NU 631 – Quiz 7 Full Questions and Correct Answers with Rationales | 2026/27 Update |
100% Correct – Herzing University.
Question 1
Trina has been diagnosed with osteoporosis. The disease occurred in her gradually as she
aged and became evident only after she entered menopause. Which type of osteoporosis
does Trina have?
A. Secondary
B. Primary
C. Quaternary
D. Tertiary
Correct Answer: B. Primary
Rationale: Primary osteoporosis develops as part of aging and the hormonal changes associated
with menopause. Secondary osteoporosis results from another disease, medication, or
identifiable underlying condition.
Question 2
The progestin component of hormone therapy is given to:
A. Help with vaginal atrophy symptoms
B. Minimize endometrial hyperplasia
C. Counteract the negative lipid effects of estrogen
D. Prolong ovarian activity
Correct Answer: B. Minimize endometrial hyperplasia
Rationale: In a woman with an intact uterus, progestin opposes estrogen-induced endometrial
proliferation and thereby reduces the risk of endometrial hyperplasia.
Question 3
A 7 year old already showing signs of breast development and growth of pubic hair would
align with which condition?
A. Amastia
B. Precocious puberty
, C. Premature telarche
D. Polythelia
Correct Answer: B. Precocious puberty
Rationale: Precocious puberty refers to the development of secondary sexual characteristics
earlier than expected. Breast development together with pubic-hair growth at age 7 is consistent
with early pubertal development rather than isolated premature thelarche.
Question 4
All of the following are modifiable risk factors for developing osteoporosis except:
A. Cigarette smoking
B. Amenorrhea related to an eating disorder
C. Low estrogen level
D. Weight greater than 127#
Correct Answer in the source: C. Low estrogen level
Rationale: The quiz treats low estrogen status as the nonmodifiable factor among these choices.
Smoking and lifestyle- or nutrition-related contributors may be modified.
Question 5
When auscultating a client’s heart, the nurse practitioner hears a high-pitched mid-systolic
click at the apex of the heart. What condition should the nurse associate with this finding?
A. Mitral valve prolapse
B. Mitral regurgitation
C. Aortic regurgitation
D. Mitral stenosis
Correct Answer: A. Mitral valve prolapse
Rationale: A midsystolic click, particularly when heard near the apex, is a classic auscultatory
finding associated with mitral valve prolapse.
Question 6
100% Correct – Herzing University.
Question 1
Trina has been diagnosed with osteoporosis. The disease occurred in her gradually as she
aged and became evident only after she entered menopause. Which type of osteoporosis
does Trina have?
A. Secondary
B. Primary
C. Quaternary
D. Tertiary
Correct Answer: B. Primary
Rationale: Primary osteoporosis develops as part of aging and the hormonal changes associated
with menopause. Secondary osteoporosis results from another disease, medication, or
identifiable underlying condition.
Question 2
The progestin component of hormone therapy is given to:
A. Help with vaginal atrophy symptoms
B. Minimize endometrial hyperplasia
C. Counteract the negative lipid effects of estrogen
D. Prolong ovarian activity
Correct Answer: B. Minimize endometrial hyperplasia
Rationale: In a woman with an intact uterus, progestin opposes estrogen-induced endometrial
proliferation and thereby reduces the risk of endometrial hyperplasia.
Question 3
A 7 year old already showing signs of breast development and growth of pubic hair would
align with which condition?
A. Amastia
B. Precocious puberty
, C. Premature telarche
D. Polythelia
Correct Answer: B. Precocious puberty
Rationale: Precocious puberty refers to the development of secondary sexual characteristics
earlier than expected. Breast development together with pubic-hair growth at age 7 is consistent
with early pubertal development rather than isolated premature thelarche.
Question 4
All of the following are modifiable risk factors for developing osteoporosis except:
A. Cigarette smoking
B. Amenorrhea related to an eating disorder
C. Low estrogen level
D. Weight greater than 127#
Correct Answer in the source: C. Low estrogen level
Rationale: The quiz treats low estrogen status as the nonmodifiable factor among these choices.
Smoking and lifestyle- or nutrition-related contributors may be modified.
Question 5
When auscultating a client’s heart, the nurse practitioner hears a high-pitched mid-systolic
click at the apex of the heart. What condition should the nurse associate with this finding?
A. Mitral valve prolapse
B. Mitral regurgitation
C. Aortic regurgitation
D. Mitral stenosis
Correct Answer: A. Mitral valve prolapse
Rationale: A midsystolic click, particularly when heard near the apex, is a classic auscultatory
finding associated with mitral valve prolapse.
Question 6
