, vb vb vb vb vb
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Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE vb
1. What is the major cause of death for children in the United States?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6
a. Heart disease v6
b. Childhood cancer v6
c. Injuries
d. Congenital anomalies v6
ANS: C v 6
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through adolescenc
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e. The leading cause of death for those younger than 1 year is congenital anomalies, and childhood
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
canc ers and heart disease cause a significantly lower percentage of deaths in children older than 1 ye
6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# Z# v6 v6 v6
ar of ag e.
v6 v6 v6
DIF: v 6 Cognitive Level: Understanding v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 Z#
Client Needs: Health Promot v6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
2. Parents ofa hospitalized toddler ask the nurse, “What is meant by family
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
-centered care?” The nurse should respond with which statement?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Family-centered care reduces the effect of cultural diversity on the family. Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Family-centered care encourages family dependence on the health care system. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Family-centered care recognizes that the family is the constant in a child’s life. vb v6 v6 vv6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6
d. Family-centered care avoids expecting families to be part ofthe decision- v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
making process. v6
ANS: C v 6
The three key components of family-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
centered care are respect, collaboration, and support. Family-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
centered care recognizes the family as the constant in the child’s life. The family should be enabl
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ed a nd empowered to work with the health care system and is expected to be part of the decisio
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
n-
making process. The nurse should also support the family’s cultural diversity, not reduce its effec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
t.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC:
v6 v6 v6 v6
Client Needs: Health Promo v6 v6 v6
t i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6 v6
3. Evidence-based practice (EBP), adecision-making model, is best described as which?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z#
a. Using information in textbooksto guide care v6 v6 Z# v6 v6
b. Combining knowledge with clinical experience and intuition v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
c. Using a professional code of ethics as a means for decision making
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
d. Gathering all evidence that applies to the child’s health and familysituation
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: v 6 B
EBP helps focus on measurable outcomes; the use of demonstrated, effective interventions; and qu
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
est i oning the best approach. EBP involves decision making based on the integration of the best resear
v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
,ch e v idence combined with clinical expertise and patient values.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
, Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Hockenberry Test Ban
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
k
DIF: v 6Cognitive Level: Remembering v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 v6
Client Needs: Safe and Effec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v
6 v6t ive Care Environment
v6 v6
4. The nurse is talking to a group of parents of school-age children at an after-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
school program about childhood health problems. Which statement should the nurse include in
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
th e teaching?
v6 v6
a. Childhood obesity is the most common nutritional problemamong children. Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Immunization rates arethe same among children of different races and ethnicity. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Dental caries is not a problem commonly seen in children since the introduction of
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
f luorinated water. v6 v6
d. Mentalhealth problems are typically not seen inschool- v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
age children but may be diagnosed in adolescents.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: v 6 A
When teaching parents of school-
v6 v6 v6 v6
age children about childhood health problems, the nurse should include information about childhoo
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
d o besity because it is the most common problem among children and is associated with type 2 di
vv6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
abetes. Teaching parents about ways to prevent obesity is important to include. Immunization rates d
v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
iffer depe nding on the child’s race and ethnicity; dentalcaries continues to be a common chronic dis
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ease in child hood; and mental health problems are seen in children as young as school age, not j
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ust in adolescents.
v6 v6
DIF: v 6Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning MSC:
v6 Z# v6 v6
Client Needs: Health Promot v6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
5. The nurse is planning care for a hospitalized preschool-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
aged child. Which should the nurse plan to ensure atraumatic care?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Limit explanation ofprocedures because the child is preschool aged.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Ask that all family members leave the room when performing procedures.
v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6
c. Allow the child to choose the type of juice to drink with the administration of ora
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
l medications. v6
d. Explain that EMLA creamcannot be used for the morning lab draw because there
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
i s not time for it to be effective.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: C v 6
The overriding goal in providing atraumatic care is first, do no harm. Allowing the child, a choice of
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
6ju ice to drink when taking oral medications provides the child with a sense of control. The prescho
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ol chi l d should be prepared before procedures, so limiting explanations of procedures would incre
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ase anxi et v6 v6
y. The family should be allowed to stay with the child during procedures, minimizing stress. Lidocaine/p
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ril ocaine (EMLA) cream is a topical local anesthetic. The nurse should plan to use the prescribe d cream in
v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
time for morning laboratory draws to minimize pain.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 Z#
Client Needs: Health Promotv6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
6. Which situation denotes a nontherapeutic nurse–patient–family relationship?
v6 Z# v6 v6 v 6 v6
a. The nurse is planning to read a favorite fairytale to a patient.
v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
vb vb vb vb vb vb vb vb vb
Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE vb
1. What is the major cause of death for children in the United States?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6
a. Heart disease v6
b. Childhood cancer v6
c. Injuries
d. Congenital anomalies v6
ANS: C v 6
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through adolescenc
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e. The leading cause of death for those younger than 1 year is congenital anomalies, and childhood
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
canc ers and heart disease cause a significantly lower percentage of deaths in children older than 1 ye
6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# Z# v6 v6 v6
ar of ag e.
v6 v6 v6
DIF: v 6 Cognitive Level: Understanding v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 Z#
Client Needs: Health Promot v6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
2. Parents ofa hospitalized toddler ask the nurse, “What is meant by family
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
-centered care?” The nurse should respond with which statement?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Family-centered care reduces the effect of cultural diversity on the family. Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Family-centered care encourages family dependence on the health care system. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Family-centered care recognizes that the family is the constant in a child’s life. vb v6 v6 vv6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6
d. Family-centered care avoids expecting families to be part ofthe decision- v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
making process. v6
ANS: C v 6
The three key components of family-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
centered care are respect, collaboration, and support. Family-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
centered care recognizes the family as the constant in the child’s life. The family should be enabl
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ed a nd empowered to work with the health care system and is expected to be part of the decisio
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
n-
making process. The nurse should also support the family’s cultural diversity, not reduce its effec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
t.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Implementation MSC:
v6 v6 v6 v6
Client Needs: Health Promo v6 v6 v6
t i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6 v6
3. Evidence-based practice (EBP), adecision-making model, is best described as which?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z#
a. Using information in textbooksto guide care v6 v6 Z# v6 v6
b. Combining knowledge with clinical experience and intuition v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
c. Using a professional code of ethics as a means for decision making
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
d. Gathering all evidence that applies to the child’s health and familysituation
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: v 6 B
EBP helps focus on measurable outcomes; the use of demonstrated, effective interventions; and qu
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
est i oning the best approach. EBP involves decision making based on the integration of the best resear
v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
,ch e v idence combined with clinical expertise and patient values.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
, Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Hockenberry Test Ban
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
k
DIF: v 6Cognitive Level: Remembering v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 v6
Client Needs: Safe and Effec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v
6 v6t ive Care Environment
v6 v6
4. The nurse is talking to a group of parents of school-age children at an after-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
school program about childhood health problems. Which statement should the nurse include in
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
th e teaching?
v6 v6
a. Childhood obesity is the most common nutritional problemamong children. Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Immunization rates arethe same among children of different races and ethnicity. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Dental caries is not a problem commonly seen in children since the introduction of
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
f luorinated water. v6 v6
d. Mentalhealth problems are typically not seen inschool- v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
age children but may be diagnosed in adolescents.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: v 6 A
When teaching parents of school-
v6 v6 v6 v6
age children about childhood health problems, the nurse should include information about childhoo
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
d o besity because it is the most common problem among children and is associated with type 2 di
vv6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
abetes. Teaching parents about ways to prevent obesity is important to include. Immunization rates d
v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
iffer depe nding on the child’s race and ethnicity; dentalcaries continues to be a common chronic dis
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ease in child hood; and mental health problems are seen in children as young as school age, not j
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ust in adolescents.
v6 v6
DIF: v 6Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning MSC:
v6 Z# v6 v6
Client Needs: Health Promot v6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
5. The nurse is planning care for a hospitalized preschool-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
aged child. Which should the nurse plan to ensure atraumatic care?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Limit explanation ofprocedures because the child is preschool aged.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
b. Ask that all family members leave the room when performing procedures.
v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 Z# v6
c. Allow the child to choose the type of juice to drink with the administration of ora
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
l medications. v6
d. Explain that EMLA creamcannot be used for the morning lab draw because there
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
i s not time for it to be effective.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: C v 6
The overriding goal in providing atraumatic care is first, do no harm. Allowing the child, a choice of
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
6ju ice to drink when taking oral medications provides the child with a sense of control. The prescho
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ol chi l d should be prepared before procedures, so limiting explanations of procedures would incre
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ase anxi et v6 v6
y. The family should be allowed to stay with the child during procedures, minimizing stress. Lidocaine/p
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ril ocaine (EMLA) cream is a topical local anesthetic. The nurse should plan to use the prescribe d cream in
v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
time for morning laboratory draws to minimize pain.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
DIF: Cognitive Level: Applying v6 v6
TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC:
v6 v6 v6 Z#
Client Needs: Health Promotv6 v6 v6 v6
i on and Maintenance
v6 v6 v6
6. Which situation denotes a nontherapeutic nurse–patient–family relationship?
v6 Z# v6 v6 v 6 v6
a. The nurse is planning to read a favorite fairytale to a patient.
v6 v6 v6 Z# v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
