PDF DOWNLOAD — Verified NSG-300 Exam 1 |
Grand Canyon University | Q & A | 2026/2027
1. A nurse is teaching a patient about the definition of health. Which statement by the patient
indicates correct understanding?
A. "Health is simply the absence of disease."
B. "Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being."
C. "Health only refers to physical fitness."
D. "Health is determined solely by genetics."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a state of complete physical,
mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Option A is
incomplete. Option C is too narrow. Option D is incorrect—health is influenced by multiple
factors.
2. A nurse is caring for a patient who states, "I feel healthy even though I have diabetes." This
statement best reflects which concept?
A. The biomedical model of health
B. The holistic health model
,C. The health belief model
D. The health promotion model
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The holistic health model considers the whole person—physical, mental, social, and
spiritual—and recognizes that a person can feel healthy despite having a chronic condition.
Option A focuses only on the absence of disease. Option C addresses beliefs about health
behaviors. Option D focuses on factors influencing health promotion.
3. A nurse is assessing a patient's health beliefs. Which model addresses the relationship
between a person's beliefs and behaviors?
A. Maslow's hierarchy of needs
B. The health belief model
C. The holistic health model
D. The transtheoretical model
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The health belief model addresses the relationship between a person's beliefs and
behaviors. It has three components: individual perceptions of susceptibility, perception of
seriousness, and likelihood of taking preventive action. Option A addresses basic human needs.
Option C considers the whole person. Option D addresses stages of change.
, 4. A patient says, "I know I should exercise, but I don't think I'm at risk for heart disease." Which
component of the health belief model does this reflect?
A. Perceived susceptibility
B. Perceived seriousness
C. Cues to action
D. Self-efficacy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility refers to a person's belief about their chance of developing a
health problem. The patient does not believe they are at risk for heart disease. Option B refers
to beliefs about the severity of a condition. Option C refers to triggers that prompt action.
Option D refers to confidence in one's ability to take action.
5. A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs to prioritize patient care. Which need should the
nurse address first?
A. Self-esteem
B. Safety and security
C. Oxygenation
D. Love and belonging
Correct Answer: C