NR 511 Final Exam? | Chamberlain University-Illinois | Questions with 100%
Verified Answers | Latest Update
Question: The most cost-e ective screening test for determining HIV
status is which of the following?
Answer:
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Question: Which blood test is a nonspecific method and most helpful
for evaluating the severity and course of aninflammatory process?
Answer:
C-reactive protein (CRP
Question: Cocaine acts as a stimulant by blocking the reuptake of
which neurotransmitter?
Answer:
Dopamine
Question: Mrs. Thomas was seen in the o ce complaining of pain and
point tenderness in the area of her elbow. The pain has increased
following a day of gardening one week ago. A physical finding that
di erentiates the diagnosis and is most consistent with lateral
epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is:
Answer:
Pain at the elbow with resisted movements at the wrist and forearm
Question: Which of the following statements concerning the
musculoskeletal examination is true?
Answer:
The uninvolved side should be examined initially and then compared to the involved side.
Question: Which of the following signs or symptoms indicate an
inflammatory etiology to musculoskeletal pain?
Answer:
Morning sti ness
,Question: Which causes the greatest percentage of mammalian bites?
Answer:
Dogs
Question: A 48-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with complaints of
prolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale and states she can no
longer exercise. Pelvic exam reveals a single, very large mass. Which of
the following diagnostic tests should the clinician order first?
Answer:
Transvaginal ultrasound
Question: A diabetic patient asks the clinician why he needs to check
his blood sugar at home even when he feels good. Which of the
following responses would be most appropriate?
Answer:
Control of glucose will help postpone or delay complications." "Regularly checking blood
sugar will help establish a routine." "Monitoring glucose will promote a sense of control." ALL
OF THE ABOVE
Question: A 25-year-old patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, cold
intolerance, weight gain, and constipation for the past 3 months. On
physical examination, the clinician notices a sinus bradycardia;
muscular sti ness; coarse, dry hair; and a delay in relaxation in deep
tendon reflexes. Which of the following tests should be ordered next?
Answer:
TSH
Question: Which of the following medications for type 2 diabetes
mellitus should not be prescribed during pregnancy?
Answer:
Glucotrol
Question: During a DRE on a 75-year-old man, the clinician suspects
the patient has prostate cancer. What physical finding should make the
clinician suspicious?
Answer:
An enlarged rubbery gland
, Question: Eddie, age 4, presents to the ED with a live insect trapped in
his ear canal causing a lot of distress. What should be your first step?
Answer:
Immobilize the insect with 2% lidocaine.
Question: What is the most common cause of microcytic anemia?
Answer:
Iron-deficiency anemia
Question: An 82-year-old man is seen in the primary care o ce with
complaints of dribbling urine and di culty starting his stream. Which of
the following should be included in the list of di erential diagnoses?
Answer:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) Parkinson's disease Prostate cancer All of theabove
Question: Early rheumatoid disease is characterized by:
Answer:
Joint swelling and immobility on rising
Question: A 70-year-old female has fallen 2 weeks ago and developed
immediate pain in her left wrist. She thought she just bruised it but is
worried because it has not improved. She has used Tylenol® and ice at
home, and that has helped slightly. You examine her and find she has
moderate swelling and ecchymosis but no overtly obvious deformity.
Her ROM is uncomfortable and severely diminished due to the pain. No
crepitus is heard or felt. Her fingers are warm; her pulse is strong; and
capillary refill is less than 2 seconds. What should you do?
Answer:
Obtain a wrist x-ray and place her wrist in a splint or prescribe a splint
Question: The criteria for diagnosing generalized anxiety disorder in
the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (text revision) state that
excessive worry or apprehension must be present more days than not for
at least:
Answer:
6 months
Verified Answers | Latest Update
Question: The most cost-e ective screening test for determining HIV
status is which of the following?
Answer:
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Question: Which blood test is a nonspecific method and most helpful
for evaluating the severity and course of aninflammatory process?
Answer:
C-reactive protein (CRP
Question: Cocaine acts as a stimulant by blocking the reuptake of
which neurotransmitter?
Answer:
Dopamine
Question: Mrs. Thomas was seen in the o ce complaining of pain and
point tenderness in the area of her elbow. The pain has increased
following a day of gardening one week ago. A physical finding that
di erentiates the diagnosis and is most consistent with lateral
epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is:
Answer:
Pain at the elbow with resisted movements at the wrist and forearm
Question: Which of the following statements concerning the
musculoskeletal examination is true?
Answer:
The uninvolved side should be examined initially and then compared to the involved side.
Question: Which of the following signs or symptoms indicate an
inflammatory etiology to musculoskeletal pain?
Answer:
Morning sti ness
,Question: Which causes the greatest percentage of mammalian bites?
Answer:
Dogs
Question: A 48-year-old woman is seen in the clinic with complaints of
prolonged heavy menstrual periods. She is pale and states she can no
longer exercise. Pelvic exam reveals a single, very large mass. Which of
the following diagnostic tests should the clinician order first?
Answer:
Transvaginal ultrasound
Question: A diabetic patient asks the clinician why he needs to check
his blood sugar at home even when he feels good. Which of the
following responses would be most appropriate?
Answer:
Control of glucose will help postpone or delay complications." "Regularly checking blood
sugar will help establish a routine." "Monitoring glucose will promote a sense of control." ALL
OF THE ABOVE
Question: A 25-year-old patient presents to the clinic with fatigue, cold
intolerance, weight gain, and constipation for the past 3 months. On
physical examination, the clinician notices a sinus bradycardia;
muscular sti ness; coarse, dry hair; and a delay in relaxation in deep
tendon reflexes. Which of the following tests should be ordered next?
Answer:
TSH
Question: Which of the following medications for type 2 diabetes
mellitus should not be prescribed during pregnancy?
Answer:
Glucotrol
Question: During a DRE on a 75-year-old man, the clinician suspects
the patient has prostate cancer. What physical finding should make the
clinician suspicious?
Answer:
An enlarged rubbery gland
, Question: Eddie, age 4, presents to the ED with a live insect trapped in
his ear canal causing a lot of distress. What should be your first step?
Answer:
Immobilize the insect with 2% lidocaine.
Question: What is the most common cause of microcytic anemia?
Answer:
Iron-deficiency anemia
Question: An 82-year-old man is seen in the primary care o ce with
complaints of dribbling urine and di culty starting his stream. Which of
the following should be included in the list of di erential diagnoses?
Answer:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) Parkinson's disease Prostate cancer All of theabove
Question: Early rheumatoid disease is characterized by:
Answer:
Joint swelling and immobility on rising
Question: A 70-year-old female has fallen 2 weeks ago and developed
immediate pain in her left wrist. She thought she just bruised it but is
worried because it has not improved. She has used Tylenol® and ice at
home, and that has helped slightly. You examine her and find she has
moderate swelling and ecchymosis but no overtly obvious deformity.
Her ROM is uncomfortable and severely diminished due to the pain. No
crepitus is heard or felt. Her fingers are warm; her pulse is strong; and
capillary refill is less than 2 seconds. What should you do?
Answer:
Obtain a wrist x-ray and place her wrist in a splint or prescribe a splint
Question: The criteria for diagnosing generalized anxiety disorder in
the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition (text revision) state that
excessive worry or apprehension must be present more days than not for
at least:
Answer:
6 months
