Multiple-Choice Questions with Correct Answers
& Rationales
Reading (Questions 1–37)
Question 1
Read the passage and answer the question:
"The nurse carefully measured the medication, double-checked the dosage, and
administered it to the patient. The patient's vital signs improved within 30 minutes."
What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The nurse measured medication
B. The nurse was careful and the patient improved
C. The patient's vital signs improved
D. Medication should be measured carefully
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The passage describes the nurse's careful actions and the patient's
improvement. The main idea is that careful nursing care led to patient improvement.
, Question 2
Read the passage and answer the question:
"Hypertension is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is often
called the 'silent killer' because it has no symptoms. Regular blood pressure screening is
essential for early detection."
According to the passage, why is hypertension called the "silent killer"?
A. Because it causes sudden death
B. Because it has no symptoms
C. Because it affects millions of people
D. Because it is not detectable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The passage states that hypertension is called the "silent killer" because it has
no symptoms.
Question 3 (Select all that apply)
Read the passage:
"The patient was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The doctor recommended lifestyle
changes, including diet modification and exercise. The patient was also prescribed
metformin."
Which of the following are recommended treatments based on the passage? (Select all that
apply)
A. Diet modification
B. Exercise