,Kaplanv 4 &v 4 Sadock'sv 4 Synopsisv 4 ofv 4 Psychiatryv 4 Editionv 4 12v 4 Test
v4v 4Bank
Identicalv4twinsv4shouldv4sharev4thev4same
3.
v4temperav4mentv4andv 4 respondv 4 simil
arlyv 4 tov4stress.
Environmentalv4influencesv4tov4stressv4wei
4.
ghv4mv4orev4heavilyv4thanv4geneticv4influ
ences.
4. Whichv4clientv4shouldv4thev4nursev4anticipate
v4tov4bev4mov4sv4tv4receptivev4tov4psychiatricv4treatment?
1. Av4Jewish, female social worker.
2. Av4Baptist, homeless male.
3. Av4Catholic, black male.
4. Av 4 Protestant, Swedish business
executiv4ve.
5. Av4psychiatricv4nursev4internv4states,v4“Thisv4client’sv
4usev4ofv4defenv4sv 4 ev4mechanismsv4shouldv4bev4eliminated.”v4Whichv4is
v4av4correctv4evaluationv4ofv4thisv4nursv 4 e’sv4stv4atev4ment?
Defensev4mechanismsv4canv4bev4appropriatev
1. 4responv4sesv4tov4stressv4andv4needv4notv
4be
eliminated.
Defensev4mechanismsv4arev4a maladaptive
vs
2. v4attev4mv4ptv4ofv4thev4egov4tov4mana
gev4anxietyv4and
should always be eliminated.
Defensev4mechanisms,v4usedv4byv4indivi
3. dualsv4wv4iv4tv4hv4weakv4egov4integrit
y,v4shouldv 4 be
discouraged and not eliminated.
Defensev4mechanismsv4causev4disintegrati
4. onv4ofv4tv4hev4egov4andv4shouldv4bev
4fosteredv4andv4enco
uraged.
6. Duringv4anv4intakev4assessment,v4av4nursev4asksv4both
v4physiologiv 4 cv4alv 4 andv4psychosocialv4questions.v4Thev4clientv 4 angrily
v 4 responds,v4“I’mv 4 herev 4 forv4myv4heart
,v 4 notv 4 myv 4 headv 4 problems.”v 4 Whichv 4 isv 4 thev 4 nurse’sv 4 bestv 4 response?
PlusBay.Plus
, “Itv4isv4justv4av4routinev4partv4ofv4ourv4
1. assessment.v4Alv4lv4cv4lientsv4arev4asked
v4these
samev4questio
ns.”
“Why are you concerned about
2.
thesev4typev4sv4of
questions?”
“Psychologicalv4factors,v4likev4excessivev4str
3. ess,v4hav4vev4beenv4foundv4tov4affectv4
medical
conditions.”
“Wev4canv4skipv4thesev4questions,v4ifv4you
4. v4like.v4Itv4iv4sv4n’v4tv4imperativev4thatv4
wev4completev4this
section.”
7. Anv4employeev4usesv4thev4defensev4mechanismv4ofv4di
splacementv 4 wv4hv4env4thev4bossv4openlyv4disagreesv4withv4suggestions.v4
Whatv4behaviorv4wouldv4bev4expectv4edv4frv4ov4mv4this employee?
1. The employee assertively confronts
thev4bv 4 oss
.
Thev4employeev4leavesv4thev4staffv4meeti
2.
ngv4tov4wv4orkv4outv4inv4thev4gym.
3. The employee criticizes a coworker.
4. The employee takes the boss out t
o luncv4h.
8. Av4fourth-
gradev4boyv4teasesv4andv4makesv4jokesv4aboutv4av4cutev4girlv4inv4hisv4
class.v4Thisv4behaviorv4shv4ov4ulv 4 dv 4 bev4identifiedv 4 byv4av 4
nursev 4 asv4indicativev 4 ofv 4 whichv 4 defensev4mechani
sm?
1. Displacement
2. Projection
3. Reaction formation
4. Sublimation
9. Which nursing statement about the concept of neurosis is most
accurate?
PlusBay.Plus
, Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4i
1. sv4unawv4av4rev4thatv4hev4orv4shev4isv
4experiencing
distress.
Anv 4 individualv 4 experiencingv 4 neuros
2.
isv 4 feelsv4he
lv4plessv4tov4changev4hisv4orv4herv4
situation.
Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4isv
3. 4awarev4ov4fv4thev4psychologicalv4causes
v4ofv4hisv4or
her behavior.
Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4h
4.
asv4av4lv4ov4ssv4ofv4contactv4withv4reali
ty.
10. Which nursingv 4 statement regarding thev 4 concept of psychosisv 4 is most
accurate?
PlusBay.Plus
v4v 4Bank
Identicalv4twinsv4shouldv4sharev4thev4same
3.
v4temperav4mentv4andv 4 respondv 4 simil
arlyv 4 tov4stress.
Environmentalv4influencesv4tov4stressv4wei
4.
ghv4mv4orev4heavilyv4thanv4geneticv4influ
ences.
4. Whichv4clientv4shouldv4thev4nursev4anticipate
v4tov4bev4mov4sv4tv4receptivev4tov4psychiatricv4treatment?
1. Av4Jewish, female social worker.
2. Av4Baptist, homeless male.
3. Av4Catholic, black male.
4. Av 4 Protestant, Swedish business
executiv4ve.
5. Av4psychiatricv4nursev4internv4states,v4“Thisv4client’sv
4usev4ofv4defenv4sv 4 ev4mechanismsv4shouldv4bev4eliminated.”v4Whichv4is
v4av4correctv4evaluationv4ofv4thisv4nursv 4 e’sv4stv4atev4ment?
Defensev4mechanismsv4canv4bev4appropriatev
1. 4responv4sesv4tov4stressv4andv4needv4notv
4be
eliminated.
Defensev4mechanismsv4arev4a maladaptive
vs
2. v4attev4mv4ptv4ofv4thev4egov4tov4mana
gev4anxietyv4and
should always be eliminated.
Defensev4mechanisms,v4usedv4byv4indivi
3. dualsv4wv4iv4tv4hv4weakv4egov4integrit
y,v4shouldv 4 be
discouraged and not eliminated.
Defensev4mechanismsv4causev4disintegrati
4. onv4ofv4tv4hev4egov4andv4shouldv4bev
4fosteredv4andv4enco
uraged.
6. Duringv4anv4intakev4assessment,v4av4nursev4asksv4both
v4physiologiv 4 cv4alv 4 andv4psychosocialv4questions.v4Thev4clientv 4 angrily
v 4 responds,v4“I’mv 4 herev 4 forv4myv4heart
,v 4 notv 4 myv 4 headv 4 problems.”v 4 Whichv 4 isv 4 thev 4 nurse’sv 4 bestv 4 response?
PlusBay.Plus
, “Itv4isv4justv4av4routinev4partv4ofv4ourv4
1. assessment.v4Alv4lv4cv4lientsv4arev4asked
v4these
samev4questio
ns.”
“Why are you concerned about
2.
thesev4typev4sv4of
questions?”
“Psychologicalv4factors,v4likev4excessivev4str
3. ess,v4hav4vev4beenv4foundv4tov4affectv4
medical
conditions.”
“Wev4canv4skipv4thesev4questions,v4ifv4you
4. v4like.v4Itv4iv4sv4n’v4tv4imperativev4thatv4
wev4completev4this
section.”
7. Anv4employeev4usesv4thev4defensev4mechanismv4ofv4di
splacementv 4 wv4hv4env4thev4bossv4openlyv4disagreesv4withv4suggestions.v4
Whatv4behaviorv4wouldv4bev4expectv4edv4frv4ov4mv4this employee?
1. The employee assertively confronts
thev4bv 4 oss
.
Thev4employeev4leavesv4thev4staffv4meeti
2.
ngv4tov4wv4orkv4outv4inv4thev4gym.
3. The employee criticizes a coworker.
4. The employee takes the boss out t
o luncv4h.
8. Av4fourth-
gradev4boyv4teasesv4andv4makesv4jokesv4aboutv4av4cutev4girlv4inv4hisv4
class.v4Thisv4behaviorv4shv4ov4ulv 4 dv 4 bev4identifiedv 4 byv4av 4
nursev 4 asv4indicativev 4 ofv 4 whichv 4 defensev4mechani
sm?
1. Displacement
2. Projection
3. Reaction formation
4. Sublimation
9. Which nursing statement about the concept of neurosis is most
accurate?
PlusBay.Plus
, Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4i
1. sv4unawv4av4rev4thatv4hev4orv4shev4isv
4experiencing
distress.
Anv 4 individualv 4 experiencingv 4 neuros
2.
isv 4 feelsv4he
lv4plessv4tov4changev4hisv4orv4herv4
situation.
Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4isv
3. 4awarev4ov4fv4thev4psychologicalv4causes
v4ofv4hisv4or
her behavior.
Anv4individualv4experiencingv4neurosisv4h
4.
asv4av4lv4ov4ssv4ofv4contactv4withv4reali
ty.
10. Which nursingv 4 statement regarding thev 4 concept of psychosisv 4 is most
accurate?
PlusBay.Plus
