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Valvular Heart Disease – Comprehensive Cardiovascular Exam Study Guide & Review

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This Valvular Heart Disease study material provides a focused resource for nursing and health science students reviewing important cardiovascular concepts for an exam. It supports the study of heart valve disorders, related pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and key cardiovascular concepts. Use this resource alongside lectures, textbook readings, class notes, and other course materials to reinforce understanding, organize revision, and prepare for cardiovascular examinations and clinical assessments.

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9/13/26, 5:06 AM Valvular heart disease (EXAM) Flashcards | Quizlet



Which valvular heart disease causes early congestion in A) Aortic stenosis
the lungs? B) Mitral stenosis
A) Aortic stenosis C) Aortic regurgitation
B) Mitral stenosis D) Mitral regurgitation
C) Aortic regurgitation E) Tricuspid regurgitation
D) Mitral regurgitation
E) Tricuspid regurgitation




Which is not direct signs of mitral stenosis? A) Presystolic murmur
A) Presystolic murmur B) Mitral valve opening snap
B) Mitral valve opening snap C) Diastolic murmur
C) Diastolic murmur D) Left atrium enlargement
D) Left atrium enlargement E) ECHO mitral stenosis sign
E) ECHO mitral stenosis sign


Rheumatism can damage: A) Only endocardium
A) Only endocardium B) Only myocardium
B) Only myocardium C) Myocardium and pericardium
C) Myocardium and pericardium D) All three heart layers
D) All three heart layers




https://quizlet.com/1030743204/valvular-heart-disease-exam-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=1db08b39-7038-4c55-8b80-694bdb5430b5 3/26

,9/13/26, 5:06 AM Valvular heart disease (EXAM) Flashcards | Quizlet



Witch heart disorder is characterised by a triad of A) Mitral stenosis
symptoms: B) Mitral regurgitation
1. Angina C) Aortic regurgitation
2. Fainting D) Dilated cardiomyopathy
3. Shortness of breath E) Aortic stenosis
A) Mitral stenosis
B) Mitral regurgitation
C) Aortic regurgitation
D) Dilated cardiomyopathy
E) Aortic stenosis


Mitral valve prolapse is suspected for 35 years 35-year- A) Chest X-ray in two projections
old asthenic woman based on B) ECG at rest
auscultation and clinical data. Which of the following C) Stress ECG test
methods is most likely to confirm the D) Myocardial scintigraphy
diagnosis? E) Echocardiography
A) Chest X-ray in two projections
B) ECG at rest
C) Stress ECG test
D) Myocardial scintigraphy
E) Echocardiography


Dizziness and syncope are typical symptoms of: A) Mitral stenosis
A) Mitral stenosis B) Mitral regurgitation
B) Mitral regurgitation C) Aortic regurgitation
C) Aortic regurgitation D) Aortic stenosis
D) Aortic stenosis




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, 9/13/26, 5:06 AM Valvular heart disease (EXAM) Flashcards | Quizlet



Angina is a typical symptom of: A) Mitral stenosis
A) Mitral stenosis B) Mitral regurgitation
B) Mitral regurgitation C) Pulmonary artery stenosis
C) Pulmonary artery stenosis D) Aortic stenosis
D) Aortic stenosis E) Aortic regurgitation
E) Aortic regurgitation


Increased pulse pressure amplitude is typical of: A) Mitral regurgitation
A) Mitral regurgitation B) Mitral stenosis
B) Mitral stenosis C) Aortic regurgitation
C) Aortic regurgitation


Which examination method is used to diagnose mitral A) ECG
stenosis? B) X-ray investigation
A) ECG C) Myocardial scintigraphy
B) X-ray investigation D) Echocardiography
C) Myocardial scintigraphy
D) Echocardiography


Diastolic murmur at III/IV intercostal space left from A) Mitral stenosis
sternum is characteristic for: B) Mitral regurgitation
A) Mitral stenosis C) Aortic stenosis
B) Mitral regurgitation D) Aortic regurgitation
C) Aortic stenosis
D) Aortic regurgitation




https://quizlet.com/1030743204/valvular-heart-disease-exam-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=1db08b39-7038-4c55-8b80-694bdb5430b5 5/26

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