Financial Accounting 11th Edition
by Jerry J. Weygandt, Paul D. Kimmel
Chapters 1 - 13 | Complete
,TABLE OF CONTENTS ud ud
Chapter 1. Accounting in Action
ud ud ud ud
Chapter 2. The Recording Process
ud ud ud ud
Chapter 3. Adjusting the Accounts
ud ud ud ud
Chapter 4. Completing the Accounting Cycle
ud ud ud ud ud
Chapter 5. Accounting for Merchandising Operations
ud ud ud ud ud
Chapter 6. Inventories
ud ud
Chapter 7. Fraud, Internal Control and Cash
ud ud ud ud ud ud
Chapter 8. Accounting for Receivables
ud ud ud ud
Chapter 9. Plant Assets, Natural Resources and Intangible Assets
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
Chapter 10. Liabilities
ud ud
Chapter 11. Corporations: Organisations, Stock Transactions and Stockholders’ E
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
quity
Chapter 12. Statement of Cash Flows
ud ud ud ud ud
Chapter 13. Financial Analysis: The Big Picture
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
,CHAPTER 1
ud
Accounting in Action ud ud
ASSIGNMENT CLASSIFICATION TABLE ud ud
Brief Exerc
ud A
Learning Objectives
ud Questions ises Do It!
ud Exercises Problems
1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
ud ud ud ud 1 1, 2ud
Identify the activities and
ud ud ud d
u
users associated with acc
ud ud ud
ounting.
2. Explain the building blocks of acc
ud ud ud ud ud ud 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
ud ud ud ud 2 3, 4ud
ounting: ethics, principles,andud ud d
u ud
assumptions.
3. 11, 12, 13, 14.
ud ud ud 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
ud ud ud ud 3 5
State the accounting eq
ud ud ud 22
uation, and define itsco
ud ud ud d
u
mponents.
4. 15, 16, 18
ud ud 6, 7, 8, 9
ud ud ud 4 6, 7, 8
ud ud 1A, 2A, 4A,
ud ud
Analyze the effects of busines
ud ud ud ud 5A
s transactions on theaccounti
ud ud ud d
u
ng equation.
ud
5. 17, 19, 20, 21,
ud ud ud 10, 11 ud 5 8, 9, 10, 11,
ud ud ud 2A, 3A, 4A,
ud ud
Describe the four financial sta
ud ud ud ud
12, 13, 14, 15,
ud ud ud 5A
tements and how they arepre
ud ud ud ud d
u
16, 17, 18
ud ud
pared.
, ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ud ud
1. True. Virtually every organization and person in our society uses accounting information. Businesses, in
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
vestors, creditors, government agencies, and not-for-
ud ud ud ud ud
profit organizations must use accounting information to operate effectively.
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
LO 1, BT: K, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Reporting, IMA: Reporting
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
2. Accounting is the process of identifying, recording, and communicating the economic events of an or
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud u d u d ud ud ud ud ud
ganization to interested users of the information. The first activity of the accounting process is to identi
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
fy economic events that are relevant to a particular business. Once identified and measured, the events
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
are recorded to provide a history of the financial activities of the organization. Recording consists of ke
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
eping a chronological diary of these measured events in anorderly and systematic manner. The informat
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud d
u ud ud ud ud ud
ion is communicated through the preparation and distribution of accounting reports, the most co
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud u d u d u d u d
mmon of which are called financial statements.A vital element in the communication process is the
u d u d ud u d ud ud d
u ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
accountant’s ability and responsibility to analyze and interpret the reported information.
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
LO 1, BT: K, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Reporting, IMA: Reporting
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
3. (a) Internal users are those who plan, organize, and run the business and therefore are officers and oth
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
er decision makers. ud ud
(b) To assist management, accounting provides internal reports. Examples include financial compariso
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
ns of operating alternatives, projections of income from new sales campaigns,and forecasts of c
ud ud ud ud ud u d ud ud ud u d d
u ud ud ud
ash needs for the next year. ud ud ud ud ud
LO 1, BT: K, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Reporting, IMA: Reporting
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
4. (a) Investors (owners) use accounting information to make decisions to buy, hold, or sell stock.
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
(b) Creditors use accounting information to evaluate the risks of granting credit or lending money.
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
LO 1, BT: K, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Reporting, IMA: Reporting
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
5. False. Bookkeeping usually involves only the recording of economic events and therefore is just one par
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
t of the entire accounting process. Accounting, on the other hand, involves the entire process of identif
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
ying, recording, and communicating economic events.
ud ud ud ud ud
LO 1, BT: C, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Reporting, IMA: Reporting
ud ud ud u d ud ud ud ud ud u d ud ud ud ud ud
6. Harper Travel Agency should report the land at $85,000 on its December 31, 2022 balance sheet. Thi
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud u d u d ud ud
s is true not only at the time the land is purchased, but also over the time the land is held. In determini
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
ng which measurement principle to use (historical cost or fair value) companies weigh the factual natur
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
e of cost figures versus the relevance of fair value. In general, companies use historical cost. Only in sit
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
uations where assets are actively traded do companies apply the fair value principle.
ud ud ud ud ud ud u d ud ud ud ud ud
LO 2, BT: C, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Measurement, Analysis and Interpretation IMA:
u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d u d ud u d u d u d u
Reporting
d
7. The monetary unit assumption requires that only transaction data capable of being expressed in terms
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
of money be included in the accounting records. This assumption enables accounting to quantify (meas
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud
ure) economic events. ud ud
LO 2, BT: K, Difficulty: Easy, TOT: 2 min., AACSB: None, AICPA FC: Measurement, Analysis and Interpretation IMA:Reporting
ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud ud u d d
u