NSG 124 Pharmacology EXAM 1 Questions with
Verified Correct Answers
Defining Goals
The aim of drug therapy is to maximize therapeutic responses while preventing or
minimizing adverse reactions.
Identifying Interventions
Considering dosage, route of administration, timing with respect to meals, and other drugs for
maximum benefit with minimal harm.
Evaluating Success
Summarizing monitoring, evaluating therapeutic effects, minimizing adverse effects and
interactions, and managing toxicity.
Generic Drug Names
Less complex than the chemical name, with final syllables indicating pharmacological class.
Proprietary Drug Names
Names under which a drug is marketed, created by drug companies.
Over the Counter Meds
When used properly, they provide relief for ailments while saving consumers the expense and
inconvenience of visiting a prescriber.
Over the Counter Meds Education
Provided through newsletters, reference books, and the internet to inform consumers about
proper usage.
, Medication Food Interactions Impact
May result in toxicity and have varying impacts on drug absorption, metabolism, and toxicity.
Medication Absorption
The movement of a drug from the site of administration to the blood, determining the onset
and intensity of effects.
Medication Distribution
The movement of a drug from the blood to the interstitial space of tissues and into cells.
Medication Metabolism
The chemical alteration of drug structure, leading to various therapeutic consequences.
Medication Excretion
The process of drug removal from the body, influencing the drug's half-life and therapeutic
index.
Half-Life
The time required for the amount of drug in the body to decrease by 50%, influencing the
duration of drug effects.
First-Pass Effect
The rapid hepatic inactivation of some oral drugs during metabolism.
Renal Medication Excretion
The majority of drugs are metabolized through the kidney, influencing drug levels and
therapeutic index.
Therapeutic Index
Verified Correct Answers
Defining Goals
The aim of drug therapy is to maximize therapeutic responses while preventing or
minimizing adverse reactions.
Identifying Interventions
Considering dosage, route of administration, timing with respect to meals, and other drugs for
maximum benefit with minimal harm.
Evaluating Success
Summarizing monitoring, evaluating therapeutic effects, minimizing adverse effects and
interactions, and managing toxicity.
Generic Drug Names
Less complex than the chemical name, with final syllables indicating pharmacological class.
Proprietary Drug Names
Names under which a drug is marketed, created by drug companies.
Over the Counter Meds
When used properly, they provide relief for ailments while saving consumers the expense and
inconvenience of visiting a prescriber.
Over the Counter Meds Education
Provided through newsletters, reference books, and the internet to inform consumers about
proper usage.
, Medication Food Interactions Impact
May result in toxicity and have varying impacts on drug absorption, metabolism, and toxicity.
Medication Absorption
The movement of a drug from the site of administration to the blood, determining the onset
and intensity of effects.
Medication Distribution
The movement of a drug from the blood to the interstitial space of tissues and into cells.
Medication Metabolism
The chemical alteration of drug structure, leading to various therapeutic consequences.
Medication Excretion
The process of drug removal from the body, influencing the drug's half-life and therapeutic
index.
Half-Life
The time required for the amount of drug in the body to decrease by 50%, influencing the
duration of drug effects.
First-Pass Effect
The rapid hepatic inactivation of some oral drugs during metabolism.
Renal Medication Excretion
The majority of drugs are metabolized through the kidney, influencing drug levels and
therapeutic index.
Therapeutic Index
