,Chapter 01: The Dental Hygiene Profession
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
MULTIPLE CHOICE v6
1. What is the discipline of dental hygiene?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. The study of teeth and their supporting structures
v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6
b. Brushing and flossing one’s teeth and rinsing with an antimicrobial mouth rin s
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e twice a day, morning and night
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. The study of preventive oral healthcare, including the management of behavior t
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
o prevent oral disease and promote health
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
d. The study of those procedures that dental hygienists provide to clients
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v 6
ANS: C
The study of teeth and their supporting structures. This answer is wrong because the discipli n
v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e of dental hygiene covers much more information than the study of teeth and supporting struc
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
tur es. Dental hygiene focuses on the preventive measures that the teeth and supporting stru
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ctures must receive, in addition to other oral healthcare steps that must be taken to pro mote o
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6
ne’s hea lth. v6 v6
Brushing and flossing one’s teeth and rinsing with an antimicrobial mouth rinse twi
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ce a d a y, morning and night. This answer is wrong because this statement describes only on
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e proce d ure within the discipline of dental hygiene. Dental hygiene is a much larger and gene
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ral f ield of study than this simple preventive action.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6
The study of preventive oral healthcare including the management of behavior to prevent or
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
al disease and promote health. This answer is correct because this is the direct definition o
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
f dental hygiene. The definition can be broken down into smaller, specified divisions to furt he
t v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
r d evelop the discipline of dental hygiene.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
The study of those procedures that dental hygienists provide to clients. This answer is wro
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v 6
ng because dental hygienists play many interrelated roles, such as clinician, educator, admi ni
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
strat or or manager, advocate, and researcher. Although each of these roles is created to ass ist
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt
in den tal hygiene, the discipline is not centered on the actions and procedures of the de ntal
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
hygienist
.
REF: v 6 What is Dental Hygiene? | 1 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v6
2. Who is the professional dental hygienist?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. A licensed preventive oral health professional who has graduated from a C
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
o mmission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, entry level dental hygien
v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e pr ogram v6 v6
b. Alicensed person who has learned on the job via a preceptorship program, such a
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt
s the Alabama Dental Hygienists Program
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Adentist who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditatio n,
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
accredited, dental school program
v6 v6 v6 v6
d. Aperson who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditatio n,
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6
accredited, dental assisting program
v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: A
, A licensed preventive oral health professional who has graduated from a Commission on D e
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
n tal Accreditation, accredited, entry level dental hygiene program. This answer is correct bec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
au se to be eligible as a professional dental hygienist, the person must have graduated fro m
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
an ac credited dental hygiene program.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
A licensed person who has learned on the job via a preceptorship program, such as the Al
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v6 v6 v6
a
b ama v6 vt
Dental Hygienists Program. This answer is wrong because a dental hygienist cannot le arn on
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
the job to become a professional. Rather, they must pass written examinations and
vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6
graduat v
6e from an accredited dental hygiene program.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Adentist who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, dental s
vt vt v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c hool program. This answer is wrong because a dentist has a higher degree than a dental hygi
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6
eni st and therefore, generally, works above a dental hygienist. It is not necessary for a dental
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
hygie nist to receive an education from a dental school.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Aperson who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, dental a
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt vt v6 v6 v6
s sisting program. This answer is wrong because a person graduating from an accredited d enta
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 vt v6 vt
l a ssisting program would only be licensed as a dental assistant.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
REF: Who Is the Dental Hygienist? | 1
v 6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
3. All of these services are provided by the majority of dental hygienists in the clinical setting ex
v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 vt
c ept one. Which one is the exception?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Perform periodontal maintenance care. v6 v6 v6
b. Implement interventions to direct a person back to oral wellness. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Provide fluoride varnish treatment. v6 v6 v6
d. Place and remove restorations. v6 v6 v6
ANS: D
Perform periodontal maintenance care. This is a service provided in the clinical setting
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
. Th e clinical setting allows for application of preventive and therapeutic agents related to pe
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 vt v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
ri odo ntal disease. For example: subgingival sustained-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
release delivery systems containing chlorhexidine.
v6 v6 v6 v6
Implement interventions to direct a person back to oral wellness. This is a service pro
v 6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
vided in the clinical setting. The main goal of a dental hygienist is to prevent oral disease and
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
pro mo te health. Therefore, if the state of an individual’s oral health changes, the dental
v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
hygien
ist ( v 6 v
6within the scope of the clinical setting) can provide some degree of intervention to dire
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6
ct t he individual back to oral wellness.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Provide fluoride varnish treatment. This is a service provided in the clinical setting. The cli nic
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a l setting allows for application of preventive and therapeutic agents related to dental ca ries.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
Flu oride varnish treatments prolong fluoride exposure on the tooth surface for safe and effe
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
ctive c aries control. v6 v6 v6
Place and remove restorations. This service is not provided by the majority of dental hygie nis
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
t s in the clinical setting. Only a few dental hygienists have the certification to place rest oratio
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ns
, while many others do not. Also, the removal of restorations is not a given action o f a dent
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
al hygienist in the clinical setting.
v6 vt v6 v6 v6
REF: Clinician | 3 v 6 v6
4. Which of the following is a key behavior within the dental hygiene process of care?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Observation
b. Diagnosis
, c. Communication skills
v6
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
MULTIPLE CHOICE v6
1. What is the discipline of dental hygiene?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. The study of teeth and their supporting structures
v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6
b. Brushing and flossing one’s teeth and rinsing with an antimicrobial mouth rin s
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e twice a day, morning and night
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. The study of preventive oral healthcare, including the management of behavior t
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
o prevent oral disease and promote health
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
d. The study of those procedures that dental hygienists provide to clients
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v 6
ANS: C
The study of teeth and their supporting structures. This answer is wrong because the discipli n
v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e of dental hygiene covers much more information than the study of teeth and supporting struc
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
tur es. Dental hygiene focuses on the preventive measures that the teeth and supporting stru
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ctures must receive, in addition to other oral healthcare steps that must be taken to pro mote o
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6
ne’s hea lth. v6 v6
Brushing and flossing one’s teeth and rinsing with an antimicrobial mouth rinse twi
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ce a d a y, morning and night. This answer is wrong because this statement describes only on
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e proce d ure within the discipline of dental hygiene. Dental hygiene is a much larger and gene
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ral f ield of study than this simple preventive action.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6
The study of preventive oral healthcare including the management of behavior to prevent or
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
al disease and promote health. This answer is correct because this is the direct definition o
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v
f dental hygiene. The definition can be broken down into smaller, specified divisions to furt he
t v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
r d evelop the discipline of dental hygiene.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
The study of those procedures that dental hygienists provide to clients. This answer is wro
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v 6
ng because dental hygienists play many interrelated roles, such as clinician, educator, admi ni
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
strat or or manager, advocate, and researcher. Although each of these roles is created to ass ist
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt
in den tal hygiene, the discipline is not centered on the actions and procedures of the de ntal
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
hygienist
.
REF: v 6 What is Dental Hygiene? | 1 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v6
2. Who is the professional dental hygienist?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. A licensed preventive oral health professional who has graduated from a C
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
o mmission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, entry level dental hygien
v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
e pr ogram v6 v6
b. Alicensed person who has learned on the job via a preceptorship program, such a
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt
s the Alabama Dental Hygienists Program
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Adentist who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditatio n,
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
accredited, dental school program
v6 v6 v6 v6
d. Aperson who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditatio n,
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6
accredited, dental assisting program
v6 v6 v6 v6
ANS: A
, A licensed preventive oral health professional who has graduated from a Commission on D e
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
n tal Accreditation, accredited, entry level dental hygiene program. This answer is correct bec
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
au se to be eligible as a professional dental hygienist, the person must have graduated fro m
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
an ac credited dental hygiene program.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
A licensed person who has learned on the job via a preceptorship program, such as the Al
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v6 v6 v6
a
b ama v6 vt
Dental Hygienists Program. This answer is wrong because a dental hygienist cannot le arn on
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vv 6
the job to become a professional. Rather, they must pass written examinations and
vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6
graduat v
6e from an accredited dental hygiene program.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Adentist who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, dental s
vt vt v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c hool program. This answer is wrong because a dentist has a higher degree than a dental hygi
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6
eni st and therefore, generally, works above a dental hygienist. It is not necessary for a dental
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
hygie nist to receive an education from a dental school.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Aperson who has graduated from a Commission on Dental Accreditation, accredited, dental a
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt vt v6 v6 v6
s sisting program. This answer is wrong because a person graduating from an accredited d enta
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 vt v6 vt
l a ssisting program would only be licensed as a dental assistant.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
REF: Who Is the Dental Hygienist? | 1
v 6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6
3. All of these services are provided by the majority of dental hygienists in the clinical setting ex
v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 vt
c ept one. Which one is the exception?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Perform periodontal maintenance care. v6 v6 v6
b. Implement interventions to direct a person back to oral wellness. v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
c. Provide fluoride varnish treatment. v6 v6 v6
d. Place and remove restorations. v6 v6 v6
ANS: D
Perform periodontal maintenance care. This is a service provided in the clinical setting
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
. Th e clinical setting allows for application of preventive and therapeutic agents related to pe
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 vt v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
ri odo ntal disease. For example: subgingival sustained-
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
release delivery systems containing chlorhexidine.
v6 v6 v6 v6
Implement interventions to direct a person back to oral wellness. This is a service pro
v 6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v 6 v 6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
vided in the clinical setting. The main goal of a dental hygienist is to prevent oral disease and
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
pro mo te health. Therefore, if the state of an individual’s oral health changes, the dental
v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
hygien
ist ( v 6 v
6within the scope of the clinical setting) can provide some degree of intervention to dire
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v 6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6 v6 v6
ct t he individual back to oral wellness.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
Provide fluoride varnish treatment. This is a service provided in the clinical setting. The cli nic
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a l setting allows for application of preventive and therapeutic agents related to dental ca ries.
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 vt v6 v6 v6 v6
Flu oride varnish treatments prolong fluoride exposure on the tooth surface for safe and effe
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v 6
ctive c aries control. v6 v6 v6
Place and remove restorations. This service is not provided by the majority of dental hygie nis
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
t s in the clinical setting. Only a few dental hygienists have the certification to place rest oratio
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
ns
, while many others do not. Also, the removal of restorations is not a given action o f a dent
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
al hygienist in the clinical setting.
v6 vt v6 v6 v6
REF: Clinician | 3 v 6 v6
4. Which of the following is a key behavior within the dental hygiene process of care?
v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6 v6
a. Observation
b. Diagnosis
, c. Communication skills
v6