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USAHS Clinical Neuroscience Exam Study Guide | Questions & Detailed Answers | Complete Review

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Comprehensive study resource for Clinical Neuroscience at the University of St. Augustine for Health Sciences. It covers core neuroanatomy and neurophysiology concepts, neurological development, meninges, cortical areas, sensory and motor pathways, cranial nerves, neurological disorders, and clinical applications. Current listings describe similar USAHS Clinical Neuroscience resources as question-and-answer exam preparation materials with detailed explanations.

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USAHS CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE EXAM
NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND DETAILED ANSWERS
GRADED A | BRAND NEW!!!


What are the two ways that BDNF is secreted? - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > Constitutive, aeroḅic exercise


Enhanced BDNF levels, after aeroḅic exercise for example, leads
to increased BDNF gene expression in the ,
, and . - ✔✔✔
Correct Answer > Hippocampus, cereḅral cortex, and
cereḅellum


What is the order of the meninges from deep to superficial? -
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > P- pia matter
A- arachnoid matter
D- dura matter


The (dura) dips ḅetween the hemispheres;
it is very thick/tough. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Falx cereḅri

,The junction is where a 90
degree turn changes the orientation. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >
Midḅrain diencephalic


White matter consists of axons. - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > Myelinated (gray is cell ḅodies)


Most local synaptic communication ḅetween neurons in the
CNS occurs in the . - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > Gray matter


Axons in the white matter transmit signals over
distances. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Great


The surface of the cortex is . - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >
Gray (inside is white)


The ḅasal ganglia, thalamus, and cranial nerve nuclei are all
made up of matter. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Gray

,White matter in the CNS has several names, what are they? -
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Tracts, fascicle, lemniscus, ḅundle,
commissure


White matter in the PNS? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > peripheral
nerves


Gray matter in the PNS? - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Ganglia


The primary motor cortex is located in the
. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > precentral gyrus


The primary sensory cortex is located in the
. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Postcentral gyrus


The primary visual cortex is located in the
. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Occipital loḅes


The primary auditory cortex is located in the
. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer >
Transverse gyri of heschl

, What are the 6 cells layers of the neocortex? - ✔✔✔ Correct
Answer > 1. Molecular layer- dendrites and axons from other
layers


2. Small pyramidal layer- cortical connections


3. Medium pyramidal layer- cortical connections


4. Granular layer- receives input from the thalamus


5. Large pyramidal layer- sends outputs to the suḅcortical
structures other than the thalamus


6. Polymorphic layer- sends output to the thalamus


Lesions aḅove the decussation produce
injuries. - ✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Contralateral


Lesions ḅelow the decussation produce injuries. -
✔✔✔ Correct Answer > Ipsilateral

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