5 Laws Of Electrostatics - CORRECT ANSWER-
1. like charges repel: unlike charges attract
2. inverse square law (inversely proportional to
distance^2 between them)
3.distribution (charges on external surface)
4. concentration (greatest where curvature is
greatest)
5. movement (only negative charges move along
solid conductors)
Current - CORRECT ANSWER-Flow of electrons
(amperes) (mA)
Resistance - CORRECT ANSWER-Impedes flow
of electrons (ohms)
Volt - CORRECT ANSWER-The potential
difference measured in volts. The amount of work
to be done to move a charge from one point to
another along an electric circuit.
Ohm's law - CORRECT ANSWER-voltage =
current x resistance (V=IR)
, Resistance depends on - CORRECT ANSWER--
Material
-Length
-Cross sectional area
-Temperature
Direct Current (DC) - CORRECT ANSWER-
moves in one direction (negative to positive)
Alternating Current (AC) - CORRECT ANSWER-
moves from negative to positive, then positive to
negative, with a pulsating voltage
Battery - CORRECT ANSWER-A device that
converts chemical energy to electrical energy,
stores charge long term
Capacitor - CORRECT ANSWER-stores charge
temporarily, cannot produce electrons
Diode (solid-state rectifier) - CORRECT
ANSWER-one way valve for electrons, converts
AC to DC to make electrons flow from cathode to
anode, routes electricity through x-ray tube
correctly