14 Questions with Comprehensive
Answers 2026-2027 Updated.
When a behavior is _____, it is often considered abnormal.
a. negative and more impulsive
b. atypical in that it deviates from what is acceptable in a culture
c. overly repetitive
d. unique - Answer b. atypical in that it deviates from what is acceptable in a culture
When a behavior interferes with a person's ability to function effectively in the world, it is
considered _____.
a. deviant
b. dependent
c. maladaptive
d. repetitive - Answer c. maladaptive
They American Psychiatric Association defines abnormal behavior primarily through the _____
approach.
a. biological
b. psychological
c. sociocultural
d. cognitive - Answer a. biological
Jason is very depressed and can't help but think that life holds few rewards. He feel upset and
frustrated by the fact that he just can't "shake the blues." The _____ aspect of abnormal
behavior applies to Jason.
a. deviant
b. maladaptive
c. dangerous
d. distressful - Answer d. distressful
According to the biopsychosocial model, abnormal behavior is influence ____.
a. predominately by biological factors
b. predominately by psychological factors
c. predominately by social and cultural factors
,d. by the combination or interaction of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors -
Answer d. by the combination of interaction of biological, psychological, and sociocultural
factors
When treating a client with a psychological disorder, a therapist makes the assumption that the
person's difficulties stem primarily from the context in which a person lives. This therapist most
likely identifies with the ____ approach to psychological disorders.
a. biological
b. psychological
c. sociocultural
d. biopsychosocial - Answer c. sociocultural
Of the following factors, _____ is the strongest predictor of whether a person will experience a
mental disorder.
a. low socioeconomic status
b. ethnicity
c. cognitive style
d. gender - Answer a. low socioeconomic status
Which of the following statements about the DSM-IV is FALSE?
a. the DSM-IV is a classification of psychological disorders
b. DMS-IV was introduced in 1994 and revised in 2000
c. the number of disorders listed in DSM-IV is significantly lower than the number of disorders
listed iin the first edition of the DSM.
d. The DSM-IV classifies individuals on the basis of five dimensions or axes. - Answer c. The
number of disorders listed in DSM-IV is significantly lower than the number of disorders listed in
the first edition of the DSM.
The main controversy surrounding the DSM-IV-TR involves its_____.
a. overly strong behavioral orientation
b. overly strong psychoanalytic orientation
c. overly strong humanistic orientation
d. overly strong reliance on the medical model - Answer d. overly strong reliance on the
medical model
Drug companies commonly fun research that focuses on the ____ approach to psychological
disorders.
a. sociocultural
, b. psychological
c. biological
d. cognitive - Answer c. biological
Chad regularly experiences motor tension, hyperactivity, and apprehensive expectations and
thoughts. It is likely that Chad suffers from a(n) ____.
a. mood disorder
b. anxiety disorder
c. personality disorder
d. dissociative disorder - Answer b. anxiety disorder
Although Carol has been experiencing persistent anxiety for the past 6 months, she has been
unable to specify the cause or source of her nervous feelings. Carol likely suffers from _____.
a. schizophrenia
b. post-traumatic stress disorder
c. phobic disorder
d. generalized anxiety disorder - Answer d. generalized anxiety disorder
You are having dinner with your friend Sophia when she experiences a sudden onset of intense
terror, without warning and with no specific cause. Sophia would most likely be diagnosed as
suffering from ____.
a. borderline personality disorder
b. panic disorder
c. phobic disorder
d. generalized anxiety disorder - Answer b. panic disorder
Which of the following statements about research on the etiology of panic disorder is FALSE?
a. panic disorder is associated with neurotransmitter problems involving norepinphrine and
GABA.
b. panic disorder may be a consequence of an autonomic nervous system that is predisposed to
be overly active.
c. panic disorder may be associated with a misinterpretation of harmless indicators of
physiological arousal
d. men are twice as likely as women to be diagnosed with panic disorder - Answer d. men are
twice as likely as women to be diagnosed with panic disorder
A fear becomes a phobia when _____.