FOUNDATION OF KNOWLEDE 5TH EDITION BY DEE
MCGONIGLE CHPTER 1-16 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Q&A
2027 |INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. Which statement best describes nursing informatics?
A. The use of computers only for documenting
medications
B. The integration of nursing science, information science,
and computer science
C. The replacement of nurses with technology
D. The study of hospital billing systems
Answer: B. The integration of nursing science, information
science, and computer science
Rationale: Nursing informatics combines nursing knowledge
with information and computer sciences to manage data,
information, and knowledge in nursing practice.
2. Which component represents raw facts that have not yet
been interpreted?
A. Knowledge
B. Information
C. Wisdom
D. Data
,Answer: D. Data
Rationale: Data are raw observations or measurements that
become meaningful when organized and interpreted.
3. A nurse reviews a patient's temperature, pulse, and
blood pressure and recognizes a developing infection.
This demonstrates the transformation of data into:
A. Information
B. Hardware
C. Software
D. Technology
Answer: A. Information
Rationale: Data become information when they are organized
and interpreted in a meaningful context.
4. Which concept represents the highest level of the data-
information-knowledge-wisdom continuum?
A. Data
B. Information
C. Knowledge
D. Wisdom
Answer: D. Wisdom
Rationale: Wisdom involves applying knowledge and
experience appropriately to make sound clinical decisions.
5. Which activity is most directly associated with nursing
informatics?
A. Designing hospital uniforms
, B. Managing electronic health information
C. Preparing meals for patients
D. Performing surgical procedures
Answer: B. Managing electronic health information
Rationale: Nursing informatics focuses on managing and using
information to support nursing practice and patient care.
6. Which technology allows nurses to document patient
care electronically?
A. Electronic health record
B. Barcode printer only
C. Television system
D. Payroll system
Answer: A. Electronic health record
Rationale: Electronic health records provide digital systems for
documenting and accessing patient health information.
7. What is a primary purpose of an electronic health record?
A. Eliminate the need for nurses
B. Provide organized access to patient information
C. Replace clinical judgment
D. Prevent all documentation errors
Answer: B. Provide organized access to patient information
Rationale: EHRs organize patient information and make
relevant clinical data available to authorized healthcare
professionals.
, 8. Which nursing activity demonstrates the use of clinical
decision support?
A. Receiving an alert about a potential drug interaction
B. Printing a blank form
C. Ordering office supplies
D. Scheduling employee vacations
Answer: A. Receiving an alert about a potential drug interaction
Rationale: Clinical decision-support systems provide
information or alerts intended to assist clinical decision-making.
9. Which action best protects patient confidentiality?
A. Sharing passwords with coworkers
B. Leaving the EHR open
C. Logging out after completing documentation
D. Discussing patients in public areas
Answer: C. Logging out after completing documentation
Rationale: Logging out prevents unauthorized individuals from
accessing protected health information.
10. Which term refers to protecting information from
unauthorized access or disclosure?
A. Confidentiality
B. Availability
C. Usability
D. Interoperability