DAANCE module 3 Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)
Question 1: analgesia
Answer: feeling no pain during surgical procedure
Question 2: amnesia
Answer: no memory of what has happened during surgery
Question 3: propofol (diprivan)
Answer: -barbiturate-like sedative -ultra short acting -highly fat soluble and is rapidly redistributed to
muscle, fat, and skin within a few minutes -post op sense of well being and anti nausea effects -respiratory
depressent and apnea may be noted -low tendency for largyngospasm
Question 4: Ketamine (ketalar)
Answer: -catatonic state -nystagmic gaze -causes amnesia -highly fat soluble and effects are noted in
seconds -metabolizes in the liver -side effect: vivid dreams and illusions -increases BP, heart rate and
cardiac output
Question 5: Barbiturates
Answer: -depresses CNS - detoxified in the liver -cause amnesia and hypnotic effect along with sedative
properties
Question 6: sodium pentothal (thiopental)
Answer: -first IV anesthetic agent
Question 7: methohexital (brevital)
Answer: -short acting barbiturate -apnea, largyngospasm, brochospasm, hypotension,tachycardia, hiccups,
and muscle twitching< dose dependant
Question 8: esters
Answer: -high potential for allergic reactions -metabolized by enzymes in the blood
Question 9: cocaine
Answer: ester drugs
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, Question 10: procaine
Answer: ester drug -low potency -short duration of action
Question 11: amides
Answer: used for local anesthesia in dentistry -metabolized in the liver
Question 12: narcotics
Answer: used for systemic pain control
Question 13: morphine
Answer: -narcotic -effects the CNS -nausea, respiratory depression,hypotension -duration of action is 1-2
hours -1mg-8mg
Question 14: Meperidine (demerol)
Answer: -narcotic -synthetic analgesia drug -delirium and seizures -duration of action 3-4 hours -25-150mg
Question 15: fentanyl (sublimaze)
Answer: -100x more potent then morphine -rapid onset -duration of action 30-45 minutes -50mcg-100mcg
Question 16: remifentanil(ultiva)
Answer: -newest opiod -duration of action 5-10 mins -metabolizes all over the body
Question 17: pentazocine(talwin)
Answer: -narcotic agonist-antagonist -30-60mg
Question 18: nalbuphine(nubain)
Answer: -synthetic narcotic agonist-antagonist -duration of action 3-6 hours -7-8mg
Question 19: butorphanol tartrate (stadol)
Answer: -synthetic narcotic agonist-antogonist -1-2mg
Question 20: nalozone (narcan)
Answer: -narcotic antagonist -onset on 1 min -duration of action is 30-45 mins
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Question 1: analgesia
Answer: feeling no pain during surgical procedure
Question 2: amnesia
Answer: no memory of what has happened during surgery
Question 3: propofol (diprivan)
Answer: -barbiturate-like sedative -ultra short acting -highly fat soluble and is rapidly redistributed to
muscle, fat, and skin within a few minutes -post op sense of well being and anti nausea effects -respiratory
depressent and apnea may be noted -low tendency for largyngospasm
Question 4: Ketamine (ketalar)
Answer: -catatonic state -nystagmic gaze -causes amnesia -highly fat soluble and effects are noted in
seconds -metabolizes in the liver -side effect: vivid dreams and illusions -increases BP, heart rate and
cardiac output
Question 5: Barbiturates
Answer: -depresses CNS - detoxified in the liver -cause amnesia and hypnotic effect along with sedative
properties
Question 6: sodium pentothal (thiopental)
Answer: -first IV anesthetic agent
Question 7: methohexital (brevital)
Answer: -short acting barbiturate -apnea, largyngospasm, brochospasm, hypotension,tachycardia, hiccups,
and muscle twitching< dose dependant
Question 8: esters
Answer: -high potential for allergic reactions -metabolized by enzymes in the blood
Question 9: cocaine
Answer: ester drugs
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, Question 10: procaine
Answer: ester drug -low potency -short duration of action
Question 11: amides
Answer: used for local anesthesia in dentistry -metabolized in the liver
Question 12: narcotics
Answer: used for systemic pain control
Question 13: morphine
Answer: -narcotic -effects the CNS -nausea, respiratory depression,hypotension -duration of action is 1-2
hours -1mg-8mg
Question 14: Meperidine (demerol)
Answer: -narcotic -synthetic analgesia drug -delirium and seizures -duration of action 3-4 hours -25-150mg
Question 15: fentanyl (sublimaze)
Answer: -100x more potent then morphine -rapid onset -duration of action 30-45 minutes -50mcg-100mcg
Question 16: remifentanil(ultiva)
Answer: -newest opiod -duration of action 5-10 mins -metabolizes all over the body
Question 17: pentazocine(talwin)
Answer: -narcotic agonist-antagonist -30-60mg
Question 18: nalbuphine(nubain)
Answer: -synthetic narcotic agonist-antagonist -duration of action 3-6 hours -7-8mg
Question 19: butorphanol tartrate (stadol)
Answer: -synthetic narcotic agonist-antogonist -1-2mg
Question 20: nalozone (narcan)
Answer: -narcotic antagonist -onset on 1 min -duration of action is 30-45 mins
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