NUR 334 exam 4 | Questions with 100% Verified Answers | Latest Update
Question: what is monophasic dosing?
Answer:
contain a constant amount of estrogen and progestin in each active pill
Question: what is biphasic dosing?
Answer:
provide a lower ratio of estrogen/progestin during the first half of the pill cycle and a higher dose during
the second half
Question: Why would a biphasic birth control be beneficial?
Answer:
mimics the pattern of fluctuating hormones in a natural menstrual cycle
Question: How frequently should the birth control patch be changed?
Answer:
every week for three weeks, then leave it off for one week
Question: How long does the birth control ring stay in?
Answer:
wear the ring for three weeks (21 days) then remove for 1 week
Question: what drugs are in the Nuvaring?
Answer:
etonogestrel (long acting progestin) and ethinylestradiol (estrogen)
Question: What two medications are in the patch birth control?
Answer:
estrogen and progestin
Question: what drug is in the depo shot?
Answer:
medroxyprogesterone acetate
Question: Where should the depo shot be administered? how long does it last?
Answer:
, - deep IM, either deltoid or gluteal; rotate sites with each injection
- 3 months
Question: What medication is usually used as emergency contraceptive?
Answer:
Plan B
Question: When must plan b be started?
Answer:
72 hours for best efficacy BUT can be up to 5 days; may be instructed to take two doses 12 hours apart
Question: which medications are known to reduce the effectiveness of birth control?
Answer:
antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and antiretroviral meds are known to reduce efficacy of hormonal birth
control
Question: what are some brith control black box warnings?
Answer:
-don't take if you have a blood clotting disorder or history of blood clots
-don't take if you use nicotine, increases risk for stroke
Question: What test will clinics run before you are started on birth control?
Answer:
PREGNANCY TEST, pelvic exam, and pap smear
Question: What is oxytocin?
Answer:
a hormone released by the pituitary gland that causes increased contraction of the uterus during labor and
stimulates the ejection of milk into the ducts of the breasts.
Question: What are some risks associated with estrogen replacement therapy in menopausal patients?
Answer:
heart disease, blood clots, stroke, breast cancer
Question: What are some natural alternatives for hormone replacement in menopause?
Answer:
black cohosh (herbal remedy for hot flashes), soy, flaxseeds, and vitamin E
Question: What is the MOA of tamsulosin?
Question: what is monophasic dosing?
Answer:
contain a constant amount of estrogen and progestin in each active pill
Question: what is biphasic dosing?
Answer:
provide a lower ratio of estrogen/progestin during the first half of the pill cycle and a higher dose during
the second half
Question: Why would a biphasic birth control be beneficial?
Answer:
mimics the pattern of fluctuating hormones in a natural menstrual cycle
Question: How frequently should the birth control patch be changed?
Answer:
every week for three weeks, then leave it off for one week
Question: How long does the birth control ring stay in?
Answer:
wear the ring for three weeks (21 days) then remove for 1 week
Question: what drugs are in the Nuvaring?
Answer:
etonogestrel (long acting progestin) and ethinylestradiol (estrogen)
Question: What two medications are in the patch birth control?
Answer:
estrogen and progestin
Question: what drug is in the depo shot?
Answer:
medroxyprogesterone acetate
Question: Where should the depo shot be administered? how long does it last?
Answer:
, - deep IM, either deltoid or gluteal; rotate sites with each injection
- 3 months
Question: What medication is usually used as emergency contraceptive?
Answer:
Plan B
Question: When must plan b be started?
Answer:
72 hours for best efficacy BUT can be up to 5 days; may be instructed to take two doses 12 hours apart
Question: which medications are known to reduce the effectiveness of birth control?
Answer:
antibiotics, anticonvulsants, and antiretroviral meds are known to reduce efficacy of hormonal birth
control
Question: what are some brith control black box warnings?
Answer:
-don't take if you have a blood clotting disorder or history of blood clots
-don't take if you use nicotine, increases risk for stroke
Question: What test will clinics run before you are started on birth control?
Answer:
PREGNANCY TEST, pelvic exam, and pap smear
Question: What is oxytocin?
Answer:
a hormone released by the pituitary gland that causes increased contraction of the uterus during labor and
stimulates the ejection of milk into the ducts of the breasts.
Question: What are some risks associated with estrogen replacement therapy in menopausal patients?
Answer:
heart disease, blood clots, stroke, breast cancer
Question: What are some natural alternatives for hormone replacement in menopause?
Answer:
black cohosh (herbal remedy for hot flashes), soy, flaxseeds, and vitamin E
Question: What is the MOA of tamsulosin?
