regulation of blood
terone system pressure
16. atrial netriuretic atrial distention --> release ANP from atrial wall --> inhibit Na and water reabsorp-
peptide (or fac- tion in collecting ducts (diurese), also vasodilates
tor) - mech
17. Kidneys Primary regulator of body fluids and electrolyte balance.
Controls reabsorption of water and excretion as urine.
18. antidiuretic hor- Regulates water excretion from the kidneys.
mone (ADH) stim- When serum osmolality rises, ADH increases permeability of ducts to allow more
ulated water to be absorbed into the blood stream thus diluting body fluids.
19. Antiduretic hor- When serum osmolality decreases, ADH Is suppressed and ducts become less
mone (ADH) in- permeable and water excretion increases thus osmolality can return to balance.
hibiting
20. Sodium (Na+)
Page 2
Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_62ok10
1. Isotonic when the concentration of two solutions is the same
2. Hypovolemic/ hy- Less fluid, more patricles
pertonic
3. Hypervolemic hy- More fluid, less particles
potonic
4. Osmosis The movement of water molecules from a less concentrated area to a more
concentrated area in an attempt to equalize the concentration of solutions on two
sides of the membrane
5. Filtration Fluid and solutes move together across a membrane from an area of higher
pressure to an area of lower pressure.
6. Diffusion The movement of molecules through a semi permeable membrane from an area
of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
7. Inteacellular Flu- With in cells
id 2/3 of total body fluid
8. extracellular fluid Outside of cell
1/3 of total body fluids
Intravascular or interstitial
9. intravascular flu- blood plasma
id
10. Intracellulat and Oxygen from lungs, dissolved nutrients from GI, excretory products like CO2, and
extracelluar flu- charged particles, Ions.
ids carry..
11. Electrolytes
Page 1
, Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen q with complete solutions...
Electrolytes NUR 155 Galen
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_62ok10
conduct electricity
measured in milliequivalent per liter (mEq/L) or milligrams per 100 milliliter
(mg/100mL)
12. ECF composition Mostly sodium, chloride, bicarbonate
(Some cats bite)
13. ICF Compostion Potassium, magnesium, phosphate, sulfate
(Pikachu, magmar, Pikachu, sciszor)
14. arginine vaso- major physiological function is the control of water homeostasis.
pressin
15. renin-an- compensatory process that leads to increased blood pressure and blood volume
giotensin-aldos- to ensure perfusion of the kidneys; important in the continual regulation of blood
terone system pressure
16. atrial netriuretic atrial distention --> release ANP from atrial wall --> inhibit Na and water reabsorp-
peptide (or fac- tion in collecting ducts (diurese), also vasodilates
tor) - mech
17. Kidneys Primary regulator of body fluids and electrolyte balance.
Controls reabsorption of water and excretion as urine.
18. antidiuretic hor- Regulates water excretion from the kidneys.
mone (ADH) stim- When serum osmolality rises, ADH increases permeability of ducts to allow more
ulated water to be absorbed into the blood stream thus diluting body fluids.
19. Antiduretic hor- When serum osmolality decreases, ADH Is suppressed and ducts become less
mone (ADH) in- permeable and water excretion increases thus osmolality can return to balance.
hibiting
20. Sodium (Na+)
Page 2
