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NSG 3100 Exam 1 Fundamentals of Nursing Galen College of Nursing Question Bank 2026/2027 with Verified Answers & Detailed Rationales

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This comprehensive question bank is the definitive resource for Galen College of Nursing students preparing to successfully conquer NSG 3100 Exam 1 in Fundamentals of Nursing. Featuring a complete collection of exam-aligned questions, this bank thoroughly covers all core topics including foundational nursing concepts, patient safety, infection control, vital signs, mobility, hygiene, documentation, and basic nursing interventions as presented in the NSG 3100 curriculum. Each question is carefully constructed to reflect the current exam format and challenge your clinical reasoning abilities. What sets this question bank apart is the detailed answer key providing verified answers with clear, concise rationales for every option. These rationales reinforce essential nursing fundamentals, explain the underlying clinical reasoning, and guide you in differentiating between competing nursing interventions under timed exam conditions. Consistent use of this resource will build your test-taking confidence, identify knowledge gaps for focused remediation, and ensure you are fully prepared to achieve a competitive score on your first attempt. This is an indispensable tool for any Galen College of Nursing student committed to academic success and excellence in fundamental nursing practice. Vertical Keywords NSG 3100 Exam 1 Fundamentals of Nursing Galen College of Nursing Patient Safety Infection Control Vital Signs Mobility Hygiene Documentation Nursing Interventions Galen Nursing

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GALEN COLLEGE OF NURSING · PRACTICAL NURSING PROGRAM



NSG 3100 Exam 1
Comprehensive Practice Question
Bank
Fundamentals of Nursing · Patient Safety · Mobility · Infection Control · Nursing
Process



Fundamentals of Nursing Concepts · NCLEX-Style Review


Edition 1 · September 2026




Table of Contents

1. Instructions for Use 2

2. Patient Safety & Fall Prevention 2

3. Restraints & Seizure Precautions 4

4. Mobility & Body Mechanics 5

5. Infection Control & PPE 6

6. Hygiene & Skin Care 8

,7. Pressure Injuries & Prevention 9

8. Nursing Process & ADPIE 10

9. Clinical Judgment & Maslow's Hierarchy 11

10. Fire Safety & Emergency Preparedness 12


NSG 3100 · Galen College of Nursing Page 1

, NSG 3100 EXAM 1 PRACTICE GUIDE INSTRUCTIONS & QUESTIONS



How to Use This Guide
Read each question stem carefully, select your answer, then review the rationale to understand the clinical
reasoning behind the correct choice. Each question includes the tested concept and the source concept
from your course material. Questions marked with SATA require selecting all that apply.



Patient Safety & Fall Prevention


1 A nurse enters a patient's room and notices water spilled on the floor. What should the
nurse do first?

A Ask housekeeping to clean it later
B Continue assessing the patient
C Clean or block off the spill immediately
D Tell the patient to avoid the area


CORRECT ANSWER: C
Rationale: The nurse should immediately clean or block off the spill to prevent patient falls.
Environmental hazards such as wet floors are a leading cause of patient falls, and prompt action is
required.

Tested Concept: Fall prevention — environmental hazards

Source Concept: Clean or block off the spill immediately.




2 Which patient is at the highest risk for a fall?

A A 24-year-old with a sprained ankle
B A 45-year-old with seasonal allergies
C An 82-year-old who received morphine after hip surgery
D A 30-year-old with a wrist fracture


CORRECT ANSWER: C
Rationale: An 82-year-old who received morphine after hip surgery is at highest risk for falls due to
advanced age, postoperative status, and morphine's sedative and dizziness effects. Multiple risk factors
increase fall risk.

Tested Concept: Fall risk assessment

Source Concept: An 82-year-old who received morphine after hip surgery.

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