Nightingale Sci 225 | Nightingale College | UPDATED Questions
with 100% Verified Answers
Question: Pathogenisis
Answer:
The matter of development of a disease
Question: sequel
Answer:
pathological condition resulting from a prior disease, injury, or attack
Question: etiology
Answer:
the science and study of the causes or origins of disease
Question: idiopathic
Answer:
any disease that is of uncertain or unknown origin may be termed
Question: congenital
Answer:
a condition that is presented at birth, whether or not it is inherited
Question: Metabolic Degenerative
Answer:
can happen when abnormal chemical reaction in the body alter the normal metabolic process. it can also be
defined as inherited single gene anomaly, most of which are autosomal recessive.
Question: traumatic
Answer:
,injury is a term which refers to physical injuries of sudden onset and severity which require immediate medical
attention.
Question: Cell- mediated immunity
Answer:
an immune response that does not involve antibodies, but rather involves the activation of phagocytes,
antigen-specific cytotoxic t-lymphocytes, and the release of various cytokines in response to an antigen.
Question: humoral immunity
Answer:
the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macro molecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted
antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides
Question: hypersensitivity 1
Answer:
local allergy, occurring rapidly, where the allergen encounters the body. IgE
Question: hypersensitivity 2
Answer:
called cytotoxic because IgM or IgG causes the destruction of cells. (incompatible blood transfusion)
Question: hypersensitivity 3
Answer:
immune complex hypersensitivity. (tissue deposition)
Question: hypersensitivity 4
Answer:
called delayed type. as the reaction takes several days to develop. not antibody- mediated, its cell mediated
response (dermatitis, tuberculin skin test reactions.)
Question: Anti-fungal drugs
Answer:
, designed to break down the fungus membrane to kill the fungus
Question: rubella virus
Answer:
contagious disease. a mild illness with low grade fever, sore throat, and rash that starts on the face and spreads
to the rest of the body. rubella can cause a miscarriage or serious birth defects in a developing baby if a woman
is infected while she is pregnant. best protection=MMR vaccine
Question: Osteosarcoma
Answer:
most common type of cancer that develops in bone.
Question: tumor markers
Answer:
detect first time cancer and cancer relapses. check for antigens/antibodies. shows normal healthy cells too
Question: CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen)
Answer:
detected in someone with colon cancer
Question: PSA (prostate specific antigen)
Answer:
prostate cancer
Question: diploid
Answer:
23 chromosomes from mother and 23 from father=46
Question: haploid
Answer:
cell that only has one copy of each chromosome
Question: homozygous
Answer:
2 of the same alleles (TT or tt)
with 100% Verified Answers
Question: Pathogenisis
Answer:
The matter of development of a disease
Question: sequel
Answer:
pathological condition resulting from a prior disease, injury, or attack
Question: etiology
Answer:
the science and study of the causes or origins of disease
Question: idiopathic
Answer:
any disease that is of uncertain or unknown origin may be termed
Question: congenital
Answer:
a condition that is presented at birth, whether or not it is inherited
Question: Metabolic Degenerative
Answer:
can happen when abnormal chemical reaction in the body alter the normal metabolic process. it can also be
defined as inherited single gene anomaly, most of which are autosomal recessive.
Question: traumatic
Answer:
,injury is a term which refers to physical injuries of sudden onset and severity which require immediate medical
attention.
Question: Cell- mediated immunity
Answer:
an immune response that does not involve antibodies, but rather involves the activation of phagocytes,
antigen-specific cytotoxic t-lymphocytes, and the release of various cytokines in response to an antigen.
Question: humoral immunity
Answer:
the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macro molecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted
antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides
Question: hypersensitivity 1
Answer:
local allergy, occurring rapidly, where the allergen encounters the body. IgE
Question: hypersensitivity 2
Answer:
called cytotoxic because IgM or IgG causes the destruction of cells. (incompatible blood transfusion)
Question: hypersensitivity 3
Answer:
immune complex hypersensitivity. (tissue deposition)
Question: hypersensitivity 4
Answer:
called delayed type. as the reaction takes several days to develop. not antibody- mediated, its cell mediated
response (dermatitis, tuberculin skin test reactions.)
Question: Anti-fungal drugs
Answer:
, designed to break down the fungus membrane to kill the fungus
Question: rubella virus
Answer:
contagious disease. a mild illness with low grade fever, sore throat, and rash that starts on the face and spreads
to the rest of the body. rubella can cause a miscarriage or serious birth defects in a developing baby if a woman
is infected while she is pregnant. best protection=MMR vaccine
Question: Osteosarcoma
Answer:
most common type of cancer that develops in bone.
Question: tumor markers
Answer:
detect first time cancer and cancer relapses. check for antigens/antibodies. shows normal healthy cells too
Question: CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen)
Answer:
detected in someone with colon cancer
Question: PSA (prostate specific antigen)
Answer:
prostate cancer
Question: diploid
Answer:
23 chromosomes from mother and 23 from father=46
Question: haploid
Answer:
cell that only has one copy of each chromosome
Question: homozygous
Answer:
2 of the same alleles (TT or tt)