D545 LESSON 1.1 UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

D545 LESSON 1.1 UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS

Question:
1. How does the World Health Organization (WHO) define health?
Answer:
A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

Question:
2. According to the WHO, is health simply the absence of disease?
Answer:
No. Health includes physical, mental, and social well-being.

Question:
3. What are the three major components of health identified by the WHO?
Answer:
Physical, mental, and social well-being.

Question:
4. What does the National Academy of Medicine define health as?
Answer:
A state of well-being and the ability to function in various situations.

Question:
5. Why is health difficult to define?
Answer:
Because individuals have different perceptions of what it means to be healthy.

Question:
6. What are health determinants?
Answer:
Social, personal, economic, biological, and environmental factors that affect health.

Question:
7. What are examples of biological health determinants?
Answer:
Genetics, family history, age, and sex.

Question:
8. What are examples of behavioral health determinants?
Answer:
Smoking, exercise, alcohol use, diet, stress, and drug use.

Question:
9. What are examples of social determinants of health?

, Answer:
Income, education, housing, employment, access to healthy foods, and healthcare access.

Question:
10. What are social determinants of health?
Answer:
Conditions in which people live, work, learn, and age that influence health outcomes.

Question:
11. How can education affect health?
Answer:
Higher education often improves access to jobs, income, and healthcare resources.

Question:
12. How can housing affect health?
Answer:
Poor housing conditions can increase disease and injury risk.

Question:
13. What are examples of physical environmental factors that affect health?
Answer:
Radiation, pollution, toxic chemicals, and infectious agents.

Question:
14. Why is access to healthcare important?
Answer:
It improves health outcomes and overall well-being.

Question:
15. What are common barriers to healthcare access?
Answer:
Transportation issues, limited office hours, provider shortages, and lack of insurance.

Question:
16. Why do rural communities often face healthcare access challenges?
Answer:
They often have fewer doctors, pharmacies, clinics, and hospitals.

Question:
17. How can lack of insurance affect health?
Answer:
It can make healthcare unaffordable and delay treatment.

Question:
18. What is a chronic illness?