Daance Module 2, Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)
Question 1: 4 key medical history questions
Answer: Current medical conditions/under physician care Prior hospitalizations/ surgeries Current meds
Allergies & reactions
Question 2: 8 review systems
Answer: General, Skin, Cardiovascular, Pulmonary, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, Neurologic, skeletal
Question 3: Mallampati Classification
Answer: 1 Visualize soft palate, fauces, uvula, anterior and posterior pillars 2 Visualize soft palate, fauces,
uvula 3 Visualize soft palate and base of uvula 4 no soft palate visualized
Question 4: Fasting
Answer: 8 hrsno fatty, fried food and meat 6 hrslight meal and liquidtoast 2 hrsclear liquids
Question 5: Classify sedation per pt
Answer: 1 Healthy for all 2 mild systemic disturbance ( smoker) 3 severe systemic disease/disturbance
managed by medications. Consult with physician 4 Pt has life threatening systemic disease 5 pt moribund -
surgery in despiration
Question 6: Angina PEctoris
Answer: pain in chest bec of inadequatecoronary circulation, and flow of o2 in heart. Relieved by
vasodilator drugsnitroglycerine
Question 7: atherosclerosis
Answer: hardening of arteries
Question 8: Thromosis
Answer: larger clot totally occludes artery
Question 9: treatment for severe ischemic heart disease
Answer: coronary bypass and angioplasties
Page 1
, Question 10: angiplasties
Answer: changing shape of occluded blood vessel and squashing plaque. stent places to keep shape. pt on
antiplatelet drugs (1-2 yrs)
Question 11: Ischemic heart disease & acute coronary syndrome
Answer: diease with blood flow in coronary arteries & decreasing blood flow into ischemia
Question 12: Myocardial infaction
Answer: result from severe deficient coronary arterial blood supply to myocardium - resulting in necrosis.
Treat with Thrombolitics 1-2 hrs post attack. no surgery 6-8 wks post
Question 13: rheumatic heart diease
Answer: bacteria from strep throat infects and damages valvesmitral valve. back flow of blood= murmer
Question 14: mitral valve prolapse
Answer: mvp= upward, redundant motion of valve leafeletsinto left atrium. Hypothryoidism/ heridetory
Question 15: antibiotic prophylaxis
Answer: prevents subacute bacteriam endocarditis. damage to heart valves/ systemic infection
Question 16: prosthetic valves post op
Answer: anticoagulants, prophylactic antibiotics
Question 17: hypertension
Answer: above 120/80
Question 18: controlling rate and force
Answer: antihypertensive- Beta Blockers (adgernic blocking) ending in "olol"
Question 19: dilate vasculature
Answer: antihypertensive- Lisinopril, valsartin
Question 20: control volume of blood
Answer: antihypertensives- Diuretics - exert effects of kidneys and decrease vasculature volume. Lasix,
HATS
Page 2
Question 1: 4 key medical history questions
Answer: Current medical conditions/under physician care Prior hospitalizations/ surgeries Current meds
Allergies & reactions
Question 2: 8 review systems
Answer: General, Skin, Cardiovascular, Pulmonary, Gastrointestinal, Genitourinary, Neurologic, skeletal
Question 3: Mallampati Classification
Answer: 1 Visualize soft palate, fauces, uvula, anterior and posterior pillars 2 Visualize soft palate, fauces,
uvula 3 Visualize soft palate and base of uvula 4 no soft palate visualized
Question 4: Fasting
Answer: 8 hrsno fatty, fried food and meat 6 hrslight meal and liquidtoast 2 hrsclear liquids
Question 5: Classify sedation per pt
Answer: 1 Healthy for all 2 mild systemic disturbance ( smoker) 3 severe systemic disease/disturbance
managed by medications. Consult with physician 4 Pt has life threatening systemic disease 5 pt moribund -
surgery in despiration
Question 6: Angina PEctoris
Answer: pain in chest bec of inadequatecoronary circulation, and flow of o2 in heart. Relieved by
vasodilator drugsnitroglycerine
Question 7: atherosclerosis
Answer: hardening of arteries
Question 8: Thromosis
Answer: larger clot totally occludes artery
Question 9: treatment for severe ischemic heart disease
Answer: coronary bypass and angioplasties
Page 1
, Question 10: angiplasties
Answer: changing shape of occluded blood vessel and squashing plaque. stent places to keep shape. pt on
antiplatelet drugs (1-2 yrs)
Question 11: Ischemic heart disease & acute coronary syndrome
Answer: diease with blood flow in coronary arteries & decreasing blood flow into ischemia
Question 12: Myocardial infaction
Answer: result from severe deficient coronary arterial blood supply to myocardium - resulting in necrosis.
Treat with Thrombolitics 1-2 hrs post attack. no surgery 6-8 wks post
Question 13: rheumatic heart diease
Answer: bacteria from strep throat infects and damages valvesmitral valve. back flow of blood= murmer
Question 14: mitral valve prolapse
Answer: mvp= upward, redundant motion of valve leafeletsinto left atrium. Hypothryoidism/ heridetory
Question 15: antibiotic prophylaxis
Answer: prevents subacute bacteriam endocarditis. damage to heart valves/ systemic infection
Question 16: prosthetic valves post op
Answer: anticoagulants, prophylactic antibiotics
Question 17: hypertension
Answer: above 120/80
Question 18: controlling rate and force
Answer: antihypertensive- Beta Blockers (adgernic blocking) ending in "olol"
Question 19: dilate vasculature
Answer: antihypertensive- Lisinopril, valsartin
Question 20: control volume of blood
Answer: antihypertensives- Diuretics - exert effects of kidneys and decrease vasculature volume. Lasix,
HATS
Page 2
