150 Practice Questions with Four Multiple-Choice
Answers & Detailed Rationales
1. Mathematics: Dosage Calculation
A nurse needs to administer 2.5 mL of medication per dose. How many total doses are in a
250 mL bottle?
A) 10
B) 50
C) 100
D) 500
Correct Answer: C) 100
Rationale: To determine the total number of doses, divide the total volume by the volume
per dose. The calculation is 250 mL ÷ 2.5 mL/dose = 100 doses.
2. Vocabulary: Medical Terminology
What does the medical term "tachypnea" mean?
A) Slow breathing
B) Rapid breathing
C) Painful breathing
D) Absent breathing
Correct Answer: B) Rapid breathing
, Rationale: The prefix "tachy-" means fast, and the suffix "-pnea" refers to breathing.
Therefore, tachypnea is defined as abnormally rapid breathing, which is often seen in
conditions like respiratory distress or fever.
3. Critical Thinking: Prioritization
The nurse is working in the emergency department of a children’s medical center. Which
client should the nurse assess first?
1. The 1-month-old infant who has developed colic and is crying.
2. The 2-year-old toddler who was bitten by another child at the day-care center.
3. The 6-year-old school-age child who was hit by a car while riding a bicycle.
4. The 14-year-old adolescent whose mother suspects her child is sexually active.
Correct Answer: 3. The 6-year-old school-age child who was hit by a car while riding
a bicycle.
Rationale: The child hit by a car should be assessed first because he or she may have life-
threatening injuries that must be assessed and treated promptly. This scenario presents the
highest risk for immediate physiological instability compared to the other options.
4. Science: Anatomy and Physiology
Which of the following is NOT a function of the digestive tract?
A) To use enzymes to break down food
B) To perform gas exchange
C) To remove waste from the body
D) To use peristalsis to move food along
Correct Answer: B) To perform gas exchange
Rationale: Gas exchange is a primary function of the respiratory system, not the digestive
tract. The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food with enzymes, moving
food via peristalsis, and eliminating waste.
HESI A2 Admission Assessment 2026/2027REPARE 1-150 G WITH FOUR MULTIPLE
CHOICE AND CORRECT ANSWERS ITALICESED
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HESI A2 Entrance Exam (2026/2027 Edition) – 150 Verified Questions & Detailed Correct
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HESI A2 Math Exam Prep 2026: 150 Actual-Style Practice Questions & Detailed Rationales
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Free HESI A2 Practice Questions (All Sections)
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Free HESI A2 Practice Test (60 Questions for 2026)
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