Chapter 11: Nursing & the Law – High-Yield
Practice Questions & Exam Review
Scope of Nursing Practice defined in state nurse practice acts, describe the
actions, duties, and limits of nurses in their particular
roles
Nursing Diagnosis Various states recognize that nurses can render a
nursing diagnosis
Nurse Licensure Each state has its own practice act that defines the
practice of nursing.
LPN generally limited to routine patient care under the
direction of an RN or a physician
, RN one who has passed a state registration examination
and has been licensed to practice nursing. includes:
patient
assessment, patient teaching, health counseling,
executing medical regimens, and operating medical
equipment as
prescribed by a physician, dentist or other licensed
healthcare provider
Requirements for Licensure varies slightly from state to state but each requires
that an applicant receive formal professional training
and pass a written examination. The basic methods
by which boards license out of state nurses are
reciprocity, endorsement, waiver, examination
reciprocity formal or informal agreement between states whereby
a nurse licensing board in one state recognizes
licenses of another state if the board of that state
extends reciprocal recognition to licensees from the
first state. to have reciprocity the initial
licensing requirements of the two states must be
essentially equivalent
endorsement some nurse licensing boards use the term endorsement
interchangeably with reciprocity, the two words have
different meanings. in licensing by endorsement,
boards determine
whether out of state nurses qualifications are
equivalent to their own state requirements at the
time of initial licensure.
waiver some states may license nurses by waiver and
examination. when applicants do no meet all the
requirements for licensure but have equivalent
qualifications, the specific prerequisites of education,
experience, or examination may be waived
examination some states will not recognize out of state
licensed nurses and make it mandatory that all
applicants pass a licensing examination.
Suspension and Revocation of nurse licensing boards have the authority to
License suspend or revoke the license of a nurse who is
found to have violated specified norms of
conduct. most cases suspension and
revocation proceedings are administrative rather than
judicial and do not carry criminal sanctions
Registered Nurse graduated from an accredited nursing program
and has passed a licensing exam known as the
NCLEX
NCLEX National Council Licensure Examination. Examinations
are developed and owned by National Council of State
Boards of Nursing Inc.
Practice Questions & Exam Review
Scope of Nursing Practice defined in state nurse practice acts, describe the
actions, duties, and limits of nurses in their particular
roles
Nursing Diagnosis Various states recognize that nurses can render a
nursing diagnosis
Nurse Licensure Each state has its own practice act that defines the
practice of nursing.
LPN generally limited to routine patient care under the
direction of an RN or a physician
, RN one who has passed a state registration examination
and has been licensed to practice nursing. includes:
patient
assessment, patient teaching, health counseling,
executing medical regimens, and operating medical
equipment as
prescribed by a physician, dentist or other licensed
healthcare provider
Requirements for Licensure varies slightly from state to state but each requires
that an applicant receive formal professional training
and pass a written examination. The basic methods
by which boards license out of state nurses are
reciprocity, endorsement, waiver, examination
reciprocity formal or informal agreement between states whereby
a nurse licensing board in one state recognizes
licenses of another state if the board of that state
extends reciprocal recognition to licensees from the
first state. to have reciprocity the initial
licensing requirements of the two states must be
essentially equivalent
endorsement some nurse licensing boards use the term endorsement
interchangeably with reciprocity, the two words have
different meanings. in licensing by endorsement,
boards determine
whether out of state nurses qualifications are
equivalent to their own state requirements at the
time of initial licensure.
waiver some states may license nurses by waiver and
examination. when applicants do no meet all the
requirements for licensure but have equivalent
qualifications, the specific prerequisites of education,
experience, or examination may be waived
examination some states will not recognize out of state
licensed nurses and make it mandatory that all
applicants pass a licensing examination.
Suspension and Revocation of nurse licensing boards have the authority to
License suspend or revoke the license of a nurse who is
found to have violated specified norms of
conduct. most cases suspension and
revocation proceedings are administrative rather than
judicial and do not carry criminal sanctions
Registered Nurse graduated from an accredited nursing program
and has passed a licensing exam known as the
NCLEX
NCLEX National Council Licensure Examination. Examinations
are developed and owned by National Council of State
Boards of Nursing Inc.