SCI 225 Final | Nightingale College | UPDATED Questions with
100% Verified Answers
Question: What are the key characteristics behind the symptoms of polycythemia vera (PV)?
Answer:
The s/s of PV are secondary to: 1. increased blood viscosity 2. elevated erythrocyte count 3. decreased blood
flow to tissues and organs but vessel injury does not occur.
Question: A 10 y.o presents w/ abd swelling, night sweats, fever, and weight loss He is dx'd w/ Burkitt
lymphoma. Upon obtaining the hx, what is the most likely cause?
Answer:
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated w/ almost all cases of Burkitt lymphoma. 3 multiple choice options
Question: A 10 y.o is dx'd w/ leukemia. The nurse assesses for which other condition that could be associated
w/ his disease?
Answer:
There is an increased incidence of leukemia in association w/ other hereditary abnormalities such as Down
syndrome. 3 multiple choice options
Question: The nurse will check which of the following tests to directly measure iron stores?
Answer:
Iron stores are measured directly by bone marrow biopsy.
Question: A 5 y.o was dx'd w/ normocytic-normochromic anemia. Which type of anemia does the nurse
suspect the pt has?
Answer:
Hemolytic anemia is an example of normocytic-normochromic anemia. 3 multiple choice options
Question: Sideroblastic anemia is an example of what kind of anemia?
Answer:
microcytic hypochromic anemia
Question: What anemia type is pernicious anemia?
Answer:
macrocytic anemia
Question: What anemia type is iron deficiecny anemia?
, Answer:
microcytic hypochromic anemia
Question: Which country has the lowest risk for Hodgkin lymphoma?
Answer:
Japan has the lowest rate of Hodgkin lymphoma. The US, the NEtherlands, and Denmark have among the
highest rates.
Question: As many as 1/3rd of infants w/ severe iron deficiency anemia have chronic intestinal blood loss.
Why is this?
Answer:
As many as 1/3rd of infants w/ severe iron deficiency anemia have chronic instestinal blood loss induced by
exposrue to a heat-labile protein in cow's milk. This exposure causes an inflammatory GI reaction that damages
the mucosa and results in diffuse hemorrhage.
Question: What is the most common cause of immune thrombocytic purpura (ITP)?
Answer:
Virally induced antibody destruction of platelets In ~ 70% of cases of ITP, there is an antecedent viral disease.
Question: What is a priority assessment for Hodgkin lymphoma in children?
Answer:
Painless adenopathy in cervical nodes Painless adenopathy in the lower cervical chain, w/ or w/o fever, is the
most common symptom in children w/ Hodgkin lymphoma. Note - bruising, weight gain, or petechiae are
associated w/ Hodgkin lymphoma in children. 3 multiple choice options
Question: What factor deficiency is associated with heophilia A?
Answer:
Hemophilia A is a deficiency in factor VIII.
Question: Which lab test will assist the nurse in identifying infants who are prone to develop hemolytic disease
of the newborn (HDN)?
Answer:
100% Verified Answers
Question: What are the key characteristics behind the symptoms of polycythemia vera (PV)?
Answer:
The s/s of PV are secondary to: 1. increased blood viscosity 2. elevated erythrocyte count 3. decreased blood
flow to tissues and organs but vessel injury does not occur.
Question: A 10 y.o presents w/ abd swelling, night sweats, fever, and weight loss He is dx'd w/ Burkitt
lymphoma. Upon obtaining the hx, what is the most likely cause?
Answer:
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated w/ almost all cases of Burkitt lymphoma. 3 multiple choice options
Question: A 10 y.o is dx'd w/ leukemia. The nurse assesses for which other condition that could be associated
w/ his disease?
Answer:
There is an increased incidence of leukemia in association w/ other hereditary abnormalities such as Down
syndrome. 3 multiple choice options
Question: The nurse will check which of the following tests to directly measure iron stores?
Answer:
Iron stores are measured directly by bone marrow biopsy.
Question: A 5 y.o was dx'd w/ normocytic-normochromic anemia. Which type of anemia does the nurse
suspect the pt has?
Answer:
Hemolytic anemia is an example of normocytic-normochromic anemia. 3 multiple choice options
Question: Sideroblastic anemia is an example of what kind of anemia?
Answer:
microcytic hypochromic anemia
Question: What anemia type is pernicious anemia?
Answer:
macrocytic anemia
Question: What anemia type is iron deficiecny anemia?
, Answer:
microcytic hypochromic anemia
Question: Which country has the lowest risk for Hodgkin lymphoma?
Answer:
Japan has the lowest rate of Hodgkin lymphoma. The US, the NEtherlands, and Denmark have among the
highest rates.
Question: As many as 1/3rd of infants w/ severe iron deficiency anemia have chronic intestinal blood loss.
Why is this?
Answer:
As many as 1/3rd of infants w/ severe iron deficiency anemia have chronic instestinal blood loss induced by
exposrue to a heat-labile protein in cow's milk. This exposure causes an inflammatory GI reaction that damages
the mucosa and results in diffuse hemorrhage.
Question: What is the most common cause of immune thrombocytic purpura (ITP)?
Answer:
Virally induced antibody destruction of platelets In ~ 70% of cases of ITP, there is an antecedent viral disease.
Question: What is a priority assessment for Hodgkin lymphoma in children?
Answer:
Painless adenopathy in cervical nodes Painless adenopathy in the lower cervical chain, w/ or w/o fever, is the
most common symptom in children w/ Hodgkin lymphoma. Note - bruising, weight gain, or petechiae are
associated w/ Hodgkin lymphoma in children. 3 multiple choice options
Question: What factor deficiency is associated with heophilia A?
Answer:
Hemophilia A is a deficiency in factor VIII.
Question: Which lab test will assist the nurse in identifying infants who are prone to develop hemolytic disease
of the newborn (HDN)?
Answer:
