College | Academic Year 2026/2027 |
Examination 1 Comprehensive Examination | 50
Verified Questions and Correct Answer
Rationales | rated 100% correct.
SECTION 1: CLIENT-CENTERED CARE PRINCIPLES
(Questions 1-8)
Question 1: What is the primary goal of client-centered care?
A. Empower the client in decision-making
B. Minimize client involvement
C. Focus on medical tasks only
D. Standardize all care plans
Correct Answer: A. Empower the client in decision-making
Rationale: Client-centered care emphasizes empowering the client in their
care decisions to promote autonomy and satisfaction. This aligns with holistic
nursing principles that respect individual preferences and values. Options B,
C, and D reduce client input, focus on tasks rather than the person, and
ignore individual needs .
Source: PRN1032 Client-Centered Care I Exam Review – Rasmussen College
Question 2: The four basic concepts of client-centered care are:
, A. Rest, sleep, nutrition, and hydration
B. Medications, treatments, procedures, and monitoring
C. Assessment, diagnosis, planning, and evaluation
D. Safety, security, love, and esteem
Correct Answer: A. Rest, sleep, nutrition, and hydration
Rationale: Rest, sleep, nutrition, and hydration are fundamental
physiological needs essential for all patients. These four concepts form the
foundation of basic nursing care, supporting healing and recovery. Without
meeting these basic needs, higher-level care interventions cannot be
effective .
Source: PRN1032 Client-Centered Care I Exam 1 – Rasmussen College
Question 3: According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which level includes
nutrition?
A. Safety and security
B. Love and belonging
C. Physiological needs
D. Esteem needs
Correct Answer: C. Physiological needs
Rationale: Physiological needs are the most basic level of Maslow's hierarchy
and include nutrition, hydration, rest, sleep, elimination, oxygen, shelter, and
temperature regulation. Maslow proposed that human motivation is driven
by unmet needs arranged in a hierarchy; lower-level needs must be
substantially satisfied before higher-level needs become motivating .
Source: PRN1032 Client-Centered Care I Exam 1 – Rasmussen College
Question 4: What does ANA stand for?
A. American Nursing Association
B. American Nurses Association
C. Association of National Nurses
D. Advanced Nursing Accreditation