LRA 214 CORRECT FINALS ANSWERS AND
QUESTIONS SET A+
✔✔The two routine positions used to demonstrate the sternum are: - ✔✔RAO and
lateral
✔✔What degree of rotation is used for a routine RAO position of the sternum? - ✔✔15-
20 degrees
✔✔What is the minimum number of ribs that must be demonstrated for a unilateral rib
study above the diaphragm? - ✔✔ribs 1 through 10
✔✔How many degrees of rotation are required for an oblique projection of the axillary
ribs? - ✔✔45
✔✔A lateral projection of the sternum requires that respiration be suspended on
expiration. - ✔✔False
✔✔An RAO of the SC joints projects the left joint closest to the spine. - ✔✔False
✔✔Which specific oblique position best demonstrates the left sternoclavicular joint
adjacent to the spine? - ✔✔LAO
✔✔What is the primary advantage of performing a breathing technique for radiography
of the sternum? - ✔✔blurring of the lung markings and ribs
✔✔What is the best method to control voluntary motion during abdominal radiography?
- ✔✔Short exposure time
✔✔What type of respiration should be employed during the exposure for the
anteroposterior (AP) kidneys, ureter, and bladder (KUB) abdomen projection? -
✔✔Expiration
, ✔✔To ensure that the inferior margin of the abdomen is included on a KUB radiograph,
the technologist should palpate the: - ✔✔greater trochanter or symphysis pubis.
✔✔The preferred imaging modality for examining the gallbladder is: - ✔✔sonography.
✔✔The technologist must ____ manual exposure factors for a patient with severe
ascites. - ✔✔increase
✔✔The technologist must ____ manual exposure factors for the patient with a large
ileus. - ✔✔decrease
✔✔Which radiographic landmark is most reliable to evaluate the posteroanterior (PA)
projection of the abdomen for rotation? - ✔✔Ala of ilium
✔✔A KUB radiograph on a large hypersthenic patient reveals that the entire abdomen is
not included on the 14x17 inch IR. What can be done to correct this on the repeat
radiograph? - ✔✔use two 14x17 inch cassettes placed crosswise
✔✔A radiograph of an anteroposterior (AP) abdomen demonstrates elongation
(widening) of the left iliac wing and narrowing of the right iliac wing. Which one of the
following positioning errors produced this radiographic outcome? - ✔✔rotation to the left
(left posterior oblique)
✔✔Manual factoring for ASPIRATION - ✔✔Decrease (-)
✔✔Manual factoring for ATELECTASIS (collapse of all or portion of lung) - ✔✔Increase
(+)
✔✔Manual factoring for BRONCHIECTASIS - ✔✔none
✔✔Manual factoring for BRONCHIECTASIS - ✔✔none
✔✔Manual factoring for CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD) -
✔✔changes in severe cases only
✔✔manual factoring for CYSTIC FIBROSIS - ✔✔Increase (+)
✔✔manual factoring for DYSPNEA (difficult breathing) - ✔✔depends on case
✔✔Manual factoring for EMPHYSEMA - ✔✔decreased (-)
✔✔manual factoring for EPIGLOTTITIS - ✔✔Decrease (-)
QUESTIONS SET A+
✔✔The two routine positions used to demonstrate the sternum are: - ✔✔RAO and
lateral
✔✔What degree of rotation is used for a routine RAO position of the sternum? - ✔✔15-
20 degrees
✔✔What is the minimum number of ribs that must be demonstrated for a unilateral rib
study above the diaphragm? - ✔✔ribs 1 through 10
✔✔How many degrees of rotation are required for an oblique projection of the axillary
ribs? - ✔✔45
✔✔A lateral projection of the sternum requires that respiration be suspended on
expiration. - ✔✔False
✔✔An RAO of the SC joints projects the left joint closest to the spine. - ✔✔False
✔✔Which specific oblique position best demonstrates the left sternoclavicular joint
adjacent to the spine? - ✔✔LAO
✔✔What is the primary advantage of performing a breathing technique for radiography
of the sternum? - ✔✔blurring of the lung markings and ribs
✔✔What is the best method to control voluntary motion during abdominal radiography?
- ✔✔Short exposure time
✔✔What type of respiration should be employed during the exposure for the
anteroposterior (AP) kidneys, ureter, and bladder (KUB) abdomen projection? -
✔✔Expiration
, ✔✔To ensure that the inferior margin of the abdomen is included on a KUB radiograph,
the technologist should palpate the: - ✔✔greater trochanter or symphysis pubis.
✔✔The preferred imaging modality for examining the gallbladder is: - ✔✔sonography.
✔✔The technologist must ____ manual exposure factors for a patient with severe
ascites. - ✔✔increase
✔✔The technologist must ____ manual exposure factors for the patient with a large
ileus. - ✔✔decrease
✔✔Which radiographic landmark is most reliable to evaluate the posteroanterior (PA)
projection of the abdomen for rotation? - ✔✔Ala of ilium
✔✔A KUB radiograph on a large hypersthenic patient reveals that the entire abdomen is
not included on the 14x17 inch IR. What can be done to correct this on the repeat
radiograph? - ✔✔use two 14x17 inch cassettes placed crosswise
✔✔A radiograph of an anteroposterior (AP) abdomen demonstrates elongation
(widening) of the left iliac wing and narrowing of the right iliac wing. Which one of the
following positioning errors produced this radiographic outcome? - ✔✔rotation to the left
(left posterior oblique)
✔✔Manual factoring for ASPIRATION - ✔✔Decrease (-)
✔✔Manual factoring for ATELECTASIS (collapse of all or portion of lung) - ✔✔Increase
(+)
✔✔Manual factoring for BRONCHIECTASIS - ✔✔none
✔✔Manual factoring for BRONCHIECTASIS - ✔✔none
✔✔Manual factoring for CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD) -
✔✔changes in severe cases only
✔✔manual factoring for CYSTIC FIBROSIS - ✔✔Increase (+)
✔✔manual factoring for DYSPNEA (difficult breathing) - ✔✔depends on case
✔✔Manual factoring for EMPHYSEMA - ✔✔decreased (-)
✔✔manual factoring for EPIGLOTTITIS - ✔✔Decrease (-)