BUL 3130 Exam 1 Study Guide | UPDATED Questions with 100%
Verified Answers
Question: moral minimum
Answer:
the minimum degree of ethical behavior expected of a business firm, which is usually defined as compliance
with the law
Question: plaintiff
Answer:
one who initiates a lawsuit
Question: defendant
Answer:
one against whom a lawsuit is brought or the accused person in a criminal proceeding
Question: persuasive authorities
Answer:
any legal authority or source of law that a court may look to for guidance but need not follow when making a
decision. when a new case or situation appears in court.
Question: binding authority
Answer:
any source of law that a court must follow when deciding a case. includes constitution, statutes, regulations, as
well as court decisions that are controlling precedents within the jurisdiction
Question: appeal
Answer:
take the decision to superior court
Question: appellant
Answer:
the party who takes an appeal from one court to another
Question: appellee
Answer:
, the party against whom an appeal is taken - the party who opposes setting aside or reversing the judgement
Question: judicial review
Answer:
process by which courts decide on the constitutionality of legislative enactments and actions of the executive
branch
Question: jurisdiction
Answer:
authority of a court to hear and decide a specific action
Question: venue
Answer:
geographical district in which an action is tried and from which the jury is selected - appropriate location for a
trial
Question: concurrent jurisdiction
Answer:
jurisdiction that exists when a case can be heard in two different courts. federal or state court. ex. diversity of
citizenship
Question: exclusive jurisdiction
Answer:
jurisdiction that exists when a case can be heard only in a particular court or type of court, such as federal or
state court ex. state: divorce and adoption federdal: federal crimes, bankruptcy, lawsuits against the U.S,
copyright claims
Question: summons
Answer:
document informing the defendant that a legal action has been commenced against him or her and that the
defendant must appear in court on a certain date to answer the plaintiff's complaint. usually delivered by a
sheriff/authority
Verified Answers
Question: moral minimum
Answer:
the minimum degree of ethical behavior expected of a business firm, which is usually defined as compliance
with the law
Question: plaintiff
Answer:
one who initiates a lawsuit
Question: defendant
Answer:
one against whom a lawsuit is brought or the accused person in a criminal proceeding
Question: persuasive authorities
Answer:
any legal authority or source of law that a court may look to for guidance but need not follow when making a
decision. when a new case or situation appears in court.
Question: binding authority
Answer:
any source of law that a court must follow when deciding a case. includes constitution, statutes, regulations, as
well as court decisions that are controlling precedents within the jurisdiction
Question: appeal
Answer:
take the decision to superior court
Question: appellant
Answer:
the party who takes an appeal from one court to another
Question: appellee
Answer:
, the party against whom an appeal is taken - the party who opposes setting aside or reversing the judgement
Question: judicial review
Answer:
process by which courts decide on the constitutionality of legislative enactments and actions of the executive
branch
Question: jurisdiction
Answer:
authority of a court to hear and decide a specific action
Question: venue
Answer:
geographical district in which an action is tried and from which the jury is selected - appropriate location for a
trial
Question: concurrent jurisdiction
Answer:
jurisdiction that exists when a case can be heard in two different courts. federal or state court. ex. diversity of
citizenship
Question: exclusive jurisdiction
Answer:
jurisdiction that exists when a case can be heard only in a particular court or type of court, such as federal or
state court ex. state: divorce and adoption federdal: federal crimes, bankruptcy, lawsuits against the U.S,
copyright claims
Question: summons
Answer:
document informing the defendant that a legal action has been commenced against him or her and that the
defendant must appear in court on a certain date to answer the plaintiff's complaint. usually delivered by a
sheriff/authority
