PSY7712 Study Guide Questions with
Actual Detailed Answers 2026-2027
Updated.
In Friman's (2021) article, a circumstances view of behavior is:
behavior that is caused by the person's diagnoses
focusing on the person as the source of the problem behavior
that it should be explained as a pathological disorder
that it is a function of its circumstances and of the environment - Answer that it is a function
of its circumstances and of the environment
a functional behavior assessment:
can decrease the reliance on default technologies
should not be attempted until the behavior becomes very dangerous
will not improve on the effectiveness of the interventions
does not inform on the reasons why the behavior is occurring - Answer can decrease the
reliance on default technologies
environmental variables that can be altered to influence behaviors include:
a persons IQ
a persons diagnosis
antecedent and consequent variables
hypothetical variables - Answer antecedent and consequent variables
,Hanley (2012) described obstacles when conducting some types of functional analyses and
recommended solutions to address them. some of the obstacles include:
functional analyses take too much time
functional analyses are too complex
functional analyses are difficult to "sell" constituents
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
FBAs can identify:
the persons IQ
the source of reinforcement to be provided for appropriate replacement behaviors
default technologies to use
symptoms for diagnosing - Answer the source of reinforcement to be provided for appropriate
replacement behaviors
according to Taylor et al. (2019), which of the following is true?
compassion, sympathy, and empathy are the same
empathy outweighs compassion
sympathy outweighs empathy
compassion takes empathy a step further - Answer compassion takes empathy a step further
the purpose of conducting an FBA is:
,to obtain information about the purposes a challenging behavior serves for a person
to obtain a diagnosis of autism
to assess the verbal behavior of an individual
to evaluate social skills of the individual - Answer to obtain information about the purposes a
challenging behavior serves for a person
problem behaviors might be influenced by:
social positive reinforcement
automatic positive reinforcement
social negative reinforcement
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
upon completion of Amber's functional behavior assessment, it was clear that her talk outs
were being maintained by teacher attention. which (if any) of the following could be a
potentially effective strategy to address this behavior?
have the teacher ignore Amber completely
teach Amber how to get attention from her teacher appropriately
have the teacher tell Amber, "I'm not going to address you when you talk out," each time Amber
engages in the target behavior
none of the answers are correct - Answer teach Amber how to get attention from her teacher
appropriately
according to Hanley (2012), what are some limitations of descriptive assessments?
attention provided following the occurrence of dangerous problem behaviors is very high and
might pose a false positive correlation
, people learn to avoid the presentation of triggers and might led to likely false negative
outcomes regarding behavior maintained by escape
descriptive assessments do not inform on the causal relationship between environmental
variables and the target behavior
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
why is it important to rule out medical issues before treating problem behaviors?
if biological or medical variables are impacting the behavior, there may be no need for behavior
analytic services
underlying medical issues can impact the effectiveness of behavioral intervention
ethically, we need to work within the scope of our competency. if a biological or medical issue is
maintained the behavior, it may be more beneficial for the client to receive other specialized
services
all of the other answers are correct - Answer all of the other answers are correct
how can we determine if biological or medical variables may be affecting a client?
conduct a preference assessment
probe their manding skills
refer the client for a medical evaluation
all of the other answers are correct - Answer refer the client for a medical evaluation
regarding the implementation obstacle of functional analyses being too risky for the client or for
the person conducting the analysis, how did Hamlet (2012) address this obstacle and why?
problem behaviors and precursor responses are reinforced and abated in the analysis to
mitigate escalation and continuation of occurrence
Actual Detailed Answers 2026-2027
Updated.
In Friman's (2021) article, a circumstances view of behavior is:
behavior that is caused by the person's diagnoses
focusing on the person as the source of the problem behavior
that it should be explained as a pathological disorder
that it is a function of its circumstances and of the environment - Answer that it is a function
of its circumstances and of the environment
a functional behavior assessment:
can decrease the reliance on default technologies
should not be attempted until the behavior becomes very dangerous
will not improve on the effectiveness of the interventions
does not inform on the reasons why the behavior is occurring - Answer can decrease the
reliance on default technologies
environmental variables that can be altered to influence behaviors include:
a persons IQ
a persons diagnosis
antecedent and consequent variables
hypothetical variables - Answer antecedent and consequent variables
,Hanley (2012) described obstacles when conducting some types of functional analyses and
recommended solutions to address them. some of the obstacles include:
functional analyses take too much time
functional analyses are too complex
functional analyses are difficult to "sell" constituents
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
FBAs can identify:
the persons IQ
the source of reinforcement to be provided for appropriate replacement behaviors
default technologies to use
symptoms for diagnosing - Answer the source of reinforcement to be provided for appropriate
replacement behaviors
according to Taylor et al. (2019), which of the following is true?
compassion, sympathy, and empathy are the same
empathy outweighs compassion
sympathy outweighs empathy
compassion takes empathy a step further - Answer compassion takes empathy a step further
the purpose of conducting an FBA is:
,to obtain information about the purposes a challenging behavior serves for a person
to obtain a diagnosis of autism
to assess the verbal behavior of an individual
to evaluate social skills of the individual - Answer to obtain information about the purposes a
challenging behavior serves for a person
problem behaviors might be influenced by:
social positive reinforcement
automatic positive reinforcement
social negative reinforcement
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
upon completion of Amber's functional behavior assessment, it was clear that her talk outs
were being maintained by teacher attention. which (if any) of the following could be a
potentially effective strategy to address this behavior?
have the teacher ignore Amber completely
teach Amber how to get attention from her teacher appropriately
have the teacher tell Amber, "I'm not going to address you when you talk out," each time Amber
engages in the target behavior
none of the answers are correct - Answer teach Amber how to get attention from her teacher
appropriately
according to Hanley (2012), what are some limitations of descriptive assessments?
attention provided following the occurrence of dangerous problem behaviors is very high and
might pose a false positive correlation
, people learn to avoid the presentation of triggers and might led to likely false negative
outcomes regarding behavior maintained by escape
descriptive assessments do not inform on the causal relationship between environmental
variables and the target behavior
all of the answers are correct - Answer all of the answers are correct
why is it important to rule out medical issues before treating problem behaviors?
if biological or medical variables are impacting the behavior, there may be no need for behavior
analytic services
underlying medical issues can impact the effectiveness of behavioral intervention
ethically, we need to work within the scope of our competency. if a biological or medical issue is
maintained the behavior, it may be more beneficial for the client to receive other specialized
services
all of the other answers are correct - Answer all of the other answers are correct
how can we determine if biological or medical variables may be affecting a client?
conduct a preference assessment
probe their manding skills
refer the client for a medical evaluation
all of the other answers are correct - Answer refer the client for a medical evaluation
regarding the implementation obstacle of functional analyses being too risky for the client or for
the person conducting the analysis, how did Hamlet (2012) address this obstacle and why?
problem behaviors and precursor responses are reinforced and abated in the analysis to
mitigate escalation and continuation of occurrence
